Papers by Jusmianti Garing
Kandai
This study aims to determine the kinship relationship between Lorang, Barakai, and Double languag... more This study aims to determine the kinship relationship between Lorang, Barakai, and Double languages in the Aru Islands Regency, Maluku Province through lexicostatistical studies. In addition to this language being in the same geographical area, it also has some of the same vocabularies so that it is very possible to have linguistic kinship both phonemically and lexically. To prove this assumption, linguistic research needs to be done by documenting the three languages. This study uses a quantitative approach with the method lexicostatistics. The purpose of this research is the kinship relationship between Lorang language, Barakai language, and Double language. Data collection was carried out using direct observation, listening, and recording methods. The results showed that the three languages are still related as language families. The percentage of kinship/kinship between Lorang language and Barakai language is 52%, Lorang language is Double language is 46%, and Barakai language is Double language is 68%. Meanwhile, the separation time between the Lorang language and the Barakai language was about six thousand years ago, between the Lorang language and the Double language about 18 thousand years ago, and between the Barakai language and the Double language it is estimated to have separated about two thousand years ago.
Bahasa Indonesia memiliki kedudukan dan fungsi yang telah diatur dalam Pasal 36 Undang-Undang Das... more Bahasa Indonesia memiliki kedudukan dan fungsi yang telah diatur dalam Pasal 36 Undang-Undang Dasar tahun 1945 dan semakin dikukuhkan dan diperjelas dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No 24 tahun 2009 tentang Bendera, Bahasa, dan Lambang Negara, serta Lagu Kebangsaan. Dengan adanya Undang-Undang tersebut, kedudukan dan fungsi Bahasa Indonesia sudah sepantasnya diposisikan sebagai bahasa yang dijunjung tinggi oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Salah satu caranya adalah menggunakan Bahasa Indonesia pada badan publik berdasakan kaidah Bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar. Tujuan pengkajian ini semata-mata untuk menggambarkan penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar pada badan publik di Kota Makassar
PRAKATA: Perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini membawa pengaruh yang sangat besar dalam segal... more PRAKATA: Perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini membawa pengaruh yang sangat besar dalam segala hal, termasuk penyusunan kamus. Penyusunan kamus yang semula dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan kata-kata baru dari buku cetakan dan dituliskan kembali dalam kartu-kartu kecil (slip), kemudian diurutkan secara alfabetis, kini mulai ditinggalkan. Sumber-sumber tertulis dalam bentuk cetakan tersebut sudah mulai digantikan dengan sumber-sumber yang tersedia dalam laman yang dapat diakses melalui internet. Penggunaan slip juga mulai bergeser ke dalam bentuk data digital yang dapat diproses secara cepat dan langsung. Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah membawa banyak kemudahan. Kamus Dwibahasa Tae‟-Indonesia merupakan hasil penelitian terapan RISTEKDIKTI, dikemas sebagai acuan informasi atau referensi bahasa Tae‟ yang ingin mendalami dan mempelajari bahasa Tae‟. Kamus Dwibahasa Tae‟-Indonesia merupakan kamus pertama yang dibuat dalam bentuk daring dan luring. Penyusunan Kamus Dwibahasa T...
KETRANSITIFAN VERBA DALAM BAHASA PANASUAN (Verb Transitivity in Panasuan Language)
SAWERIGADING
Advances in social science, education and humanities research, 2022
Giving self-naming, or 'pattelareng,' is a Buginese concept that differs from the naming system i... more Giving self-naming, or 'pattelareng,' is a Buginese concept that differs from the naming system in other cultures. The self-naming represents the Buginese community's identity that includes symbols, meaning, or cultural markers. In the Buginese culture, a self-naming system, or 'pattelareng,' is assigned to them based on their aims and objectives; aside from the meaning, the naming to the Buginese people also concerns the unique pattern or shape. Cultural values are inextricably linked to the naming of the Buginese society. This study investigates the pattern and meaning of naming or 'pattelareng' for the Buginese community. The research was carried out utilizing qualitative methodologies, with data collected through observation and literature review. The data was analyzed using a sociolinguistic technique based on various theories, including Onomastics and Semantics. The study's findings demonstrate that the Buginese naming system is based on social status, gender, biological attributes, personality, behavior, hope, natural events, and specific situations in general. Meanwhile, language's position in the Buginese community's naming system, or 'pattelareng,' provides a meaning interpretation that includes positive and negative qualities. In addition, the modern Buginese name system has changed in both form and meaning. Self-naming has become more straightforward, more efonic, and has adopted more names from other cultures..
International Journal of Humanities and Innovation (IJHI)
The intuition that happens within the classroom exercises when instructors and understudies excha... more The intuition that happens within the classroom exercises when instructors and understudies exchange their thoughts through communication illustrates its viability. Understudies can grow their verbal capabilities when they uncover more remote dialect input by hearing the teachers use the target language in classroom interaction and practicing it when they have openings to communicate utilizing English as the target dialect. The perception appeared that instructors used target dialect more for administration conversation than for directions conversation. This research applied descriptive qualitative research. Qualitative research design aims to describe the data in more detail in a broader sentence clarification. The members of this investigation were two English teachers from one Public Islamic Senior High School in Parepare City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. This study found that all language functions occurred in teachers 1 and 2 teaching activities in the instructional talk. Teache...
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Buginese songs are the literary treasures of the South Sulawesi region. One interesting aspect to... more Buginese songs are the literary treasures of the South Sulawesi region. One interesting aspect to talk about is song lyrics by looking at the stylistic aspect, including choosing the right words to express the creator's thoughts and felt. The term "archaic," which possesses ancient qualities, is used in Buginese song lyrics. Writing about archaic diction was conducted by four song writers, i.e., Jauzi Saleh, Yusuf Alamudi, Haji Mustafa Bande, and Hasan Pulu. The research is descriptive qualitative by applying the method of listening, recording, and interviewing. The study results reveal that the diction of archaic words in Buginese song lyrics contains a poetic value and prioritizes aesthetic elements. Bittara' sky,' limbanni ri majeng 'died/passed away,' mamminanga 'sail,' and lo mattaneteni tampungna' old tomb,' are archaic words that have specific meanings in Buginese songs. The public does not commonly use the archaic term, but it is beneficial for authors to get an aesthetic, solid effect, and impression on the song. The diction of archaic words by the creator considers meanings and values of the taste, atmosphere, and inner vibrations of the audience through the power of the sound of the song lyrics.
Proceedings of the 4th BASA: International Seminar on Recent Language, Literature and Local Culture Studies, BASA, November 4th 2020, Solok, Indonesia, 2021
A literary work cannot be separated from deixis markers. One of the essentials of deixis function... more A literary work cannot be separated from deixis markers. One of the essentials of deixis function is its ability to act as a speech interpretation tool. In this case, clear deixis will lead the reader to understand the author's idea. Conversely, obscure deixis is likely to lead to an incorrect interpretation. This study aims to determine the deixis markers in the Buginese oral literature discourse entitled "Tau Sabbarak E," to preserve the Buginese community's local identity. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method. The data collection used was documentation, observation, and note-taking techniques. The data analyzed was conducted by identifying the deixis data found, classifying deixis data, analyzing data, and concluding the results. The results showed that the deixis marker in the Tau Sabbarak E story is second singular person pronoun-mu 'you,' at the word daengmu 'your brother,' lakkaimmu 'your husband,' and-kik 'you' at the word amaingekkik 'be aware of you.' The first single-person pronoun u-'aku, 'usiala' I am married, 'uita' I see, 'and usukkuru. 'I am thankful.' Furthermore, the third person pronoun plural na-is also found in the La Sabbarak E story. It seems at the word bainena 'his wife,' napalessokna lempakna 'lowered the luggage,' kedona 'his attitude,' and indokna 'mother.' The second singular person pronoun is idik 'you,' at the word idikmuto 'you too,' which refers to the character of the mother. Meanwhile, self-naming deixis is also found at the words toke 'male Chinese seller,' and punggawa 'leader' refers to La Sabbarak E. The time index is contained at the word makkukkue 'now,' cinamoha 'for a while,' maleleng wenni 'late at night,' and tette asera ele e, ' nine o'clock in the morning.' In addition, the time lexeme is not deixis, namely pitungesso 'seven days.' In this study, unfortunately, no space deixis was found. These results research is an effort to save local identity in strengthening both local and national culture.
Proceedings of the First International Conference on Democracy and Social Transformation, ICON-DEMOST 2021, September 15, 2021, Semarang, Indonesia, 2022
People speak the Panasuan language in the northern part of Kalumpang District and the western par... more People speak the Panasuan language in the northern part of Kalumpang District and the western part of Seko District, Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi Province. The Panusuan language is distinct from the other languages spoken on West Sulawesi. This distinction exists in the semantic aspect, particularly in denotative and connotative meanings. The research aims to express the denotative and connotative meanings of Panasuan language. The technique used is descriptive-qualitative, with listening, engaging, and notetaking. Data analysis includes the steps of identifying, selecting, classifying, and presenting data. The findings revealed that the Panusuan language requires a figurative meaning other than what it currently has. Some figurative meanings are found in this research, and those figurative can have two meanings; it depends on the sentence that follows them. The findings of this study are significant in expanding the knowledge for observers of regional languages in the archipelago and one of the efforts to preserve regional languages in Indonesia.
Aksara, 2021
AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengonservasi sistem fonologi bahasa Limola. Data dikumpulkan mel... more AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengonservasi sistem fonologi bahasa Limola. Data dikumpulkan melalui instrumen berisikan 200 kosakata swadesh dan 200 kosakata budaya. Kosakata tersebut berbahasa Indonesia dan diterjemahkan dalam bahasa Limola berdasarkan kebutuhan data. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mentranskripsikan data dalam bentuk fonetis. Setelah data ditranskripsikan, dilakukan pembuktian klasifikasi dan distribusi fonem. Selanjutnya menelaah penyukuan dan perubahan bunyi dalam bahasa Limola. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahasa Limola memiliki lima buah fonem vokal dasar dan tiga belas vokal variasi, sehingga secara keseluruhan terdapat delapan belas vokal yang berfungsi sebagai pembeda makna. Lima vokal dasar bahasa Limola adalah /i/, /e/, /a/, /u/, /o/ dan tiga belas vokal variasi atau alofon dari lima vokal dasar, yaitu adalah /i/ = [i:], [ii], [I]; /e/= [e:], [ɛ], {ɛ:]; /a/= [a:], [aa]; /o/= [o:], [oo], [ɔ]; dan /u/=[u:], [uu]. Uniknya, bahasa Limola selain memilik...
XLinguae, 2017
There are many ways to find modality in languages. Modality of language can be expressed through ... more There are many ways to find modality in languages. Modality of language can be expressed through grammatical or lexical feature. However, modality in Tae' language specifically can be described through both these features. This research aims to express the modality in Tae' language based on grammatical-lexical point of view. This is a descriptive qualitative research using library research methods. Library research aims to get of completed and detail data. Further, this research analyzes eighteen discourses of Tae' language consisting of folklore, fable, messages, and Tae' specific food. The result shows that there are some features marking modality in Tae' language that expressed through grammatical and lexical feature. Grammatical modality of Tae' established through affixation process, i.e. prefix la-, and suffixesri,-ra functioning as verbs and particles. Further, modality in Tae' is also established by lexical feature using the words melo, parallu, musti, bela, wa'ding, bang, omi, sia, kade, le', dau, tae, tannia, saba, iake, and kumua functioning as auxiliary verbs, particles, negations, and conjunctions. Semantically, these forms mark epistemic and deontic modality in Tae' language. Epistemic and deontic modality in Tae' describe as declarative, subjunctive, dubitative, imperative, desiderative and volition, interrogative, and possibility form.
Proceedings of the First International Conference on Communication, Language, Literature, and Culture, ICCoLLiC 2020, 8-9 September 2020, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia, 2020
The research aims to describe the use of figurative language and diction in Sabda Luka's novel by... more The research aims to describe the use of figurative language and diction in Sabda Luka's novel by S. Gegge Mappangewa. The research is a library study that uses qualitative descriptive methods using inventory, readinglistening, and noting techniques. The results show that Sabda Luka's novel has several figurative languages, including (1) comparative literature, (2) conflicting language style, (3) interrelated linguistics, and (4) repetitive linguistic style. The diction has been found using regional languages (Buginese) and foreign languages (English and Arabic). The author uses the term Buginese in addressing his characters, namely Daeng, Nenek Mallomo, Dewata SeuWa (Sang Hyang Widi), calabai, tabbere bajaE, sarapo, and walasuji. Furthermore, foreign words are using stop time, which sources from English. Meanwhile, the Arabic term used is siratal mustakim. In addition to the terms, regional and international languages refer to greetings in Sabda Luka's novel.
Abstract. Phonology is a branch of linguistics that examines the sounds of language according to ... more Abstract. Phonology is a branch of linguistics that examines the sounds of language according to its function. Phonology determines the sounds of language produced by a speech or human speech, whether a word is meaningful or not. The purpose of the research is to describe the phonology system of Tae’ language as qualitatively using the field data.The primary data is utterances in Tae’ language, namely words, phrases, and sentences that are divided into 200 basic vocabularies and 200 cultural vocabularies.The source of data is gained from Tae’ speakers that use an interview, noting, and recording technique. The result shows that phonology system in Tae’ language is formed based on the minimal pair of vowel phonemes and consonant phonemes. The vowel phonemes in Tae ' language are / a /, / u /, / e /, / o /, / i /. While, the consonant phonemes in Tae’ language are / p /, / b /, / m /, / t / , / d /, / n /, / s /, / l /, / r /, / y /, / c /, / j /, and / w /. The realization or dis...
Modality in Toraja Language
TORAJA language is still being used nowadays by the people in daily communication among them. Tor... more TORAJA language is still being used nowadays by the people in daily communication among them. Toraja language is known as the language that has a lot of linguistic features and it is very interesting to study further, so it can contribute to knowledge regarding language in general and Toraja language specifically. Furthermore, the linguistic features in Toraja language has many implied meanings that are used as guidelines in their lives and a manifestation of Toraja people who owns high ethics and unique culture. Based on such argument, this writing aims to describe one of language features in Toraja language, namely modality systems. This is descriptive qualitative study using literature study. Such method aims to find detail and complete data. Moreover, this writing is analysing Toraja discourses that contain folklore, fable, and sage. The result shows that modality forms in Toraja are marked by auxiliary verbs, particles, and negations. The auxiliary verbs are la-, innang,bela, a...
Prakata: Alhamdulillah segala puji dan syukur kepada Allah Subhanahu Wataalah atas segala rahmat ... more Prakata: Alhamdulillah segala puji dan syukur kepada Allah Subhanahu Wataalah atas segala rahmat dan hidayah-Nya sehingga penulis dapat merampungkan buku Struktur Fonologi, Morfologi Dan Sintaksis Bahasa Tae’. Buku ini disusuan dalam rangka penyempurnaan dan pertanggungjawaban kerja sama dengan RISTEK DIKTI penelitian strategis nasional institusi. Bahasa Tae’ merupakan salah satu bahasa Daerah yang ada di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, tepatnya di Kabupaten Luwu, Luwu Utara, Luwu Timur, dan Kota Palopo. Tana Luwu sendiri merupakan bekas wilayah Kedatuan (Kerajaan) Luwu Kuno. Wilayah Kedatuan Luwu Kuno terbentang dari wilayah administrasi kabupaten Luwu, Luwu Timur, Luwu Utara, dan Kota Palopo. Bahasa Tae' ini digunakan oleh sebagian besar penduduk tersebut sebagai bahasa sehari-hari mereka. Bahasa Tae', serumpun dengan bahasa Toraja, Mandar, Massenrempulu, dan Mamuju. Buku referensi ini disusun secara sederhana dan praktis, diperuntukkan bagi penutur bahasa Tae; dan khalayak umu...
This research aims to convey tenses in Wotu language.This research applies the qualitative method... more This research aims to convey tenses in Wotu language.This research applies the qualitative method to find the complete and valid data. The data is collected by library study of reading varies literature, for instance; books, journals, and other resources related to this research, in particular, theories and researches of tenses. There are eleven oral discourses of Wotu language consisting of legend, fable, sage, myth, fairy tale and Wotu sentences become the object analysis in this study. The result shows that there are no grammatical features in marking tenses of Wotu language. Tense is only marked by adverbial times that refer to absolute and relative times. The absolute times are expressed by ijiawi (yesterday), yani eyyoe (today),and laile (tomorrow). Then, relative times are expressed by idiulu (past), innie/mokokkoni (now), nono (later), laipuwa (day after tomorrow), etc.
The research explores phenomena in the form of spoken or written speech, both within and without ... more The research explores phenomena in the form of spoken or written speech, both within and without social media. The study applies a descriptive approach, which is describing and analyzing pragmatic elements. The data gathering techniques include: selecting and explaining the Police Investigation Report (BAP) related to this research. Data analysis conducted in-depth reading, highlighting keywords and ideas relevant to the discussion, and interpreting said words based on the pragmatic theory. The results indicate the speech and word or sentence in the Police Investigation Report (BAP) at the Takalar Resort Police contain criminal offenses. The criminal offenses seem on the presupposition, conversation implicature, and speech acts view. These views found that languages on the BAP highlighted by using provocateurs language, decency violations, embarrassing, threatening, slandering, humiliating, and defaming either in social media or no social media, either in printed media or unprinted media.
Tae’ language as a communication tool of Luwu society has several linguistic devices that have di... more Tae’ language as a communication tool of Luwu society has several linguistic devices that have different functions. Linguistics devices are phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics. On this occasion, the author focuses on two linguistic devices, i.e. morphology and syntactic of Tae’ language. That linguistics device is being the main focus in this research because the two linguistics devices have an important role in understanding of structure of Tae' language. Using descriptive-qualitative method is aimed at finding detailed and complete data. The collecting data was using library study and field techniques. It means that the writer has collected the data by reading some books, journals, and other sources that are related with this research, particularly theories and researches of morphology and syntax. Then, the field data was collected by giving an instrument that contains of words, phrases, and sentences to native speakers of Tae’ language. Data analysis is done by class...
Proceedings of the 4th Sriwijaya University Learning and Education International Conference (SULE-IC 2020), 2020
This research reveals linguistic deviation aspects of Remy Sylado's poetry "Lebih Baik M... more This research reveals linguistic deviation aspects of Remy Sylado's poetry "Lebih Baik Mati Muda" and its contribution to literature learning in junior high school. The research method used was descriptive-qualitative. Data collection techniques were conducted by reading-listening, recording, and documentation techniques. At the same time, data analysis was carried out in several stages, namely reduction, verification, and presentation of the data. The results show that Remy Sylado's poetry "Lebih Baik Mati Muda" have linguistic deviations, i.e., phonological, lexical, morphological, syntactic, semantic, and graphological deviations. Those linguistics deviations have correlated to the basic competency 3.12, as the primary point in enrichment in literacy learning in class VIII SMP. It substantially contributes to learners, in particular, class VIII SMP. Students become critical in analysing literary works, including poetry "Lebih Baik Mati Muda,"...
Penelitian ini ditujukan mengetahui pengaruh bahasa Taeq terhadap bahasa Inggris dalam pola penek... more Penelitian ini ditujukan mengetahui pengaruh bahasa Taeq terhadap bahasa Inggris dalam pola penekanan kata yang diproduksi oleh penutur bahasa Taeq padajurusan bahasa Inggris. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan kuisioner terhadap mahasiswa bahasa Inggris. Kuisioner tersebut terdiri atas daftar kata-kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terdiri atas kata benda dan kata kerja. Semua partisipan diminta untuk mengucapkan daftar kosa kata tersebut dan direkam sesuai denganpetunjukyang telah diberikan kepada mereka. Setelah itu, data dianalisis dengan mengidentifikasi pola stress yang diucapakan oleh partisipan tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penutur bahasa Taeq mengucapakan kosakata bahasa Inggris dengan cara yang berbeda. Mereka terkadang mengucapakan kata-kata yang bersilabel dua dan tiga tidak tepat. Seharusnya pola stres terjadi pada silabel pertama tetapi mereka menyebutnya pada silabel kedua, begitu pun pada silabel berikutnya. Hal itu disebabkan karena pengaruh bah...
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Papers by Jusmianti Garing