Papers by Retno Sugiharti
Civitas Ministerium, Dec 16, 2020
AdBispreneur, 2022
Micro and Small Enterprises and the Tourism Sector are important drivers of local economic recove... more Micro and Small Enterprises and the Tourism Sector are important drivers of local economic recovery, as happened in Patuk Sub-District, Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study is to identify the advantages and potential multiplier effects of economic activities from micro and small Enterprises in tourist areas. Quantitative approaches were used in this investigation, including Location Qoutient analytic tools and an Economic Base Model. Businesses that encourage tourism in Patuk Subdistrict are micro and small businesses, processed food and service sectors. While to encourage labor absorption, the most superior sectors are micro and small businesses in the processed food, trade and services sectors. This study shows that there is a spatial pattern for micro and small businesses in the Tourism Village of Patuk Sub-District. The spatial pattern found from this research is micro and small enterprises that excel in employment, namely the processed food sector, trade, ...
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sub sektor basis pada sektor pertanian terhadap tingk... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sub sektor basis pada sektor pertanian terhadap tingkat penyerapan tenaga kerja sektoral di Kabupaten Kudus dalam kurun waktu 5 (lima) tahun dari tahun 2014- 2018. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Kudus tahun 2014-2018. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode dokumentasi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan alat analisis LQ ( Location Quotient ). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sub sektor tanaman pangan, sub sektor perkebunan, dan sub sektor perikanan memiliki nilai LQ>1 yang merupakan sub sektor basis pertanian. Sedangkan sub sektor hortikultura dan sub sektor peternakan merupakan sub sektor non basis pertanian karena memiliki nilai LQ<1. Tingginya produktivitas sebuah sub sektor pertanian sehingga menjadi basis akan meningkatkan tingkat penyerapan kerja di Kabupaten Kudus. Kata kunci : pertanian, sub sektor basis, Kudus
Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu, 2021
The exchange rate is used as a tool to measure the economic condition of a country. This study ai... more The exchange rate is used as a tool to measure the economic condition of a country. This study aims to analyze the effect of the value of oil and gas imports, the money supply, and the BI Rate on the Rupiah exchange rate. This analysis uses a cointegration equation with an error correction model (ECM) approach, this study will analyze the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable in the long and short term. The estimation results from the cointegration equation show that in the long run the variable value of oil and gas imports, and the BI Rate have a significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate. The money supply (M2) in the long and short term has a significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate. Meanwhile, inflation has no effect on the rupiah exchange rate, both in the long and short term.
Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies, 2021
Implementing activities or programs in public sector organizations is required to pay attention t... more Implementing activities or programs in public sector organizations is required to pay attention to the concept of effectiveness and efficiency. The BAPPEDA of Temanggung Regency as one of the public sector units also applies this principle in implementing activities in its environment. Of the units under the Temanggung Regency government, the Temanggung Regency BAPPEDA has the highest budget compared to other OPDs. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of implementing the BAPPEDA budget of the Temanggung Regency. Using the descriptive analysis method, the results of the analysis can be seen that the level of effectiveness and efficiency in the period 2014 -2020 shows varying values. The highest level of effectiveness occurred in 2015 and the lowest occurred in 2016. Implementing expenditure planning for 2014-2020 can be categorized as effective because the programs implemented have been realized. Implementing the 2014-2020 budget, in terms of efficie...
International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 2021
This study aims to find the existence of a long-term relationship between subsidized energy, popu... more This study aims to find the existence of a long-term relationship between subsidized energy, population, inflation, economic growth, and consumption of electrical energy in Indonesia for the period of 1987-2018. In order to analyse the existence of long run relationship, this research was conducted using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. This research focused on the energy subsidy, considering that Indonesia is one of the four countries that still apply subsidized energy. The findings suggest that that there is a long-term cointegration between electricity consumption with regressor variables. The result of Estimation Result of ARDL also confirms the existence of long-term relationships on variables in the model.
Economics Development Analysis Journal, 2021
Improving the quality of human resources through education is believed to increase laborproductiv... more Improving the quality of human resources through education is believed to increase laborproductivity. The higher the investment in education, the greater the potential for someone to gainknowledge, expand access to jobs, and increase productivity. However, the increases in the numberof educated workforces, truly unbalanced with the increase with aggregate productivity. Thepurpose of this study is to analyze at which one of the levels of education has the greatestcontribution to increasing productivity. In order to bring the research in macro level, we usedMincer equation calibrated by Bils and Klenow (2000) to develop a human capital model. Thiskind of research formed in micro level and very rarely research is done at the macro level.Therefore, by using calibration from Bils and Klenow (1992), this study tries to bring the mincermodel to the macro level. This model estimates by panel regression method and cointegrationmethod (for identification long run existence) and using data fro...
Abstrak - Dalam pemberian pelayanan kepada pelanggan, aspek kepuasan adalah aspek yang penting un... more Abstrak - Dalam pemberian pelayanan kepada pelanggan, aspek kepuasan adalah aspek yang penting untuk mengukur kepuasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indikator atau faktor apa saja yang memiliki kontribusi tinggi dalam survey kepuasan pelanggan di BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Kacab Magelang. Aspek kepuasan untuk megukur kepuasan pelanggan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu aspek pelayanan umum, aspek pelayanan fasilitas, aspek pelayanan jaminan, aspek pelayanan administratif, dan aspek biaya. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) Second Order. Metode ini digunakan untuk mengkonfirmasi besaran kekuatan masing-masing aspek kepuasan pelanggan dan dalam pengolahannya dilakukan menggunakan software AMOS V.24. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dari 100 responden peserta BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Kacab Magelang. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini adalah melihat adanya kontribusi tertinggi tiap indicator yaitu pelayanan umum dengan prosedur penerimaan...
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui Karakteristik Pengunjung terhadap Objek Wisata Bukit Sleker A... more Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui Karakteristik Pengunjung terhadap Objek Wisata Bukit Sleker Asri dan mengetahui Nilai Ekonomi Objek Wisata Bukit Sleker Asri yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan travel cost. Metode yang digunakan untuk menghitung nilai ekonomi objek wisata adalah metode biaya perjalanan dan data akan dianalisis secara kuantitatif dengan menggunakan alat analisis Eviews 10 dengan Metode OLS (Ordinary Least Squares). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa biaya perjalanan dapat mempengaruhi jumlah pengunjung bukit wisata sleker di Kabupaten Magelang, dimana dengan adanya biaya dapat mengurangi jumlah pengunjung bukit wisata sleker di Kabupaten Magelang. Waktu perjalanan dan pendapatan, usia, pendidikan, kesuaian harga tiket dapat mempengaruhi jumlah pengunjung bukit wisata sleker di Kabupaten Magelang, dimana dengan adanya waktu perjalanan dan pendapatan dapat meningkatkan jumlah pengunjung bukit wisata sleker di Kabupaten Magelang
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review, 2020
The exchange rate is one of the most important indicators in the economy. Moreover, with the incr... more The exchange rate is one of the most important indicators in the economy. Moreover, with the increasing intensity of trade between countries, commonly referred to as international trade, this economic indicator becomes important for every country, including Indonesia. The change in the Indonesian exchange rate system to a free-floating system has made the exchange rate fluctuations more dynamic. The fluctuations are influenced by various factors, both internal and external. This study aims to determine the effect of the money supply (M2), foreign exchange reserves, SBI interest rates and world crude oil prices on the rupiah/dollar exchange rate in 2017-2020 both in the short run and in the long run. The data used is monthly time series data from 2017-2020. The analytical method used in this study is the Error Correction Model (ECM). The results in this study indicate that in the short run and long run the money supply and foreign exchange reserves variables have a significant effect...
This study aims to see how much influence the small industry, labor, and credit scores have on th... more This study aims to see how much influence the small industry, labor, and credit scores have on the PDRB in the Kedu Residency. This research uses a quantitative approach, by taking the object of research in the Kedu Residency Area within five years, namely in 2014-2018. The dependent variable in this study is the PDRB in the Kedu Residency Area and the independent variable of this study is the number of small industries, the number of workers, and credit. The rate of PDRB growth in the manufacturing sector and growth in the small industrial sector in the residency of Kedu tends to fluctuate. Considering that the majority of the processing industries in the Kedu residency are small industries, it can be said that the management of the potential of small industries in the Kedu Residency has not been explored properly. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of funds in the form of granting loans / credit significantly influences the PDRB in the Kedu Residency, while t...
Barlingmascakeb is an institution formed from 5 regions that seeks to improve regional cooperatio... more Barlingmascakeb is an institution formed from 5 regions that seeks to improve regional cooperation in exploiting the economic potential between regions. The five members are included in the 11 regions with the highest poverty in 2017 in Central Java. To find out the potential of each region, Klassen Typology, LQ, MRP, overlay, shiftshare E-M, CQ are used. The results of the Klassen Typology show that Cilacap Regency, Banyumas, Purbalingga, Kebumen are included in high growth and high income. LQ shows Banjarnegara Regency has one superior food commodity, one commodity in Purbalingga Regency, one commodity in Banyumas Regency, four in Cilacap Regency and ten commodities in Kebumen Regency. MRP shows that the commodity of paddy rice is growing rapidly in four Regencys, soybean commodities in four Regencys, green bean commodities in two Regencys, egg-broiler commodities in three Regencys, broiler commodities in four Regencys, duck commodities in four Regencys. Overlay shows dominant foo...
Advanced Science Letters, 2017
Indicators : Journal of Economic and Business, 2019
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat efisiensi anggaran belanja infrastruktur pada... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat efisiensi anggaran belanja infrastruktur pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Cilacap terhadap jumlah industri kecil dan industri rumah tangga yang ada di Kabupaten Cilacap. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Data penelitian didapat dari instansi terkait yaitu Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Cilacap serta Badan Pusat Statistika Kabupaten Cilacap. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 24 kecamatan yang ada di Kabupaten Cilacap hanya 6 kecamatan yang telah mencapai tingkat efisiensi anggaran belanja infrastruktur terhadap banyaknya indutri kecil dan industri rumah tangga. Enam kecamatan tersebut adalah Kecamatan Cipari, Kecamatan Kampunglaut, Kecamatan Adipala, Kecamatan Maos, Kecamatan Binangun, Dan Kecamatan Nusawungu, sedangkan 18 kecamatan lainnya yang ada di Kabupaten cilacap belum mencapai tingkat efisiensi anggaran yang...
Indicators : Journal of Economic and Business, 2021
The development of a tourist attraction requires an appropriate and applicable strategy, it canno... more The development of a tourist attraction requires an appropriate and applicable strategy, it cannot be compared to other attractions. This study aims to explore what strategies can be used in the development of the Umbul Temple Tourism Object located in Grabag District, Magelang Regency. Primary data were collected through interviews with visitors to the Umbul Temple tourist attraction. The method of analysis is done by using descriptive methods to be able to explain the priorities of policies and strategies in developing tourism objects. The results of the analysis state that there is still a need for development by changing the bottom-up pattern and the main priority in development in terms of facilities and infrastructure, culture, evaluation and institutional.
GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites, 2021
The regional autonomy policy is expected to promote the government in carrying out fiscal managem... more The regional autonomy policy is expected to promote the government in carrying out fiscal management independently. However, local own-source revenue was the only source of revenue and measurement of independence and it has not been achieved optimally. Many provinces failed to fully support regional needs, even though it has the highest tourism sector revenue contributors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of the tourism sector in terms of supply and demand on regional independence. To analyze the regional income model seen from the contribution of the tourism sector by including the lag variable, this study used a Dynamic Panel method which is also known as Partial Adjusted in Central Java Province, Indonesia from 2013-2018. The result showed that the increase in local own-source revenue from the demand side is more elastic than the supply contribution. The addition of new tourist objects without proper management tends not to have a significant impact on region...
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2020
Since the implementation of AFTA in 2003 and ACFTA in 2004, the fisheries sector is becoming disc... more Since the implementation of AFTA in 2003 and ACFTA in 2004, the fisheries sector is becoming discussed increasingly. AFTA and ACFTA is the door for international trade, especially import and export activities in Indonesia specifically in the fisheries sector. Besides, this sector is one of the labour-intensive sectors that absorbs a significant workforce. To prevent decreasing in export fisheries, competitiveness can be used as an indicator of trade level. This paper analysed the competitive and comparative advantage of Indonesian fisheries products for export destination country such as United States, Japan, ASEAN, China, and the European Union. Data used in this study were retrieved from BPS and World Bank between 2012 to 2017. This paper used several measurement methods to capture comparative advantage measures namely Trade Specialization Index (TSI), Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Export Product Dynamics (EPD) methods. If fisheries products prove high competitiveness, ...
EKO-REGIONAL JURNAL PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI WILAYAH, 2019
Education is closely related to the quality of labor. With good level of education, labor product... more Education is closely related to the quality of labor. With good level of education, labor productivity will certainly increase. In addition to reducing poverty, productivity will boost economic growth. However, in Central Java Province the correlation between education and economic growth shows otherwise. Even though economic growth has increased quite well but society'5s average years of schooling is only six to seven years or up to elementary school. By using Mincer wage equation, this paper calculates social return on education within macroeconomic growth regression methods. This paper aims to examine the relationship between education attainment and economic growth. By estimating model derived from Mincer wage equation, we found that there is positive and significant relationships between Gross Fixed Capital Formation and Years of Schooling on Gross Regional Domestic Product. So, improvement in education has significant effect on economic growth.
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 2020
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi di kawasan ti... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi di kawasan timur Indonesia setelah pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan otonomi daerah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini meliputi wilayah induk dan wilayah pemekaran pada kawasan timur Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari statistik Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data cross-section pada tahun 2017 yang mencakup 230 kabupaten dan kota. Penelitian ini menggunakan least square dummy variable dalam menganalisis data. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi pada wilayah induk dan wilayah pemekaran. Faktor penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi, yaitu variabel kemiskinan, pembangunan manusia, ketimpangan, dan desentralisasi fiskal menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda di setiap daerah. Pada wilayah induk, variabel kemiskinan, pembangunan manusia, dan desentralisasi fiskal mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan pada wilayah pemekaran, hanya variabel pembangunan manusia da...
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review, 2019
Economic growth does not reflect an increase in the welfare of society even though recorded in a ... more Economic growth does not reflect an increase in the welfare of society even though recorded in a high state. What occur now is economic growth is increase but disparities income is wider. The aims of this study to find out more about disparities income. This research used Williamson Index and Theil Entropy Index and focused in Jambi Province in term of time 2010 – 2017. Jambi Province's has unique and strategic location, which is near to the IMS-GT economic growth area (Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore Growth Triangle). Because of the strategic location, Jambi Province should be able to achieve convergent conditions and become the highest Province in economic gain among others Province in Indonesia. However, in reality the economy state of Jambi province is opposite. The result of this research shows that Jambi Province's income disparity in 2010 - 2017 tends to decrease. But from the Williamson Index calculation, lifting income inequality in Jambi province in 2010-2017 is a h...
Uploads
Papers by Retno Sugiharti