In connection with a case that was misdiagnosed and has been mistreated for 1.5 years, the author... more In connection with a case that was misdiagnosed and has been mistreated for 1.5 years, the authors warn that behind a long, uncertain inflammation there might be a tumour as well. They strongly emphasize that each dental examination should be an oncological one at the same time thus helping the dentist in the early recognition of the tumorous disease. The relevant national and international literature is also described in connection with the actual case.
Effects of preoperative chemotherapy with three courses of a combination of bleomycin, vincristin... more Effects of preoperative chemotherapy with three courses of a combination of bleomycin, vincristine, mitolactol, prednisolone and methotrexate, with a leucovorin rescue, followed by surgery, were studied in 43 patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the oral region. Prior to chemotherapy 32 patients (74%) had advanced T3 or T4 carcinomas whilst 11 patients had T2 lesions. All patients responded clinically to preoperative chemotherapy: 20 patients (46%) achieved clinically complete remission and 23 patients (54%) were judged as partial responders. Sideeffects of this combination chemotherapy were minimal and reversible. Between 15 and 22 days after the last course of chemotherapy the patients underwent surgery, after which 100% were judged to be disease-free. Wound healing complications did not occur. With a median follow-up of 23 months (range 8-45 months), 81% of patients are alive and 79% remain disease free. This combined therapy appears both safe and effective for advanced squamous cell carcinomas of the oral cavity.
International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Aug 1, 2010
Fracture of the alveolar process is a common injury. In some cases, traditional fixation may not ... more Fracture of the alveolar process is a common injury. In some cases, traditional fixation may not be possible. The teeth needed for splinting or mandibulo-maxillary fixation may be missing. The fracture line and soft tissue injury may jeopardize the blood supply of the broken bone. In these extreme and rare situations, the best rehabilitation is needed to avoid the loss of hard and soft tissues, and a secondary reconstruction is required. Between January 2003 and December 2006, of 468 cranio-facial trauma patients studied, alveolar process fracture was reported in 28 (6%) cases. In six (1%) cases, the anatomy of the fracture lines, and the position and number of the remaining teeth made splinting and mandibulo-maxillary fixation impossible. Patients were treated with a transgingival lag-screw (TLS) osteosynthesis. All patients healed well with no complications. There was no bone or tooth loss in the surgical area, and broken fragments were not absorbed. The TLS technique is recommended for alveolar fractures when the blood supply is jeopardized and dental splinting or mandibulo-maxillary fixation is not possible. There is no need for flap reflection.
The aim of the present study was to determine on panoramic radiographic images the effect of the ... more The aim of the present study was to determine on panoramic radiographic images the effect of the distance between the root curvatures and inferior alveolar canal (IAC) root tip overlap on the surgeon's risk assessment predicting inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) paresthesia after lower third molar removal. In this case-control study 41 cases with postoperative IAN paresthesia and 359 controls without any postoperative complications were involved. Demographic data, root curvatures and the extent of IAC-root tip overlap were registered. The cases of major curvature--larger than 90 degrees (P=0.015; odds ratio [OR]=2.65), the "deepest" superimposition (P<0.001; OR=1.96), female gender (P=0.020) and increased age (P=0.008) were significantly associated with IAN paresthesia. Assessing root curvatures and the extent of IAC-root tip overlap for predicting IAN paresthesia after mandibular third molar removal should help to improve risk assessment.
The results of the preoperative Co 60 irradiation and BVMM (bleomycin, vincristine, mitolactol, m... more The results of the preoperative Co 60 irradiation and BVMM (bleomycin, vincristine, mitolactol, methotrexate) chemotherapy were compared. Both treatments were used in 50-50 advanced squamous cell cancer of the oral cavity. The general condition, size of lesion and age of the patients were similar. Surgery in the irradiated group was significantly more radical at the primary sites. Local recurrences during a three-year follow-up period were diagnosed in 36% from the radiotherapy group, whilst 8% such recurrences diagnosed in the chemotherapy group. There was no significant difference in the radicality of lymph node surgery. Lymph node recurrences occurred in 8% from the irradiated group, whilst 22% was diagnosed in the chemotherapy group. The main opinion is that BVMM chemotherapy and irradiation can be used to support one another in the interest of better result, like preoperative chemo- and postoperative radiotherapy.
Background : More patients lose their teeth and need dental rehabilitation with implants. The lon... more Background : More patients lose their teeth and need dental rehabilitation with implants. The longer time is spent between the loss of teeth and implant surgery will result the loss of more alveolar bone, requiring bone augmentation. Some patients reject bone augmentation, some simply cannot afford it, but still have enough bone to insert implants and have successful rehabilitation with bone expansion.
Results of the combined (irradiation + surgical) treatment of 33 patients, in great majority with... more Results of the combined (irradiation + surgical) treatment of 33 patients, in great majority with advanced mouth cavity flattened epithelium are reported on. With 45% of the patients a 3 years survival could be obtained. The mainly radical surgical interventions were carried out after big dose preoperative irradiation treatment (Co. 60).
The profession, habit, oral hygiene, residence, sex and age of 100 patients with malignant tumors... more The profession, habit, oral hygiene, residence, sex and age of 100 patients with malignant tumors of the oral cavity are compared with those of 100 control patients. The male, rural population of low culture, smoking habit and regular consumption of alcohol was found to be the most endangered group. A regular check up and enlightenment of this social group is therefore suggested.
Between the two World Wars, the relationship towards the neighbouring countries determined the ma... more Between the two World Wars, the relationship towards the neighbouring countries determined the main aspects of the Hungarian security policy. After World War I, huge areas and more than 3 million Hungarian inhabitants were detached from Hungary and annexed to the neighbouring countries. Hungarian politics mostly took efforts to re-annex these territories, what highly increased pressure with the neighbouring Czechoslovakia, Romania, and Yugoslavia. After the outburst of World War II, the relationship with the two expansive world-powers, Germany and the Soviet Union got more emphasis. In the eyes of the Hungarian government, Berlin simultaneously represented a threat and a support to re-annex the detached territories. During the period of the outburst of the World War, the Hungarian political elite maintained its viewpoint focusing mainly on the territorial disputes going on with the neighbouring states. In theory, it evaluated the potential risks threatening the country well. In practice, however, it rather only drifted with the events and made narrow-minded decisions that did not consider wider perspective.
A rendvédelmi erők harca a szovjet ejtőernyős partizánok ellen (1943. augusztus-1944. augusztus).... more A rendvédelmi erők harca a szovjet ejtőernyős partizánok ellen (1943. augusztus-1944. augusztus). 71 0490 OLASZ Lajos * A rendvédelmi erők harca a szovjet ejtőernyős partizánok ellen (1943. augusztus-1944. augusztus) (The Battle between Hungarian Law Enforcement and Soviet Paratroopers [August 1943-August 1944]) Absztrakt A visszacsatolt felvidéki területek, továbbá Kárpátalja és Észak-Erdély a II. világháború harcai során-a szovjet haderő Kárpát-medencébe való behatolását megelőzően-a szovjet vezetés figyelmének a látómezejébe került. 1943 nyarától 1944 nyaráig 35 szovjet ejtőernyős partizán osztagot vetettek be a térségben, mintegy 350 fő részvételével. Magyarország területén azonban a szovjet partizánok nem voltak képesek jelentős eredmények elérésére. Ennek-a partizánok hiányos felkészítettsége mellett-két fő oka volt. Egyrészt a lakosság többsége nem szimpatizált a partizánokkal, másrészt pedig a magyar állam jól megszervezte és hatékonyan működtette a partizán elhárítást, amelyben a magyar társadalom és a fegyveres szervezetek széles köre vett részt. Azok a szovjet ejtőernyős partizán osztagok voltak képesek viszonylag hosszabb ideig magyar területen tartózkodni, amelyek tartózkodtak a jelentősebb akcióktól, tevékenységüket elsősorban kisebb bevetésekre, bázisuk kiépítésére korlátozták.
In April 1941, in the occupation of Yugoslavia, Hitler claimed the participation of the Hungarian... more In April 1941, in the occupation of Yugoslavia, Hitler claimed the participation of the Hungarian army. The Hungarian Government first of all agreed to military collaboration because of the possibility of the reannexation of areas that were earlier under Hungary's control. However, this area was occupied by German troops as a result of the Romanian protestation against Hungarian invasion and the local German minority's request. During the German-Italian negotiations deciding about splitting up Yugoslavia, this territory was awarded to Hungary in theory, but for the time being the region on the left bank of the River Tisza remained under German control. The Hungarian Government urged the handing over of the territory several times. Prime Minister László Bárdossy held talks with Berlin to provide economic benefits to Germany in exchange for handing over the area. The Hungarian Government tried to send officials and teachers to the Banat in order to strengthen the position of the Hungarians living there. However, the Germans prevented this. In the meantime, the Germans had settled down in this area, and the Western Banat was administratively proclaimed as part of the Serbian satellite state being under German control.
A csendőrség szerepe a polgári repülésben a két világháború között. 115 0510 OLASZ Lajos * A csen... more A csendőrség szerepe a polgári repülésben a két világháború között. 115 0510 OLASZ Lajos * A csendőrség szerepe a polgári repülésben a két a világháború között (The role of the gendarmerie in civil aviation between the two world wars.) Absztrakt A trianoni békediktátum-számos megalázó és korlátozó intézkedése mellett-szinte teljesen felszámolta a magyar repülést, különösen annak katonai vállfaját. Ezt a helyzetet a magyar állam-támaszkodva a változó nemzetközi erőviszonyokracsak fokozatosan, több évtized alatt tudta felszámolni. A magyar repülés fejlesztésében általában, különösen pedig a katonai repülés rejtésében a Magyar Királyi Csendőrség jelentős szerepet kapott, mely feladatát a testület kiválóan teljesítette. A két világháború közötti időszakban a Magyar Királyi Csendőrség szervezetében alakultak ki a magyar légirendészet kezdeti formái, melyre a koronát a háború miatt rövid életű légicsendőrség felállítása helyezte.
International journal of humanities and social science, 2018
At the end of the 1930-ies, Germany's expansion towards the East, the invasion of Austria, Czecho... more At the end of the 1930-ies, Germany's expansion towards the East, the invasion of Austria, Czechoslovakia then Poland also represented imminence for the Hungarian government. In spring 1940, Regent Horthy and Prime Minister Teleki took the fact into account that Hungary could be Hitler's next victim, therefore in secret they took steps to set up a Hungarian emigré government in the West. However, Horthy wanted to leave the country no way. He trusted in the option of negotiating with Berlin. After Germany's attack against France, the plan of emigré representation was given up. The Hungarian leaders did not want to provoke German invasion by any chance with this step. In spring 1941, when Hitler turned again towards the East, the regent started to consider the establishment of an emigré government afresh. The Western powers, especially the British politics, received the Hungarian intent very reservedly. They did not give any sign of appreciating the Hungarian endeavours. However, Germany required closer cooperation. Finally, the Hungarian government gave up the plan of the emigré government and gave in to the German pressure.
In the 1910-s, press flourished in Hungary. However, as a result of the political crisis precedin... more In the 1910-s, press flourished in Hungary. However, as a result of the political crisis preceding the World War, then the outburst of the war, there were significant restrictions introduced in the field of the press, while after the start of the fights, compulsory censorship was introduced. The Military Supervisory Commission was taking over the control of mass communication to an ever increasing extent. Publishing papers infringing military interests with their news were suspended for shorter or longer periods. The newly set up Press Command Post fulfilled the tasks of publishing military information and supervising war coverage. This organisation not only provided newscasts, but also monitored the international press and involved the representatives of the most varied art forms (writers, painters, even film producers) in the war propaganda. In the heartland, interest towards military events and at the front, towards home conditions increased more and more, however, the information flow was considerably restricted both here and there. Due to the prolongation of the war, and the increase in difficulties and losses, the role of the propaganda activity performed among the soldiers and within the heartland became more and more important. Many people considered that all-in propaganda, also received a decisive role in the all-in war.
In connection with a case that was misdiagnosed and has been mistreated for 1.5 years, the author... more In connection with a case that was misdiagnosed and has been mistreated for 1.5 years, the authors warn that behind a long, uncertain inflammation there might be a tumour as well. They strongly emphasize that each dental examination should be an oncological one at the same time thus helping the dentist in the early recognition of the tumorous disease. The relevant national and international literature is also described in connection with the actual case.
Effects of preoperative chemotherapy with three courses of a combination of bleomycin, vincristin... more Effects of preoperative chemotherapy with three courses of a combination of bleomycin, vincristine, mitolactol, prednisolone and methotrexate, with a leucovorin rescue, followed by surgery, were studied in 43 patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the oral region. Prior to chemotherapy 32 patients (74%) had advanced T3 or T4 carcinomas whilst 11 patients had T2 lesions. All patients responded clinically to preoperative chemotherapy: 20 patients (46%) achieved clinically complete remission and 23 patients (54%) were judged as partial responders. Sideeffects of this combination chemotherapy were minimal and reversible. Between 15 and 22 days after the last course of chemotherapy the patients underwent surgery, after which 100% were judged to be disease-free. Wound healing complications did not occur. With a median follow-up of 23 months (range 8-45 months), 81% of patients are alive and 79% remain disease free. This combined therapy appears both safe and effective for advanced squamous cell carcinomas of the oral cavity.
International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Aug 1, 2010
Fracture of the alveolar process is a common injury. In some cases, traditional fixation may not ... more Fracture of the alveolar process is a common injury. In some cases, traditional fixation may not be possible. The teeth needed for splinting or mandibulo-maxillary fixation may be missing. The fracture line and soft tissue injury may jeopardize the blood supply of the broken bone. In these extreme and rare situations, the best rehabilitation is needed to avoid the loss of hard and soft tissues, and a secondary reconstruction is required. Between January 2003 and December 2006, of 468 cranio-facial trauma patients studied, alveolar process fracture was reported in 28 (6%) cases. In six (1%) cases, the anatomy of the fracture lines, and the position and number of the remaining teeth made splinting and mandibulo-maxillary fixation impossible. Patients were treated with a transgingival lag-screw (TLS) osteosynthesis. All patients healed well with no complications. There was no bone or tooth loss in the surgical area, and broken fragments were not absorbed. The TLS technique is recommended for alveolar fractures when the blood supply is jeopardized and dental splinting or mandibulo-maxillary fixation is not possible. There is no need for flap reflection.
The aim of the present study was to determine on panoramic radiographic images the effect of the ... more The aim of the present study was to determine on panoramic radiographic images the effect of the distance between the root curvatures and inferior alveolar canal (IAC) root tip overlap on the surgeon's risk assessment predicting inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) paresthesia after lower third molar removal. In this case-control study 41 cases with postoperative IAN paresthesia and 359 controls without any postoperative complications were involved. Demographic data, root curvatures and the extent of IAC-root tip overlap were registered. The cases of major curvature--larger than 90 degrees (P=0.015; odds ratio [OR]=2.65), the "deepest" superimposition (P<0.001; OR=1.96), female gender (P=0.020) and increased age (P=0.008) were significantly associated with IAN paresthesia. Assessing root curvatures and the extent of IAC-root tip overlap for predicting IAN paresthesia after mandibular third molar removal should help to improve risk assessment.
The results of the preoperative Co 60 irradiation and BVMM (bleomycin, vincristine, mitolactol, m... more The results of the preoperative Co 60 irradiation and BVMM (bleomycin, vincristine, mitolactol, methotrexate) chemotherapy were compared. Both treatments were used in 50-50 advanced squamous cell cancer of the oral cavity. The general condition, size of lesion and age of the patients were similar. Surgery in the irradiated group was significantly more radical at the primary sites. Local recurrences during a three-year follow-up period were diagnosed in 36% from the radiotherapy group, whilst 8% such recurrences diagnosed in the chemotherapy group. There was no significant difference in the radicality of lymph node surgery. Lymph node recurrences occurred in 8% from the irradiated group, whilst 22% was diagnosed in the chemotherapy group. The main opinion is that BVMM chemotherapy and irradiation can be used to support one another in the interest of better result, like preoperative chemo- and postoperative radiotherapy.
Background : More patients lose their teeth and need dental rehabilitation with implants. The lon... more Background : More patients lose their teeth and need dental rehabilitation with implants. The longer time is spent between the loss of teeth and implant surgery will result the loss of more alveolar bone, requiring bone augmentation. Some patients reject bone augmentation, some simply cannot afford it, but still have enough bone to insert implants and have successful rehabilitation with bone expansion.
Results of the combined (irradiation + surgical) treatment of 33 patients, in great majority with... more Results of the combined (irradiation + surgical) treatment of 33 patients, in great majority with advanced mouth cavity flattened epithelium are reported on. With 45% of the patients a 3 years survival could be obtained. The mainly radical surgical interventions were carried out after big dose preoperative irradiation treatment (Co. 60).
The profession, habit, oral hygiene, residence, sex and age of 100 patients with malignant tumors... more The profession, habit, oral hygiene, residence, sex and age of 100 patients with malignant tumors of the oral cavity are compared with those of 100 control patients. The male, rural population of low culture, smoking habit and regular consumption of alcohol was found to be the most endangered group. A regular check up and enlightenment of this social group is therefore suggested.
Between the two World Wars, the relationship towards the neighbouring countries determined the ma... more Between the two World Wars, the relationship towards the neighbouring countries determined the main aspects of the Hungarian security policy. After World War I, huge areas and more than 3 million Hungarian inhabitants were detached from Hungary and annexed to the neighbouring countries. Hungarian politics mostly took efforts to re-annex these territories, what highly increased pressure with the neighbouring Czechoslovakia, Romania, and Yugoslavia. After the outburst of World War II, the relationship with the two expansive world-powers, Germany and the Soviet Union got more emphasis. In the eyes of the Hungarian government, Berlin simultaneously represented a threat and a support to re-annex the detached territories. During the period of the outburst of the World War, the Hungarian political elite maintained its viewpoint focusing mainly on the territorial disputes going on with the neighbouring states. In theory, it evaluated the potential risks threatening the country well. In practice, however, it rather only drifted with the events and made narrow-minded decisions that did not consider wider perspective.
A rendvédelmi erők harca a szovjet ejtőernyős partizánok ellen (1943. augusztus-1944. augusztus).... more A rendvédelmi erők harca a szovjet ejtőernyős partizánok ellen (1943. augusztus-1944. augusztus). 71 0490 OLASZ Lajos * A rendvédelmi erők harca a szovjet ejtőernyős partizánok ellen (1943. augusztus-1944. augusztus) (The Battle between Hungarian Law Enforcement and Soviet Paratroopers [August 1943-August 1944]) Absztrakt A visszacsatolt felvidéki területek, továbbá Kárpátalja és Észak-Erdély a II. világháború harcai során-a szovjet haderő Kárpát-medencébe való behatolását megelőzően-a szovjet vezetés figyelmének a látómezejébe került. 1943 nyarától 1944 nyaráig 35 szovjet ejtőernyős partizán osztagot vetettek be a térségben, mintegy 350 fő részvételével. Magyarország területén azonban a szovjet partizánok nem voltak képesek jelentős eredmények elérésére. Ennek-a partizánok hiányos felkészítettsége mellett-két fő oka volt. Egyrészt a lakosság többsége nem szimpatizált a partizánokkal, másrészt pedig a magyar állam jól megszervezte és hatékonyan működtette a partizán elhárítást, amelyben a magyar társadalom és a fegyveres szervezetek széles köre vett részt. Azok a szovjet ejtőernyős partizán osztagok voltak képesek viszonylag hosszabb ideig magyar területen tartózkodni, amelyek tartózkodtak a jelentősebb akcióktól, tevékenységüket elsősorban kisebb bevetésekre, bázisuk kiépítésére korlátozták.
In April 1941, in the occupation of Yugoslavia, Hitler claimed the participation of the Hungarian... more In April 1941, in the occupation of Yugoslavia, Hitler claimed the participation of the Hungarian army. The Hungarian Government first of all agreed to military collaboration because of the possibility of the reannexation of areas that were earlier under Hungary's control. However, this area was occupied by German troops as a result of the Romanian protestation against Hungarian invasion and the local German minority's request. During the German-Italian negotiations deciding about splitting up Yugoslavia, this territory was awarded to Hungary in theory, but for the time being the region on the left bank of the River Tisza remained under German control. The Hungarian Government urged the handing over of the territory several times. Prime Minister László Bárdossy held talks with Berlin to provide economic benefits to Germany in exchange for handing over the area. The Hungarian Government tried to send officials and teachers to the Banat in order to strengthen the position of the Hungarians living there. However, the Germans prevented this. In the meantime, the Germans had settled down in this area, and the Western Banat was administratively proclaimed as part of the Serbian satellite state being under German control.
A csendőrség szerepe a polgári repülésben a két világháború között. 115 0510 OLASZ Lajos * A csen... more A csendőrség szerepe a polgári repülésben a két világháború között. 115 0510 OLASZ Lajos * A csendőrség szerepe a polgári repülésben a két a világháború között (The role of the gendarmerie in civil aviation between the two world wars.) Absztrakt A trianoni békediktátum-számos megalázó és korlátozó intézkedése mellett-szinte teljesen felszámolta a magyar repülést, különösen annak katonai vállfaját. Ezt a helyzetet a magyar állam-támaszkodva a változó nemzetközi erőviszonyokracsak fokozatosan, több évtized alatt tudta felszámolni. A magyar repülés fejlesztésében általában, különösen pedig a katonai repülés rejtésében a Magyar Királyi Csendőrség jelentős szerepet kapott, mely feladatát a testület kiválóan teljesítette. A két világháború közötti időszakban a Magyar Királyi Csendőrség szervezetében alakultak ki a magyar légirendészet kezdeti formái, melyre a koronát a háború miatt rövid életű légicsendőrség felállítása helyezte.
International journal of humanities and social science, 2018
At the end of the 1930-ies, Germany's expansion towards the East, the invasion of Austria, Czecho... more At the end of the 1930-ies, Germany's expansion towards the East, the invasion of Austria, Czechoslovakia then Poland also represented imminence for the Hungarian government. In spring 1940, Regent Horthy and Prime Minister Teleki took the fact into account that Hungary could be Hitler's next victim, therefore in secret they took steps to set up a Hungarian emigré government in the West. However, Horthy wanted to leave the country no way. He trusted in the option of negotiating with Berlin. After Germany's attack against France, the plan of emigré representation was given up. The Hungarian leaders did not want to provoke German invasion by any chance with this step. In spring 1941, when Hitler turned again towards the East, the regent started to consider the establishment of an emigré government afresh. The Western powers, especially the British politics, received the Hungarian intent very reservedly. They did not give any sign of appreciating the Hungarian endeavours. However, Germany required closer cooperation. Finally, the Hungarian government gave up the plan of the emigré government and gave in to the German pressure.
In the 1910-s, press flourished in Hungary. However, as a result of the political crisis precedin... more In the 1910-s, press flourished in Hungary. However, as a result of the political crisis preceding the World War, then the outburst of the war, there were significant restrictions introduced in the field of the press, while after the start of the fights, compulsory censorship was introduced. The Military Supervisory Commission was taking over the control of mass communication to an ever increasing extent. Publishing papers infringing military interests with their news were suspended for shorter or longer periods. The newly set up Press Command Post fulfilled the tasks of publishing military information and supervising war coverage. This organisation not only provided newscasts, but also monitored the international press and involved the representatives of the most varied art forms (writers, painters, even film producers) in the war propaganda. In the heartland, interest towards military events and at the front, towards home conditions increased more and more, however, the information flow was considerably restricted both here and there. Due to the prolongation of the war, and the increase in difficulties and losses, the role of the propaganda activity performed among the soldiers and within the heartland became more and more important. Many people considered that all-in propaganda, also received a decisive role in the all-in war.
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