Papers by MARIA CRISTINA CARTA
SOMMARIO: 1. Le ragioni del "nuovo" Patto europeo sulla migrazione e l'asilo.-2. L'evoluzione del... more SOMMARIO: 1. Le ragioni del "nuovo" Patto europeo sulla migrazione e l'asilo.-2. L'evoluzione del concetto di solidarietà "di fatto" nell'Unione europea.-3. Il doppio asse su cui si fonda la riforma dell'attuale Sistema europeo comune di asilo.-4. La dimensione esterna: considerazioni critiche sulla fase di pre-screening.-5. La dimensione intraeuropea: i limiti della nuova procedura di frontiera per l'asilo e il rimpatrio.-6. La politica europea sull'integrazione degli immigrati: dal Consiglio di Tampere del 1999 al Piano d'azione per l'integrazione e l'inclusione 2021-2027.-7. Considerazioni critiche. La solidarietà "di fatto" e "flessibile" nel Patto come opportuno rimedio alle resistenze degli Stati membri. 1. Le ragioni del "nuovo" Patto europeo sulla migrazione e l'asilo Il nuovo Patto europeo sulla migrazione e l'asilo 1 (d'ora in poi Patto) è l'ambizioso piano strategico recentemente individuato dalla Commissione europea per riformare ed Articolo sottoposto a doppio referaggio anonimo.
EnglishThe article highlights the main reasons for the uncertainty of future scenarios for UK-EU ... more EnglishThe article highlights the main reasons for the uncertainty of future scenarios for UK-EU relations following the ruling by the EU Court of Justice of 10 December 2018. Based on an evolutionary interpretation of article 50 of the EU Treaty, the Court of Justice gave a positive ruling on the possibility for the United Kingdom to unilaterally revoke its declaration of withdrawal from the EU. This possibility was not considered during the negotiations as it is not foreseen by the EU Treaties and could call into question the partial achievements reached so far through the Draft Agreement and the Draft Political Declaration setting out the Framework for the Future Relationship between the EU and the UK. The judgement has the potential to drastically interrupt the process of separation from the EU which is now three months from its expected conclusion italianoIl contributo pone in evidenza le principali ragioni dell’incertezza degli scenari futuri sulle relazioni UK-UE in seguito a...
EnglishThe article aims to show how, more than twenty years after the Tampere European Council an... more EnglishThe article aims to show how, more than twenty years after the Tampere European Council and more than ten years after the recognition of the binding legal force of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, the goal of a European area of (Freedom, Security and) Justice is still a work in progress. In fact, this is an objective that can only be fully achieved by overcoming certain critical issues that still persist and hamper its full implementation. In this context, the article examines the often-conflicting relationship between prison treatment and detention conditions on the one hand and the protection of the rights and human dignity of prisoners on the other. Through an examination of European jurisprudence (especially of the ECJ and only indirectly – if invoked – of the ECHR), the article shows how the situation of impasse in which Italy (amongst others EU States) has found itself for years in dealing with the problem of prison overcrowding, could perhaps be...
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Papers by MARIA CRISTINA CARTA