Papers by Satyabrata Panigrahi
Understanding and Functioning of Tinnitus: Insights into Categorization, Reasons, and Evaluation*... more Understanding and Functioning of Tinnitus: Insights into Categorization, Reasons, and Evaluation** Tinnitus, the perception of noise in the absence of external stimuli, has intrigued both medical experts and scholars. This article delves into the etymology of tinnitus, exploring technical terms such as "Tinnitus aurium," "Acousma," and "Leudet tinnitus." Pioneers in this field, integrated Jack Vernon and Pawel J. The dispute extends to the neural mechanisms behind tinnitus, emphasizing the intricate relationship between the auditory, somatosensory, limbic and independent systems. The article details conditions similar to personal tinnitus, shedding light on otological, cardiovascular, metabolic, neurological and pharmacological components. An in-depth investigation of evaluation protocols, including comparison of pitch and loudness, provides insight into the clinical evaluation of tinnitus. The article then navigates through the intricate reasons for tinnitus, visually represented in a tree diagram. Psychological effects are catalogued in tables that describe the signs of emotional, interpersonal, and somatic distress associated with tinnitus. The multifaceted reasons for tinnitus are summarized in a comprehensive figure that shows a holistic perspective of the intricate network that contributes to this phenomenon. Moreover, this chapter discusses about the Tinnitus management employs diverse strategies, including advice, hearing aids, and innovative approaches like Neuromonics. Pharmacological options, noninvasive methods like Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation, and alternative therapies contribute to a multifaceted approach.
Scholarly research journal for interdisciplinary studies, Sep 1, 2021
The placebo effect is the reduction of a symptom or a change in the psychological parameters when... more The placebo effect is the reduction of a symptom or a change in the psychological parameters when an inert treatment is administered to a subject who is told that it is an active therapy with specific properties. The use of placebo is not equivalent to the absence of treatment, for example, placebo could be used in addition to standard care. In all cases, its use should be associated with measures to minimize exposure and avoid irreversible harm. (Placebo in clinical trials U. Gupta and M. Verma , 2013)
Annals of Medical and Health Sciences Research, 2021
SCHOLARLY RESEARCH JOURNAL FOR INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES
The placebo effect is the reduction of a symptom or a change in the psychological parameters when... more The placebo effect is the reduction of a symptom or a change in the psychological parameters when an inert treatment is administered to a subject who is told that it is an active therapy with specific properties. The use of placebo is not equivalent to the absence of treatment, for example, placebo could be used in addition to standard care. In all cases, its use should be associated with measures to minimize exposure and avoid irreversible harm. (Placebo in clinical trials U. Gupta and M. Verma , 2013)
Acta Scientific Otolaryngology
Meniere's disease (MD) is a chronic disorder of the inner ear that is characterized by in... more Meniere's disease (MD) is a chronic disorder of the inner ear that is characterized by intermittent attacks of loud tinnitus, a sense of pressure in the ear, vertigo and progressive permanent hearing loss in one or both ears. Anxiety and dizziness occur as co-morbid symptoms in a larger percentage of patients than would be expected from chance alone. The individual profile of Meniere's disease in different patients makes it difficult to diagnose on the basis of symptomatology alone. The impact of Meniere's disease on quality of life has highlighted the importance of an additional approach to support the diagnosis and intervention of Meniere's disease. In this study, we discussed about the interface between Meniere's disease, its audiological manifestations and psycho-social factors influencing the Quality of life. The two conditions are linked by overlapping neural circuits that include monoaminergic pathways and the parabrachial nucleus network, and they are functionally related via both somatopsychic and psychosomatic mechanisms. A unique strategy for patient management is discussed in this paper. The results confirmed that vertigo can the most debilitating symptom in Meniere's disease. Correlating the clinical features of subject with Audiologic, Vestibular, Yogic and Psychological evaluation highlighted the clinical value of an interdisciplinary team approach for diagnosis and intervention. Effective patient management requires a better understanding of the physiological and psychological nature of the disease, as well the relationship that exists between the factors. The development of a generally acceptable plan for diagnosis and treatment poses a challenge for clinicians involved in the care of this condition. Therefore, we must constantly update our knowledge through interdisciplinary teamwork and research for the benefit of our patients with the help of increased understanding of the pathophysiology and psychophysiology of MD patient, management may become more effective.
Books by Satyabrata Panigrahi
IIP, 2024
Understanding and Functioning of Tinnitus: Insights into Categorization, Reasons, and Evaluation*... more Understanding and Functioning of Tinnitus: Insights into Categorization, Reasons, and Evaluation** Tinnitus, the perception of noise in the absence of external stimuli, has intrigued both medical experts and scholars. This article delves into the etymology of tinnitus, exploring technical terms such as "Tinnitus aurium," "Acousma," and "Leudet tinnitus." Pioneers in this field, integrated Jack Vernon and Pawel J. The dispute extends to the neural mechanisms behind tinnitus, emphasizing the intricate relationship between the auditory, somatosensory, limbic and independent systems. The article details conditions similar to personal tinnitus, shedding light on otological, cardiovascular, metabolic, neurological and pharmacological components. An in-depth investigation of evaluation protocols, including comparison of pitch and loudness, provides insight into the clinical evaluation of tinnitus. The article then navigates through the intricate reasons for tinnitus, visually represented in a tree diagram. Psychological effects are catalogued in tables that describe the signs of emotional, interpersonal, and somatic distress associated with tinnitus. The multifaceted reasons for tinnitus are summarized in a comprehensive figure that shows a holistic perspective of the intricate network that contributes to this phenomenon. Moreover, this chapter discusses about the Tinnitus management employs diverse strategies, including advice, hearing aids, and innovative approaches like Neuromonics. Pharmacological options, noninvasive methods like Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation, and alternative therapies contribute to a multifaceted approach.
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Papers by Satyabrata Panigrahi
Books by Satyabrata Panigrahi