Virtual Learning is an emerging model in a distance mode of education. Due to advancement in tech... more Virtual Learning is an emerging model in a distance mode of education. Due to advancement in technology, the concept of virtual learning has also prevailed in the job industry specially in the form of electronic internship or simply e-internship. It is not only providing opportunities for employers and employees but there are many challenges that are arising due to technology competency of interns in a remote learning environment. The concept is new in the developing countries like Pakistan and therefore, this research has been conducted with aim to investigate the basic ICT skills of students of the Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU), Pakistan, which is the largest and oldest distant learning institute of Pakistan and is the most relevant with the concept of virtual learning environment. A survey was conducted to evaluate student's skills on the usage of operating systems, office automation tools, graphic animation tools and social networking tools. The survey results show tha...
International Journal of Electronics, Communication & Instrumentation Engineering Research and Development
An ad hoc mobile network has defined that collection of mobile nodes which are capable of changin... more An ad hoc mobile network has defined that collection of mobile nodes which are capable of changing on a continual basis that is dynamically and arbitrarily located. In order to enable service between the networks, a routing protocol is necessary. Ad hoc network routing protocol is an efficient route management protocol in this sector. This can be established in a timely manner. Routing can be done with a minimum of overhead and band width consumption. This paper proposes ad hoc routing protocol which evaluates in the ad hoc mobile network based on a given set of parameters. In this paper, we have discussed two protocols Destination-Sequenced Distance-Vector Routing protocol, Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol comparison and discussion of both.
International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications
An Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) is a computer software that help students in learning educat... more An Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) is a computer software that help students in learning educational or academics concepts in customized environment. ITSs are instructional systems that have capability to facilitate user by providing instantaneous feedback and instructions without any human intervention. The advancement of new technologies has integrated computer based learning with artificial intelligence methods with aim to develop better custom-made education systems that referred as ITS. One of the important factors that affect students learning process is self-learning; all students cannot have similar experience of learning scholastic concepts from same educational material. Because students have individual differences that make some topics difficult or easy to understand regarding taken subjects. These systems have capability to improve teaching and learning process in different educational domains while respecting individual learning needs. In this study an attempt is made to review the research in field of ITSs and highlight the educational areas or domains in which ITSs have been introduced. Techniques, delivering modes and evaluation methodologies that have been used in developed ITSs have also been discussed in this work. This work will be helpful for both academia and new comers in the field of ITSs to further strengthen basis of tutoring systems in educational domains.
Virtual Learning is an emerging model in a distance mode of education. Due to advancement in tech... more Virtual Learning is an emerging model in a distance mode of education. Due to advancement in technology, the concept of virtual learning has also prevailed in the job industry specially in the form of electronic internship or simply e-internship. It is not only providing opportunities for employers and employees but there are many challenges that are arising due to technology competency of interns in a remote learning environment. The concept is new in the developing countries like Pakistan and therefore, this research has been conducted with aim to investigate the basic ICT skills of students of the Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU), Pakistan, which is the largest and oldest distant learning institute of Pakistan and is the most relevant with the concept of virtual learning environment. A survey was conducted to evaluate student's skills on the usage of operating systems, office automation tools, graphic animation tools and social networking tools. The survey results show tha...
International Journal of Electronics, Communication & Instrumentation Engineering Research and Development
An ad hoc mobile network has defined that collection of mobile nodes which are capable of changin... more An ad hoc mobile network has defined that collection of mobile nodes which are capable of changing on a continual basis that is dynamically and arbitrarily located. In order to enable service between the networks, a routing protocol is necessary. Ad hoc network routing protocol is an efficient route management protocol in this sector. This can be established in a timely manner. Routing can be done with a minimum of overhead and band width consumption. This paper proposes ad hoc routing protocol which evaluates in the ad hoc mobile network based on a given set of parameters. In this paper, we have discussed two protocols Destination-Sequenced Distance-Vector Routing protocol, Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol comparison and discussion of both.
International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications
An Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) is a computer software that help students in learning educat... more An Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) is a computer software that help students in learning educational or academics concepts in customized environment. ITSs are instructional systems that have capability to facilitate user by providing instantaneous feedback and instructions without any human intervention. The advancement of new technologies has integrated computer based learning with artificial intelligence methods with aim to develop better custom-made education systems that referred as ITS. One of the important factors that affect students learning process is self-learning; all students cannot have similar experience of learning scholastic concepts from same educational material. Because students have individual differences that make some topics difficult or easy to understand regarding taken subjects. These systems have capability to improve teaching and learning process in different educational domains while respecting individual learning needs. In this study an attempt is made to review the research in field of ITSs and highlight the educational areas or domains in which ITSs have been introduced. Techniques, delivering modes and evaluation methodologies that have been used in developed ITSs have also been discussed in this work. This work will be helpful for both academia and new comers in the field of ITSs to further strengthen basis of tutoring systems in educational domains.
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Papers by Moiz Uddin