Papers by Rika Reviza Rachmawati
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
In order to realize national food sovereignty, the central government establishes National Food R... more In order to realize national food sovereignty, the central government establishes National Food Reserves (CPN). CPN consists of Regional Government Food Reserves (RGFR) and Community Food Reserves (CFR). This study aims to analyze the volume determination policy, management and development of RGFR. The study was conducted in Pekalongan Regency in 2021. The study sample consisted of officials from the Pekalongan Regency Food Service, and 6 farmer groups (30 members). The data was collected in primary and secondary data, and data analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively descriptive. The analysis results show that RGFR management policies are directed at dealing with food shortages, food price fluctuations, and natural disasters. The policy for determining the RGFR in Pekalongan Regency is regulated through Regent Regulation num. 21/2020 and the procurement of RGFR is carried out in partnership with the private sector. The average volume of RGFR in the form of rice in ...
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021
Structural transformation in Indonesia has been a subject of broad empirical research. However, a... more Structural transformation in Indonesia has been a subject of broad empirical research. However, a minimal study has verified the characteristics of rural transformation. This paper aims to analyze indicators of rural transformation, likely drivers, and their impact on household income and poverty incidence. The analysis utilizes national data covering the period of 1990-2019. The data is analyzed using graphical illustrations and a simple regression analysis. As part of rural transformation, the result shows that there have been changes in the share of agriculture value from staple food to high-value commodities, particularly during the first two decades. This transformation is also complemented by the increase in rural non-farm employment, most notably during the last decade. The results also highlight stages and the likely drivers to those changes, including institution, policies, and investment (IPIs). Finally, this phenomenon leads to rural household income growth and a reductio...
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021
Empirical evidence shows that rural transformation and structural transformation in Indonesia var... more Empirical evidence shows that rural transformation and structural transformation in Indonesia vary between provinces in both the depth and speed of the change. One province that the local government has claimed to undergo a rapid rural transformation is the province of East Java. This paper aims to analyze the structural and rural transformations in East Java using district-level secondary data for the 2000-2020 period, obtained from East Java Provincial Statistics. Data analysis uses qualitative and descriptive methods. The results show that structural and rural transformations in East Java vary between districts and development clusters. Some districts in East java experienced a rapid decline in the agricultural sector’s contribution in 1990-2020, both in terms of regional gross domestic product and employment, compared to other districts. The results also show that there has been a transformation within the agricultural sector, with the sub-sectors of non-food (commodities) have ...
Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 2020
Indonesia is blessed with large potential peatland areas. Growing rice in peatland areas, for exa... more Indonesia is blessed with large potential peatland areas. Growing rice in peatland areas, for example, may be harmful to the environment if it is inappropriate farming practice. This paper aims to identify the best agricultural innovation and to propose strategic recommendation for peatland areas management. Farmers have applied agricultural innovations in growing rice in peatland areas with limited ecological damages carried out through water control management such as one way-water management, canal blocking, surjan or tukungan, and varieties adapted to peatland environment. The government has launched some measures to support peatland ecosystem but farmers’ support is inadequate. Implementing good agricultural technology through increased community participation in sustainable peatland management practices, strengthening farmers’ institution, information dissemination, and mutual community partnership. AbstrakIndonesia dikaruniai lahan gambut yang tersebar luas. Pemanfaatan lahan...
Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 2020
A variety of start-ups and agricultural applications show that there has been an increasing inter... more A variety of start-ups and agricultural applications show that there has been an increasing interest in agriculture. Using information and communication technology to make agricultural products distribution and marketing more effective and efficient, millennial farmers are expected to improve the agricultural product export. However, exporting agricultural products is a challenge. Agricultural products are perishable and the exporters have to meet international food safety standards. The farmers deal with regulations, lack of facilities and infrastructures for production process, as well as the standards of Good Manufacturing Practices. This article aims to assess potentials of millennial farmers pioneering agricultural product export in Indonesia and to analyze the impact of various government policies to millennial farmers. They need appropriate technology to improve agricultural product value added and support for development potential of various agricultural start-ups. Required ...
Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 2021
Smart farming 4.0 based on artificial intelligence is a flagship launched by the Ministry of Agri... more Smart farming 4.0 based on artificial intelligence is a flagship launched by the Ministry of Agriculture. Smart farming 4.0 encourages the farmers to work more efficient, measurable, and integrated. Through technology, farmers are able to carry out farm practice by relying on mechanization, not on the planting season, from planting to harvesting accurately. Several smart farming technologies such as blockchain for modern off farm agriculture, agri drone sprayer, drone surveillance (drone for land mapping), soil and weather sensors, intelligent irrigation systems, Agriculture War Room (AWR), siscrop (information systems) 1.0 have been implemented in some areas. However, farmers deal with various educational backgrounds, aging farmers phenomenon, and high cost of smart farming technology tools to implement smart farming. This paper aims to analyze the huge opportunities of smart farming by utilizing the potential of millennial farmers as actors and analyzing various government policie...
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Papers by Rika Reviza Rachmawati