Papers by ShanDong Zhao

This paper is based on the concept of absolute airspace and its local absolute stationary referen... more This paper is based on the concept of absolute airspace and its local absolute stationary reference system proposed by the author, on the premise of abandoning space concept and the relativity principle of relativity theory, It is proposed that general relativity and special relativity can be unified into Simple and practical a space-time transformation theory which fully includes other basic physical principles of relativity. And the unified and simple expression of the time transformation effect is proved and deduced. By comparing with the theoretical derivation and checking calculation of Hafele-Keating experiment in an ideal state, It is proved that the expression of time transformation effect proposed in this paper is completely correct. Compared with the theory of relativity, the calculation is simpler and more accurate. The paper also puts forward two checking prediction of physical cases about the time transformation effect, which are left for the capable competent unit or individual to verify in practice.

The thesis proposes a argument that a mass point moving in a horizontal circle on the Earth&#... more The thesis proposes a argument that a mass point moving in a horizontal circle on the Earth's surface can generate a radial centrifugal force of the Earth's center of mass, thus realizing an unconventional anti-gravity path. And through the theoretical analysis of the difference in the distribution of gravitational acceleration at different latitudes caused by the rotation of the earth, and the centrifugal force of a mass point moving in a horizontal circle on the earth's surface is analyzed, the validity of the argument is demonstrated. At the same time, the paper puts forward two possible basic principles, and makes theoretical analysis and demonstration. Conceive of the concrete experimental verification of principle two is proposed. Four technical schemes for antigravity ascent are proposed and basic analysis is made. On the premise of not fully considering the practical technical ability, it is theoretically proved that three of them have realistic operability and development potential. In theory, this paper opens up a different way of anti-gravity for human beings, which will bring new ideas and prospects for human beings to get rid of the bondage of gravity.

In this paper, the Hafele-Keating experiment and the geostationary orbit satellite of related phy... more In this paper, the Hafele-Keating experiment and the geostationary orbit satellite of related physics problems of are analyzed and discussed in detail. If researchers read the paper and think about it, It will be found that the Hafele-Keating experiment and the geostationary satellite problem prove that some of the core ideas and theories of relativity are seriously wrong. Isnʹt that a very serious problem in physics? Canʹt this cause the academic circles to pay great attention to it? Isnʹt this worthy of in-depth analysis and research? The core of the paper is to point out that there are problems with the space concept and the reference system theory of classical physics and relativity, And that would bring up a whole host of physics problems. It takes a concerted effort from the academic community, Do further in-depth analysis and research. Strive for the further discovery and perfection of physics theory.

Through a brief analysis of the basic principle of relativity, it is found that there is a contra... more Through a brief analysis of the basic principle of relativity, it is found that there is a contradiction in principle between general relativity and special relativity in solving the specific problem of the clock moving around the earth, and one of them must be wrong. Through comparative analysis of five physical phenomena and experiments, it is proved that there are serious problems in the space concept of relativity theory and classical physic. At the same time, the different concept of absolute airspace is further expounded and demonstrated, and the related space-time physical phenomena and experiments are perfectly explained by this concept. According to this idea, a new time transformation relation is deduced and its correctness is demonstrated. It is proved that the principle of special relativity and special relativity are wrong, and a series of physical laws and physical explanations generated by special relativity may also be wrong, and a series of amendments or new interpretations need to be made.
2023 Photonics & Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS)
2023 Photonics & Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS)

The thesis proposes a argument that a mass point moving in a horizontal circle on the
Earth’s su... more The thesis proposes a argument that a mass point moving in a horizontal circle on the
Earth’s surface can generate a radial centrifugal force of the Earth’s center of mass, thus realizing an
unconventional anti-gravity path. Based on the author’s theory of absolute airspace and its reference
system, and through the theoretical analysis of the difference in the distribution of gravitational
acceleration at different latitudes caused by the rotation of the earth, and the centrifugal force of a
mass point moving in a horizontal circle on the earth’s surface is analyzed, the validity of the
argument is demonstrated. At the same time, the paper puts forward two possible basic principles,
and makes theoretical analysis and demonstration. Conceive of the concrete experimental
verification of principle two is proposed. Four technical schemes for anti-gravity ascent are
proposed and basic analysis is made. On the premise of not fully considering the practical technical
ability, it is theoretically proved that three of them have realistic operability and development
potential. In theory, this paper opens up a different way of anti-gravity for human beings, which
will bring new ideas and prospects for human beings to get rid of the bondage of gravity.

In this paper, the concept of absolute airspace is further elaborated, and the time transform eff... more In this paper, the concept of absolute airspace is further elaborated, and the time transform effect, the
frequency transform relation of clock timing, and the principle of Doppler effect of special relativistic light are
analyzed and demonstrated. Based on the concept of absolute airspace, a new and accurate Doppler effect
relation of light (electromagnetic wave) is proposed. It is proved that there is a synchronous relationship
between the time shift effect and the frequency change of the timing inside the clock. When the light
(electromagnetic wave) source is in motion, the Doppler effect includes two physical mechanisms: the
frequency change caused by time transformation effect and the frequency change caused by relative motion.
When the light source is in motion, the Doppler effect of the light there are some differences in different
directions due to the rotation of the earth. The relation of Doppler effect of special relativistic light is only a
highly approximate relation, and its theoretical basis, special relativity, is flawed in principle.

The thesis proposes a argument that a mass point moving in a horizontal circle on the Earth's sur... more The thesis proposes a argument that a mass point moving in a horizontal circle on the Earth's surface can generate a radial centrifugal force of the Earth's center of mass, thus realizing an unconventional anti-gravity path. And through the theoretical analysis of the difference in the distribution of gravitational acceleration at different latitudes caused by the rotation of the earth, and the centrifugal force of a mass point moving in a horizontal circle on the earth's surface is analyzed, the validity of the argument is demonstrated. At the same time, the paper puts forward two possible basic principles, and makes theoretical analysis and demonstration. Conceive of the concrete experimental verification of principle two is proposed. Four technical schemes for antigravity ascent are proposed and basic analysis is made. On the premise of not fully considering the practical technical ability, it is theoretically proved that three of them have realistic operability and development potential. In theory, this paper opens up a different way of anti-gravity for human beings, which will bring new ideas and prospects for human beings to get rid of the bondage of gravity.

This paper is based on the concept of absolute airspace and its local absolute stationary referen... more This paper is based on the concept of absolute airspace and its local absolute stationary reference system proposed by the author, on the premise of abandoning space concept and the relativity principle of relativity theory, It is proposed that general relativity and special relativity can be unified into Simple and practical a space-time transformation theory which fully includes other basic physical principles of relativity. And the unified and simple expression of the time transformation effect is proved and deduced. By comparing with the theoretical derivation and checking calculation of Hafele-Keating experiment in an ideal state, It is proved that the expression of time transformation effect proposed in this paper is completely correct. Compared with the theory of relativity, the calculation is simpler and more accurate. The paper also puts forward two checking prediction of physical cases about the time transformation effect, which are left for the capable competent unit or individual to verify in practice.

: The paper suggests that the physical priciple of special relativity's space-time transformation... more : The paper suggests that the physical priciple of special relativity's space-time transformation effect
is wrong, Uniform linear motion without acceleration does not exist objectively, nor does its same reference
frames. Therefore, it is inferred that the space-time transformation effect of special relativity is caused by the
acceleration of moving objects, special relativity is only a part of general relativity, not a theoretical system that
exists independently from general relativity. The corresponding mathematical demonstration and calculation
verification are carried out, and the result proves that the inference of the paper is correct. At the same time, it
further explains that the concept of absolute airspace is correct. Special relativity has serious errors in the
concept of space, the principle of relativity and the physical principle of space-time transformation effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to make a series of revisions to the theory of relativity and to reinterpret some related
physical problems.

In this paper, the Hafele-Keating experiment and the geostationary orbit satellite of related phy... more In this paper, the Hafele-Keating experiment and the geostationary orbit satellite of related physics problems of are analyzed and discussed in detail. If researchers read the paper and think about it, It will be found that the Hafele-Keating experiment and the geostationary satellite problem prove that some of the core ideas and theories of relativity are seriously wrong. Isnʹt that a very serious problem in physics? Canʹt this cause the academic circles to pay great attention to it? Isnʹt this worthy of in-depth analysis and research? The core of the paper is to point out that there are problems with the space concept and the reference system theory of classical physics and relativity, And that would bring up a whole host of physics problems. It takes a concerted effort from the academic community, Do further in-depth analysis and research. Strive for the further discovery and perfection of physics theory.

Through a brief analysis of the basic principle of relativity, it is found that there is a contr... more Through a brief analysis of the basic principle of relativity, it is found that there is a contradiction in
principle between general relativity and special relativity in solving the specific problem of the clock moving
around the earth, and one of them must be wrong. Through comparative analysis of five physical phenomena
and experiments, it is proved that there are serious problems in the space concept of relativity theory and
classical physic. At the same time, the different concept of absolute airspace is further expounded and
demonstrated, and the related space-time physical phenomena and experiments are perfectly explained by this
concept. According to this idea, a new time transformation relation is deduced and its correctness is
demonstrated. It is proved that the principle of special relativity and special relativity are wrong, and a series
of physical laws and physical explanations generated by special relativity may also be wrong, and a series of
amendments or new interpretations need to be made.
Thesis Chapters by ShanDong Zhao

Preprints.org, 2025
The thesis offers an innovative analysis of quantum mechanics. Firstly, it clearly expounds
the ... more The thesis offers an innovative analysis of quantum mechanics. Firstly, it clearly expounds
the characteristics of quantum mechanics in measurement and other aspects, and proposes seven
criteria for judging scientific nature. Then, it points out that there are some key problems with the
orthodox assumptions of quantum mechanics, such as unclear physical mechanisms, lack of rigorous
logic, difficulty in falsification, and incomplete main considerations. Regarding the double-slit
interference experiment, the thesis conducts a comprehensive derivation and demonstration,
proposing a unique interpretation. The traditional view holds that the interference is caused by the
wave nature of electrons, while this thesis suggests that it is the periodic fluctuating Coulomb force
field in the double-slit slits. A large number of electrons interact with it, undergo regular deflection
to form a probability distribution, and then superimpose to produce interference fringes. This
interpretation challenges the traditional cognition of the wave nature of microscopic particles in
quantum mechanics, prompting us to re-think the basic concepts and experimental interpretations of
quantum mechanics from the new perspective of the Coulomb force field, providing new ideas and
directions for the study of quantum mechanics.
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Papers by ShanDong Zhao
Earth’s surface can generate a radial centrifugal force of the Earth’s center of mass, thus realizing an
unconventional anti-gravity path. Based on the author’s theory of absolute airspace and its reference
system, and through the theoretical analysis of the difference in the distribution of gravitational
acceleration at different latitudes caused by the rotation of the earth, and the centrifugal force of a
mass point moving in a horizontal circle on the earth’s surface is analyzed, the validity of the
argument is demonstrated. At the same time, the paper puts forward two possible basic principles,
and makes theoretical analysis and demonstration. Conceive of the concrete experimental
verification of principle two is proposed. Four technical schemes for anti-gravity ascent are
proposed and basic analysis is made. On the premise of not fully considering the practical technical
ability, it is theoretically proved that three of them have realistic operability and development
potential. In theory, this paper opens up a different way of anti-gravity for human beings, which
will bring new ideas and prospects for human beings to get rid of the bondage of gravity.
frequency transform relation of clock timing, and the principle of Doppler effect of special relativistic light are
analyzed and demonstrated. Based on the concept of absolute airspace, a new and accurate Doppler effect
relation of light (electromagnetic wave) is proposed. It is proved that there is a synchronous relationship
between the time shift effect and the frequency change of the timing inside the clock. When the light
(electromagnetic wave) source is in motion, the Doppler effect includes two physical mechanisms: the
frequency change caused by time transformation effect and the frequency change caused by relative motion.
When the light source is in motion, the Doppler effect of the light there are some differences in different
directions due to the rotation of the earth. The relation of Doppler effect of special relativistic light is only a
highly approximate relation, and its theoretical basis, special relativity, is flawed in principle.
is wrong, Uniform linear motion without acceleration does not exist objectively, nor does its same reference
frames. Therefore, it is inferred that the space-time transformation effect of special relativity is caused by the
acceleration of moving objects, special relativity is only a part of general relativity, not a theoretical system that
exists independently from general relativity. The corresponding mathematical demonstration and calculation
verification are carried out, and the result proves that the inference of the paper is correct. At the same time, it
further explains that the concept of absolute airspace is correct. Special relativity has serious errors in the
concept of space, the principle of relativity and the physical principle of space-time transformation effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to make a series of revisions to the theory of relativity and to reinterpret some related
physical problems.
principle between general relativity and special relativity in solving the specific problem of the clock moving
around the earth, and one of them must be wrong. Through comparative analysis of five physical phenomena
and experiments, it is proved that there are serious problems in the space concept of relativity theory and
classical physic. At the same time, the different concept of absolute airspace is further expounded and
demonstrated, and the related space-time physical phenomena and experiments are perfectly explained by this
concept. According to this idea, a new time transformation relation is deduced and its correctness is
demonstrated. It is proved that the principle of special relativity and special relativity are wrong, and a series
of physical laws and physical explanations generated by special relativity may also be wrong, and a series of
amendments or new interpretations need to be made.
Thesis Chapters by ShanDong Zhao
the characteristics of quantum mechanics in measurement and other aspects, and proposes seven
criteria for judging scientific nature. Then, it points out that there are some key problems with the
orthodox assumptions of quantum mechanics, such as unclear physical mechanisms, lack of rigorous
logic, difficulty in falsification, and incomplete main considerations. Regarding the double-slit
interference experiment, the thesis conducts a comprehensive derivation and demonstration,
proposing a unique interpretation. The traditional view holds that the interference is caused by the
wave nature of electrons, while this thesis suggests that it is the periodic fluctuating Coulomb force
field in the double-slit slits. A large number of electrons interact with it, undergo regular deflection
to form a probability distribution, and then superimpose to produce interference fringes. This
interpretation challenges the traditional cognition of the wave nature of microscopic particles in
quantum mechanics, prompting us to re-think the basic concepts and experimental interpretations of
quantum mechanics from the new perspective of the Coulomb force field, providing new ideas and
directions for the study of quantum mechanics.
Earth’s surface can generate a radial centrifugal force of the Earth’s center of mass, thus realizing an
unconventional anti-gravity path. Based on the author’s theory of absolute airspace and its reference
system, and through the theoretical analysis of the difference in the distribution of gravitational
acceleration at different latitudes caused by the rotation of the earth, and the centrifugal force of a
mass point moving in a horizontal circle on the earth’s surface is analyzed, the validity of the
argument is demonstrated. At the same time, the paper puts forward two possible basic principles,
and makes theoretical analysis and demonstration. Conceive of the concrete experimental
verification of principle two is proposed. Four technical schemes for anti-gravity ascent are
proposed and basic analysis is made. On the premise of not fully considering the practical technical
ability, it is theoretically proved that three of them have realistic operability and development
potential. In theory, this paper opens up a different way of anti-gravity for human beings, which
will bring new ideas and prospects for human beings to get rid of the bondage of gravity.
frequency transform relation of clock timing, and the principle of Doppler effect of special relativistic light are
analyzed and demonstrated. Based on the concept of absolute airspace, a new and accurate Doppler effect
relation of light (electromagnetic wave) is proposed. It is proved that there is a synchronous relationship
between the time shift effect and the frequency change of the timing inside the clock. When the light
(electromagnetic wave) source is in motion, the Doppler effect includes two physical mechanisms: the
frequency change caused by time transformation effect and the frequency change caused by relative motion.
When the light source is in motion, the Doppler effect of the light there are some differences in different
directions due to the rotation of the earth. The relation of Doppler effect of special relativistic light is only a
highly approximate relation, and its theoretical basis, special relativity, is flawed in principle.
is wrong, Uniform linear motion without acceleration does not exist objectively, nor does its same reference
frames. Therefore, it is inferred that the space-time transformation effect of special relativity is caused by the
acceleration of moving objects, special relativity is only a part of general relativity, not a theoretical system that
exists independently from general relativity. The corresponding mathematical demonstration and calculation
verification are carried out, and the result proves that the inference of the paper is correct. At the same time, it
further explains that the concept of absolute airspace is correct. Special relativity has serious errors in the
concept of space, the principle of relativity and the physical principle of space-time transformation effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to make a series of revisions to the theory of relativity and to reinterpret some related
physical problems.
principle between general relativity and special relativity in solving the specific problem of the clock moving
around the earth, and one of them must be wrong. Through comparative analysis of five physical phenomena
and experiments, it is proved that there are serious problems in the space concept of relativity theory and
classical physic. At the same time, the different concept of absolute airspace is further expounded and
demonstrated, and the related space-time physical phenomena and experiments are perfectly explained by this
concept. According to this idea, a new time transformation relation is deduced and its correctness is
demonstrated. It is proved that the principle of special relativity and special relativity are wrong, and a series
of physical laws and physical explanations generated by special relativity may also be wrong, and a series of
amendments or new interpretations need to be made.
the characteristics of quantum mechanics in measurement and other aspects, and proposes seven
criteria for judging scientific nature. Then, it points out that there are some key problems with the
orthodox assumptions of quantum mechanics, such as unclear physical mechanisms, lack of rigorous
logic, difficulty in falsification, and incomplete main considerations. Regarding the double-slit
interference experiment, the thesis conducts a comprehensive derivation and demonstration,
proposing a unique interpretation. The traditional view holds that the interference is caused by the
wave nature of electrons, while this thesis suggests that it is the periodic fluctuating Coulomb force
field in the double-slit slits. A large number of electrons interact with it, undergo regular deflection
to form a probability distribution, and then superimpose to produce interference fringes. This
interpretation challenges the traditional cognition of the wave nature of microscopic particles in
quantum mechanics, prompting us to re-think the basic concepts and experimental interpretations of
quantum mechanics from the new perspective of the Coulomb force field, providing new ideas and
directions for the study of quantum mechanics.