The Gayo highlands are one of the coffee-producing regions in Indonesia and the fourth largest ex... more The Gayo highlands are one of the coffee-producing regions in Indonesia and the fourth largest exporter of coffee beans in the world, so a good strategy and plan is needed to improve people's welfare through Gayo coffee commodities, one of which is through cooperatives such as the Qiradh Baburrayyan Cooperative for farmers who in Wih Nareh Village, Pegasing District. The purpose of this study was to find out the process of empowering Gayo coffee farmers that was carried out by KBQ Baburrayyan and the obstacles faced in empowering Gayo Coffee Farmers. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out by interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the research show that the role of KBQ Baburrayyan in empowering Gayo coffee farmers in Wih Nareh Village, Pegasing District, Central Aceh District has been going quite well. Wih Nareh Village so that the unemployment rate decreased. Then provide guidance to the community such as training and outreach. Furthermore, the Baitul Qiradh Baburrayyan Cooperative also provided seed assistance other than coffee because coffee has a harvest pause period to support the coffee farmers' economy.
Ibnu Batutah atau Muhammad bin Batutah yang bernama lengkap Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Abdullah Al... more Ibnu Batutah atau Muhammad bin Batutah yang bernama lengkap Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Abdullah Al-Lawati At-Tanji bin Batutah merupakan pengembara bangsa Arab terbesar yang terakhir pada Abad Pertengahan. Ia berhasil menyaingi orang besar yang hidup sezaman dengannya, Marcopolo Al-Bandaqi. Pengembaraannya meliputi seluruh dunia Islam. Dia telah menempuh lebih dari 175 mil, yang dimulai dari Thanjah, tempat kelahirannya, pada saat berusia 28 tahun, pada tahun 1326 M dan berakhir di Fez pada tahun 1353 M. Karyanya yang terkenal dengan judul Hadiah Bagi Para Pemerhati Negeri-negeri Asing dan Pengalaman-pengalaman Ajaib (Tuḥfatun Nuẓẓār fī Gharāʾibil Amṣār wa Ajāʾibil Asfār) yang disusun oleh Ibnu Juzay, namun sering kali hanya disebut Ar-Rihlah Ibnu Batutah. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Objek penelitian kepustakaan ini fokus pada studi tokoh Ibnu Batutah sebagai tokoh geografer Muslim terhadap karyanya Ar-Rihlah d...
Teachers bring various experiences to the classroom, and their beliefs about ‘creative teaching’ ... more Teachers bring various experiences to the classroom, and their beliefs about ‘creative teaching’ or ‘good teaching’ practices are frequently influenced by various factors, including their own teaching experiences, individual motivation, and organizational constraints. This context frames their early efforts to develop creative practices, and recognition of influences further affects the level of creativity displayed by teachers. This study aims to ascertain the factors that affected teachers’ creativity in English language teaching (ELT) in contemporary Indonesian higher education. We interviewed twenty Indonesian English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers about the factors influencing their creativity and their motivations for teaching creatively. We identified three factors which influenced teachers’ creativity: their knowledge and teaching experiences, their motivation, and the role of technology. These three factors served as a guide for teachers regarding how they might integ...
Community-based waste management is a large program that focuses on reducing plastic waste by tur... more Community-based waste management is a large program that focuses on reducing plastic waste by turning it into goods of economic value. Within the program, there are several sub-programs that have produced derivative activities that have been shown to have a real impact on people's lives. Community-based waste management in Gampong (Desa) Nusa has also been around since 2006, the initial objective was to eliminate the existing waste during the tsunami disaster, but over time the waste management in Gampong Nusa made the community feel good impacts that had economic value, so that the productsproducts created by the people of Gampong Nusa have been sold to various groups. The purpose of this study was to determine the environmental conditions of Gampong Nusa, and waste management with economic value in Gampong Nusa. This type of research is field research (field research) with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview and documentation, then the research results were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that community-based waste management into an economic value product is to turn Gampong Nusa into an environmentally friendly village, making the results of waste management into products of economic value. Community-based waste management strategies become products of economic value, namely by providing understanding and practice directly with the community, so that the results are clear and the processed waste products can be used directly by the community.
The Gigieng Bridge at Pidie District was built using a steel plate girder structure with reinforc... more The Gigieng Bridge at Pidie District was built using a steel plate girder structure with reinforced concrete slab. It's length spans 35.76 m and has a width of 6.5 m. During construction shortly after casting the slab, the girder structure experienced a deflection of 30 cm and the bottom of the girger had a large tension, making the bridge unusable. The design document was analyzed and a field assessment was carried out. This involved measuring the cross section of the girder, the lateral bracing distance, the connection systems, the number of bolts used in the connections, bolt tightness and the use of stiffeners on the girder. Furthermore, a structural analysis was conducted to ascertain the cause of the deflection and over stress experienced by the plate girder. Results showed it was due to a wrong assumption in the design, specifically the total height of the girder cross section and the assumption of the girder cross section as steel-concrete composite in carrying a dead load of slab and the weight of the girder.The study proposes a solution for the bridge by, releasing the stress on the girder by removing the slab, strengthening the plate girder structure I shape SM490 steel (Fy = 363 MPa) at the bottom of the lower flange of the existing girder with web size of 12.65 mm x 800 mm and flange size of 260 mm x 20 mm along the 30 m bridge length in the middle part, retightening the bolts and re-casting the slab.
The Aceh Teachers Association Office Building in the Aceh Civil Service Agency Office wants to be... more The Aceh Teachers Association Office Building in the Aceh Civil Service Agency Office wants to be changed into the Archive Building, so that the required live load becomes greater than the design live load. In addition, the age of the building is 30 years, which caused the degradation of the material strength in its structures. Changing the standard of earthquake resistant design of building structures from SNI 03-1726-1989 (standard at the time of design) to SNI 1726:2012 caused the earthquake load acting on the building structures to become greater. Therefore, the structures of the building need to be strengthened so that it can serve the load acting at the moment. For this purpose, the measurements of structural elements (i.e. first story columns, second story columns, floor beams, slab, and ring beams) dimensions as well as compressive strength tests have been conducted. The number of reinforcing bars as well as their arrangements and diameters in the structural elements were measured using a profometer. Based on the results of these measurements and tests, an analysis is ca rried out to obtain the design strengths of first story columns, second story columns, floor beams, slab, and ring beams. Based on the dead load, live load and earthquake load working at the moment, a structural analysis is also carried out to obtain the required strength of the structural elements. The analysis results show that the building structure elements are not able to serve the current working load, therefore the structure is strengthened. Structural strengthening is designed by using an externally wrapping system of a layer 1.2 mm thick Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) sheet material. After structural strengthening, the structural elements are strong enough to serve the working load.
Jurnal AL-IJTIMAIYYAH: Media Kajian Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 2019
This study raised the issue of understanding salt farmers about the halal products starting from ... more This study raised the issue of understanding salt farmers about the halal products starting from pre-production, production processes, and post-production in Gampong Cebrek, Kecamatan Simpang Tiga, Pidie District. The purpose of this research is to find out the understanding of salt farmers about the halal nature of the product and what are the constraints of salt farmers related to efforts to manage product halal guarantee. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, and uses a sample selection technique with the provisions of the characteristics and characteristics of objects in a purposive sampling study, the data collection technique is done in three ways, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The informants were four salt farmers and keuchik Gampong (village head) Cebrek. The results showed that the understanding of salt farmers in terms of pre-production was good, the production process was quite good and post-production was good. The obstacl...
The Gayo highlands are one of the coffee-producing regions in Indonesia and the fourth largest ex... more The Gayo highlands are one of the coffee-producing regions in Indonesia and the fourth largest exporter of coffee beans in the world, so a good strategy and plan is needed to improve people's welfare through Gayo coffee commodities, one of which is through cooperatives such as the Qiradh Baburrayyan Cooperative for farmers who in Wih Nareh Village, Pegasing District. The purpose of this study was to find out the process of empowering Gayo coffee farmers that was carried out by KBQ Baburrayyan and the obstacles faced in empowering Gayo Coffee Farmers. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out by interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the research show that the role of KBQ Baburrayyan in empowering Gayo coffee farmers in Wih Nareh Village, Pegasing District, Central Aceh District has been going quite well. Wih Nareh Village so that the unemployment rate decreased. Then provide guidance to the community such as training and outreach. Furthermore, the Baitul Qiradh Baburrayyan Cooperative also provided seed assistance other than coffee because coffee has a harvest pause period to support the coffee farmers' economy.
Ibnu Batutah atau Muhammad bin Batutah yang bernama lengkap Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Abdullah Al... more Ibnu Batutah atau Muhammad bin Batutah yang bernama lengkap Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Abdullah Al-Lawati At-Tanji bin Batutah merupakan pengembara bangsa Arab terbesar yang terakhir pada Abad Pertengahan. Ia berhasil menyaingi orang besar yang hidup sezaman dengannya, Marcopolo Al-Bandaqi. Pengembaraannya meliputi seluruh dunia Islam. Dia telah menempuh lebih dari 175 mil, yang dimulai dari Thanjah, tempat kelahirannya, pada saat berusia 28 tahun, pada tahun 1326 M dan berakhir di Fez pada tahun 1353 M. Karyanya yang terkenal dengan judul Hadiah Bagi Para Pemerhati Negeri-negeri Asing dan Pengalaman-pengalaman Ajaib (Tuḥfatun Nuẓẓār fī Gharāʾibil Amṣār wa Ajāʾibil Asfār) yang disusun oleh Ibnu Juzay, namun sering kali hanya disebut Ar-Rihlah Ibnu Batutah. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Objek penelitian kepustakaan ini fokus pada studi tokoh Ibnu Batutah sebagai tokoh geografer Muslim terhadap karyanya Ar-Rihlah d...
Teachers bring various experiences to the classroom, and their beliefs about ‘creative teaching’ ... more Teachers bring various experiences to the classroom, and their beliefs about ‘creative teaching’ or ‘good teaching’ practices are frequently influenced by various factors, including their own teaching experiences, individual motivation, and organizational constraints. This context frames their early efforts to develop creative practices, and recognition of influences further affects the level of creativity displayed by teachers. This study aims to ascertain the factors that affected teachers’ creativity in English language teaching (ELT) in contemporary Indonesian higher education. We interviewed twenty Indonesian English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers about the factors influencing their creativity and their motivations for teaching creatively. We identified three factors which influenced teachers’ creativity: their knowledge and teaching experiences, their motivation, and the role of technology. These three factors served as a guide for teachers regarding how they might integ...
Community-based waste management is a large program that focuses on reducing plastic waste by tur... more Community-based waste management is a large program that focuses on reducing plastic waste by turning it into goods of economic value. Within the program, there are several sub-programs that have produced derivative activities that have been shown to have a real impact on people's lives. Community-based waste management in Gampong (Desa) Nusa has also been around since 2006, the initial objective was to eliminate the existing waste during the tsunami disaster, but over time the waste management in Gampong Nusa made the community feel good impacts that had economic value, so that the productsproducts created by the people of Gampong Nusa have been sold to various groups. The purpose of this study was to determine the environmental conditions of Gampong Nusa, and waste management with economic value in Gampong Nusa. This type of research is field research (field research) with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview and documentation, then the research results were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that community-based waste management into an economic value product is to turn Gampong Nusa into an environmentally friendly village, making the results of waste management into products of economic value. Community-based waste management strategies become products of economic value, namely by providing understanding and practice directly with the community, so that the results are clear and the processed waste products can be used directly by the community.
The Gigieng Bridge at Pidie District was built using a steel plate girder structure with reinforc... more The Gigieng Bridge at Pidie District was built using a steel plate girder structure with reinforced concrete slab. It's length spans 35.76 m and has a width of 6.5 m. During construction shortly after casting the slab, the girder structure experienced a deflection of 30 cm and the bottom of the girger had a large tension, making the bridge unusable. The design document was analyzed and a field assessment was carried out. This involved measuring the cross section of the girder, the lateral bracing distance, the connection systems, the number of bolts used in the connections, bolt tightness and the use of stiffeners on the girder. Furthermore, a structural analysis was conducted to ascertain the cause of the deflection and over stress experienced by the plate girder. Results showed it was due to a wrong assumption in the design, specifically the total height of the girder cross section and the assumption of the girder cross section as steel-concrete composite in carrying a dead load of slab and the weight of the girder.The study proposes a solution for the bridge by, releasing the stress on the girder by removing the slab, strengthening the plate girder structure I shape SM490 steel (Fy = 363 MPa) at the bottom of the lower flange of the existing girder with web size of 12.65 mm x 800 mm and flange size of 260 mm x 20 mm along the 30 m bridge length in the middle part, retightening the bolts and re-casting the slab.
The Aceh Teachers Association Office Building in the Aceh Civil Service Agency Office wants to be... more The Aceh Teachers Association Office Building in the Aceh Civil Service Agency Office wants to be changed into the Archive Building, so that the required live load becomes greater than the design live load. In addition, the age of the building is 30 years, which caused the degradation of the material strength in its structures. Changing the standard of earthquake resistant design of building structures from SNI 03-1726-1989 (standard at the time of design) to SNI 1726:2012 caused the earthquake load acting on the building structures to become greater. Therefore, the structures of the building need to be strengthened so that it can serve the load acting at the moment. For this purpose, the measurements of structural elements (i.e. first story columns, second story columns, floor beams, slab, and ring beams) dimensions as well as compressive strength tests have been conducted. The number of reinforcing bars as well as their arrangements and diameters in the structural elements were measured using a profometer. Based on the results of these measurements and tests, an analysis is ca rried out to obtain the design strengths of first story columns, second story columns, floor beams, slab, and ring beams. Based on the dead load, live load and earthquake load working at the moment, a structural analysis is also carried out to obtain the required strength of the structural elements. The analysis results show that the building structure elements are not able to serve the current working load, therefore the structure is strengthened. Structural strengthening is designed by using an externally wrapping system of a layer 1.2 mm thick Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) sheet material. After structural strengthening, the structural elements are strong enough to serve the working load.
Jurnal AL-IJTIMAIYYAH: Media Kajian Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 2019
This study raised the issue of understanding salt farmers about the halal products starting from ... more This study raised the issue of understanding salt farmers about the halal products starting from pre-production, production processes, and post-production in Gampong Cebrek, Kecamatan Simpang Tiga, Pidie District. The purpose of this research is to find out the understanding of salt farmers about the halal nature of the product and what are the constraints of salt farmers related to efforts to manage product halal guarantee. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, and uses a sample selection technique with the provisions of the characteristics and characteristics of objects in a purposive sampling study, the data collection technique is done in three ways, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The informants were four salt farmers and keuchik Gampong (village head) Cebrek. The results showed that the understanding of salt farmers in terms of pre-production was good, the production process was quite good and post-production was good. The obstacl...
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