Background: Mental health is an important sector in realizing comprehensive health. There are abo... more Background: Mental health is an important sector in realizing comprehensive health. There are about 450 million people suffer from mental and behavioural disorders worldwide, mostly in India (4.5%). One person in four will suffer one or more of these disorders during their lifetime. Mental disorders if not dealt with properly, will get worse, and ultimately can burden the family, society, and government. Purpose of this study is to know the mental health situation in Indonesian society and its intervention strategies. Methods: This paper used descriptive explorative analysis, through literature review and secondary data review. Unit of analysis is the mental health situation in Indonesia Results: Based on the 2013 Riskesdas, prevalence of severe mental disorders in Indonesia's population is 1.7 per mil, higher in D.I. Yogyakarta, Aceh, South Sulawesi. The emotional mental disorder shown symptoms of depression and anxiety is about 6%. Until now, there are still stigma and discrim...
Mental health disorders are still one of the most prominent health problems in the world, includi... more Mental health disorders are still one of the most prominent health problems in the world, including in Indonesia. There is still a misguided stigma and discrimination on people with mental disorders, so more than 56,000 of them experience restraint. This study aims to determine the eff orts and review the implementation of Law no. 18/2014 about Mental Health until 2017. This is a policy study using literature review. Descriptive exploration is done using a policy analysis framework in the implementation phase based on Edwards III model. The unit of analysis is mental health policy in Indonesia. The results show that only a few local governments initiate special mental health regulations as well as more operational programs. Activities are still focused on curative and rehabilitative eff orts. There has been prevention of deprivation through the 'Indonesia Free Restraint' program since 1977 but this has not gone well. The communication process encountered problems of unclear and inconsistent information. Moreover, not all local governments use the authority to regulate the mental health policy to mobilize resources. Law no. 18/2014 has not been implemented optimally. Not all implementers and policy targets are dedicated to direction of the Law. Neither not all aspects of mental health eff orts have programs, Standard Operating Procedure and coordination governance. Conversely, optimal implementation can be done by introducing it as an element of primary health in basic health service.
Latar Belakang: Kesehatan mental merupakan sektor penting dalam mewujudkan kesehatan secaramenyel... more Latar Belakang: Kesehatan mental merupakan sektor penting dalam mewujudkan kesehatan secaramenyeluruh. Terdapat sekitar 450 juta orang menderita gangguan mental dan perilaku di seluruh dunia,terbanyak di India (4,5%). Satu dari empat orang menderita satu atau lebih gangguan mental selama masahidup mereka. Gangguan mental jika tidak ditangani dengan tepat, akan bertambah parah, dan akhirnya dapatmembebani keluarga, masyarakat, serta pemerintah. Studi ini bertujuan mengetahui situasi kesehatan mentalpada masyarakat Indonesia dan strategi penanggulangannya.Metode: Tulisan ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif eksploratif, melalui tinjauan literatur dan kajian datasekunder. Unit analisis yaitu situasi kesehatan mental di Indonesia.Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan kajian data Riskesdas 2013 diketahui prevalensi gangguan mental berat padapenduduk Indonesia 1,7%, terbanyak di Yogyakarta, Aceh, Sulawesi Selatan. Adapun gangguan mentalemosional dengan gejala-gejala depresi dan kecemasan sekitar 6...
Background: Mental health is an important sector in realizing comprehensive health. There are abo... more Background: Mental health is an important sector in realizing comprehensive health. There are about 450 million people suffer from mental and behavioural disorders worldwide, mostly in India (4.5%). One person in four will suffer one or more of these disorders during their lifetime. Mental disorders if not dealt with properly, will get worse, and ultimately can burden the family, society, and government. Purpose of this study is to know the mental health situation in Indonesian society and its intervention strategies. Methods: This paper used descriptive explorative analysis, through literature review and secondary data review. Unit of analysis is the mental health situation in Indonesia Results: Based on the 2013 Riskesdas, prevalence of severe mental disorders in Indonesia's population is 1.7 per mil, higher in D.I. Yogyakarta, Aceh, South Sulawesi. The emotional mental disorder shown symptoms of depression and anxiety is about 6%. Until now, there are still stigma and discrim...
Mental health disorders are still one of the most prominent health problems in the world, includi... more Mental health disorders are still one of the most prominent health problems in the world, including in Indonesia. There is still a misguided stigma and discrimination on people with mental disorders, so more than 56,000 of them experience restraint. This study aims to determine the eff orts and review the implementation of Law no. 18/2014 about Mental Health until 2017. This is a policy study using literature review. Descriptive exploration is done using a policy analysis framework in the implementation phase based on Edwards III model. The unit of analysis is mental health policy in Indonesia. The results show that only a few local governments initiate special mental health regulations as well as more operational programs. Activities are still focused on curative and rehabilitative eff orts. There has been prevention of deprivation through the 'Indonesia Free Restraint' program since 1977 but this has not gone well. The communication process encountered problems of unclear and inconsistent information. Moreover, not all local governments use the authority to regulate the mental health policy to mobilize resources. Law no. 18/2014 has not been implemented optimally. Not all implementers and policy targets are dedicated to direction of the Law. Neither not all aspects of mental health eff orts have programs, Standard Operating Procedure and coordination governance. Conversely, optimal implementation can be done by introducing it as an element of primary health in basic health service.
Latar Belakang: Kesehatan mental merupakan sektor penting dalam mewujudkan kesehatan secaramenyel... more Latar Belakang: Kesehatan mental merupakan sektor penting dalam mewujudkan kesehatan secaramenyeluruh. Terdapat sekitar 450 juta orang menderita gangguan mental dan perilaku di seluruh dunia,terbanyak di India (4,5%). Satu dari empat orang menderita satu atau lebih gangguan mental selama masahidup mereka. Gangguan mental jika tidak ditangani dengan tepat, akan bertambah parah, dan akhirnya dapatmembebani keluarga, masyarakat, serta pemerintah. Studi ini bertujuan mengetahui situasi kesehatan mentalpada masyarakat Indonesia dan strategi penanggulangannya.Metode: Tulisan ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif eksploratif, melalui tinjauan literatur dan kajian datasekunder. Unit analisis yaitu situasi kesehatan mental di Indonesia.Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan kajian data Riskesdas 2013 diketahui prevalensi gangguan mental berat padapenduduk Indonesia 1,7%, terbanyak di Yogyakarta, Aceh, Sulawesi Selatan. Adapun gangguan mentalemosional dengan gejala-gejala depresi dan kecemasan sekitar 6...
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