L’articolo 116, comma 3, della Costituzione prevede che la legge ordinaria possa attribuire alle ... more L’articolo 116, comma 3, della Costituzione prevede che la legge ordinaria possa attribuire alle regioni «ulteriori forme e condizioni particolari di autonomia» sulla base di un’intesa fra lo Stato e la regione interessata. Tuttavia, la strada aperta in occasione del riordino del Titolo V della Costituzione, nel 2001, non è mai stata realmente perseguita fino allo scorso febbraio, quando, a seguito delle richieste regionali, sono stati firmati i primi accordi nella disciplina di materie concorrenti. Gli «Accordi preliminari in merito all’ Intesa prevista dall’art. 116, terzo comma, della Costituzione, tra il Governo della Repubblica Italiana e le Regioni Veneto, Lombardia e Emilia-Romagna» (da ora Accordi preliminari) firmati nel febbraio 2018, hanno definito il primo passo verso una maggiore autonomia regionale nelle materie identificate dall’accordo (tra le 20 materie a legislazione concorrente e le 3 materie a esclusiva legislazione statale previste dal titolo V). I processi poli...
The aim of this paper is to analyze the requests of asymmetric decentralization that have been re... more The aim of this paper is to analyze the requests of asymmetric decentralization that have been recently proposed in Italy by Lombardy, Veneto and Emilia-Romagna in light of the tiny economic literature on asymmetric federalism, and the current institutional setup. On the basis of article 116, paragraph 3 of the Italian Constitution, we retrace the steps that have been made up to now: from the three original regional requests to the Preliminary Agreements signed in February 2018, and the following Preliminary Agreements signed in February 2019. Attention is focused on three of the subject matters for which a higher degree of decentralization has been requested: health, education, and public finance and regional fiscal coordination. We then analyze the types of funding which could be given to regions to finance their additional supply of goods and services by focusing on three specific criteria: historical costs, national average costs, and regional government expenditure standard needs.
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the strategies business incubators (BI) ado... more Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the strategies business incubators (BI) adopt in respect to the creation of incubatee intellectual capital, and it focuses in particular on links between BI structural capital and the creation of incubatee relational capital (RC). By crossing IC literature with the open innovation paradigm the authors consider the incubator as an innovation intermediary and the authors investigate how different incubator strategies of knowledge exchange take place within and across incubator boundaries. The main issues the authors seek to explore regard the mechanisms by which incubators shape the exchange of knowledge within and across their boundaries and the rationale underlying such an approach. Design/methodology/approach – The analysis is based on a multiple case study research involving five Italian incubators. Primary and secondary data were gathered through interviews with each incubator managing director and with relevant actors. Findin...
L’articolo 116, comma 3, della Costituzione prevede che la legge ordinaria possa attribuire alle ... more L’articolo 116, comma 3, della Costituzione prevede che la legge ordinaria possa attribuire alle regioni «ulteriori forme e condizioni particolari di autonomia» sulla base di un’intesa fra lo Stato e la regione interessata. Tuttavia, la strada aperta in occasione del riordino del Titolo V della Costituzione, nel 2001, non è mai stata realmente perseguita fino allo scorso febbraio, quando, a seguito delle richieste regionali, sono stati firmati i primi accordi nella disciplina di materie concorrenti. Gli «Accordi preliminari in merito all’ Intesa prevista dall’art. 116, terzo comma, della Costituzione, tra il Governo della Repubblica Italiana e le Regioni Veneto, Lombardia e Emilia-Romagna» (da ora Accordi preliminari) firmati nel febbraio 2018, hanno definito il primo passo verso una maggiore autonomia regionale nelle materie identificate dall’accordo (tra le 20 materie a legislazione concorrente e le 3 materie a esclusiva legislazione statale previste dal titolo V). I processi poli...
The aim of this paper is to analyze the requests of asymmetric decentralization that have been re... more The aim of this paper is to analyze the requests of asymmetric decentralization that have been recently proposed in Italy by Lombardy, Veneto and Emilia-Romagna in light of the tiny economic literature on asymmetric federalism, and the current institutional setup. On the basis of article 116, paragraph 3 of the Italian Constitution, we retrace the steps that have been made up to now: from the three original regional requests to the Preliminary Agreements signed in February 2018, and the following Preliminary Agreements signed in February 2019. Attention is focused on three of the subject matters for which a higher degree of decentralization has been requested: health, education, and public finance and regional fiscal coordination. We then analyze the types of funding which could be given to regions to finance their additional supply of goods and services by focusing on three specific criteria: historical costs, national average costs, and regional government expenditure standard needs.
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the strategies business incubators (BI) ado... more Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the strategies business incubators (BI) adopt in respect to the creation of incubatee intellectual capital, and it focuses in particular on links between BI structural capital and the creation of incubatee relational capital (RC). By crossing IC literature with the open innovation paradigm the authors consider the incubator as an innovation intermediary and the authors investigate how different incubator strategies of knowledge exchange take place within and across incubator boundaries. The main issues the authors seek to explore regard the mechanisms by which incubators shape the exchange of knowledge within and across their boundaries and the rationale underlying such an approach. Design/methodology/approach – The analysis is based on a multiple case study research involving five Italian incubators. Primary and secondary data were gathered through interviews with each incubator managing director and with relevant actors. Findin...
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Papers by Marika Macchi