International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, Dec 25, 2023
Bone marrow failure, an 11-fold increase in cancer risk relative to the general population, ectod... more Bone marrow failure, an 11-fold increase in cancer risk relative to the general population, ectodermal dysplasia (nail dystrophy, mouth leukoplakia, and aberrant skin pigmentation), and other somatic abnormalities are the hallmarks of the rare genetic condition dyskeratosis congenita (DC). A male, age 22, had symptoms of chills, fever, and sore throat. His tongue showed signs of leukoplakia, and some of his fingers and toe nails showed obvious dystrophies. He appeared to have pigmentation spots on his neck and front chest. Leukaemia and "blood disease" were mentioned by the patient's family history. In order to treat his neutropenic fever (102.9 °F, WBC: 940, ANC: 404, platelets: 21,000, and Hb: 9.2), he was admitted and started on wide spectrum antibiotics. The results of a bone marrow biopsy showed mild dyserythropoiesis and normocellular marrow with an erythroid predominance.There were no structural or numerical chromosomal abnormalities found by chromosomal analysis. No assay-specific anomalies were found in the fluorescence in situ hybridization report. Studies on autoimmune antibodies and the hepatitis virus marker produced disappointing findings. Splenomigly was revealed on a CT scan. With a follow-up appointment at the haematology clinic, the patient was released once he had no fever or symptoms. As in this example, leukoplakia, dystrophic nails, and skin pigmentation are the most prevalent presentations for people with DC. Although our patient's genetic anomaly was not validated, it is hypothesised that the X-linked recessive pattern, which is more common in men than in women (10:1), would be relevant.Our patient is classified in the most common class of mild aplastic anaemia based on the distribution of blood counts and a bone marrow biopsy. It's critical that medical professionals rule out any underlying causes of fever in young kids whose bone marrow is declining. Even though DC is an uncommon disease, it can be identified with just a cursory examination of the mucocutaneous anomalies. DC is a serious multisystem illness linked to early morbidity and death. Reporting this occurrence, in our opinion, would contribute further details to the body of current knowledge.
International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, Dec 25, 2023
Portal hypertension is occurred when there is any disease condition of the liver like cirrhosis o... more Portal hypertension is occurred when there is any disease condition of the liver like cirrhosis of liver, the liver undergoes changes in the structure. Acute kidney injury is the syndrome accompanied by slightly deterioration and severe impairment of kidney function. Pneumonia is an acute infection of the parenchyma of lung. Acute infectious hepatitis is an inflammation of liver caused by infectious agents. Leg abscess is necrosis of the leg tissues. 1 (1) On February 27/2/23 a 13-year-old girl was brought to the A.V.B.R.H. Hospital's outpatient department with the main complaints being fever, abdominal distention, abdominal pain, breathing difficulties, foot swelling, appetite loss, chest pain, and light-colored urine and stool. In my patient according to investigations firstly there is acute hepatitis infection it results the abdominal distention due to that ultimately increases the pressure of liver circulatory system which is known as portal hypertension1 2 .(2)
Bioscience biotechnology research communications, Sep 25, 2021
Arthritis affects 15% of people i.e. over 180 million people in India. Application of the heat ge... more Arthritis affects 15% of people i.e. over 180 million people in India. Application of the heat generally or locally producing the body physiological change, such as vasodilatation and muscle relaxation that produces beneficial effect therapeutic effect to pain relief Aims and To evaluate the effectiveness of hot water compress with Epsom salt in reducing joint pain among old patients with arthritis in experimental and control group. Quasi-experimental study research design was used to conduct this study, simple random sampling used to collect data.The subject consisted of 60 geriatric patients who having joint pain, in the selected community of Wardha a Epsom salt hot water application Epsom salt compress was prepared by adding 30 grams of Epsom salts to one liter of boiling water (The temperature of the boiling water was as tolerated by the client) creating a hot compress by dipping a clean washcloth in the boiling water, wringing it out, Applying for 20 minutes over the joint in which pain was present, twice a day. The result revealed that out of 30 experimental samples, pretest mean score level of pain was 3.10 with the standard deviation of 0.60 whereas after implementation of Epsom salt with hot water application, the posttest mean pain score was 0.70 with the standard deviation of 0.79 The effectiveness was statistically tested by paired t test which was found to be highly statistically significant at p less than 0.001. The findings of the study regarding effectiveness of warm Epsom salt application to the knee joint pain can make the health care workers, specially nurses and doctors aware of it and implement this method as a protocol and should be used by all for the benefit of socio economical class people as it is cost effective but gives good results in reducing knee joint pain in arthritis patient. Warm Epsom salt application is highly effective in reduction knee joint pain in arthritis patient.
Bioscience Biotechnology Research Communications, 2021
Mother's health affects the health of her children, being a healthy mother is the best way to hav... more Mother's health affects the health of her children, being a healthy mother is the best way to have healthy children. Women who are in poor health, poorly nourished or ignorant are more likely to give birth to unhealthy babies and often cannot provide adequate care, diminishing the chance the children will survive and thrive. Birth spacing, planned pregnancy can be improved and unwanted pregnancy; abortions can be avoided by proper use of contraceptive methods. Family planning is a method of thinking and a life style which is chosen voluntarily and according to the attitudes and responsible determination of the couples in order to promote the hygiene and convenience of the family. To assess the existing knowledge regarding contraceptive methods among postnatal mothers.2.To evaluate the effectiveness of Planned teaching on knowledge regarding contraceptive methods among postnatal mothers.3.To find out association between knowledge score and selected demographic variables. 100 samples were selected from post natal wards in selected hospitals of Maharashtra by Non probability convenient sampling technique. Pre Experimental research design one group Pre test and post test without control group design was used. Findings revealed that in pre test majority of post natal mothers (66%) had average knowledge regarding Contraceptive Methods. Mean percentage of knowledge score was (33.84%) and in post test majority of postnatal mothers (48%) had very good knowledge regarding Contraceptive Methods. Mean percentage of knowledge score was (70.56%). Education, occupation and were found to be associated with knowledge of postnatal mothers none of the other variable were found significantly related with the knowledge of postnatal mothers. Thus it shows education also may be one of the contributing factor for the post natal mothers to acquire knowledge regarding Contraceptive Methods,. Contraceptive Methods is the most important method to all the postnatal mothers for spacing between the children, so the health education is very essential to all the antenatal and postnatal mothers and also mothers should be aware about contraceptive method during pregnancy to prevent the complication. The mean post-test knowledge score was found to be significantly higher than the mean pre-test knowledge scores
Introduction: The other name of high blood pressure is hypertension. Blood pressure is the force... more Introduction: The other name of high blood pressure is hypertension. Blood pressure is the force exerted by person against wall of blood vessels. Normal value of blood pressure is 120/80 mmHg. Hypertension increases with increasing in age. It can cause various health complications like stroke, heart diseases and affect psychological health and sometimes cause death. Clinical Findings: Chest pain, not having proper sleep, headache, irregular heart beat, loss of appetite, fatigue, anxiety, lack of coping ability. Diagnostic Evaluation: After performing various kinds of the investigations the result is Hb% - 12.9 gm%, Total RBC Count – 4.6 millions/cumm, Total WBC count – 14500 millions/cumm, Monocytes – 2%, Granulocytes – 56%, Lymphocytes – 40%. Blood pressure – 160/100. Therapeutic Intervention: Inj. Pantroprazole 40 mg IV x OD, Inj Emset 4 mg IV x TDS, Inj. Levoflox 500 mg IV x OD, Tab Amlo 5 mg orally x OD, Tab Zincovit 5mg orally x OD, Tab. Orotex XT 10 mg orally xOD. Outcome: ...
Introduction: Lip cancers are the most prevalent oral-maxillary malignancy. Lip cancer can be cau... more Introduction: Lip cancers are the most prevalent oral-maxillary malignancy. Lip cancer can be caused by a number of things, including smoking, exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays, and drinking alcohol [1] In this article we report a case of lower lip squamous cell carcinoma in a 59 year old male patient who smoked heavily and had a history of direct sun exposure, and uv rays. His case report is important attributable to recurrent axillary metastases occurred after subsequent treatment. Clinical Findings: The patient chief complaint is burning sensation on consumption of hot & spicy food since 3 months, apraxia, difficulty in mastication since 2 months approximately & nerve parenthesis in lower lip. Diagnostic Evaluation: Hemoglobin (HB) -13.2gm,mch-27.9fl,mchc-33.3%, Total red blood cell (RBC) count-4.72million/cu.mm Rdw- 12.7%, Total white blood cell (WBC) count- 16500cu.mm, Monocytes -4%, Granulocytes- 85%, Lymphocytes -10%, Esonophils-2%, Basophilis-0%, Total platelet count-2.68 cu...
The relative acidity or alkalinity of all substances in nature can be categorised. The term acid ... more The relative acidity or alkalinity of all substances in nature can be categorised. The term acid is derived from the Latin word "acidus," that is to state "to eat."" which meaning "sour or tangy." Several of them the typical substances that are acidic we come into touch with have these characteristics, such as salad dressing vinegar, Beverages, which contain phosphoric acid and carbon dioxide, and black tea, which contains tannic acid, all contain acetic acid. Grapefruits, oranges, lemons, and limes contain citric acid, while grapes have tartaric acid. The acid-alkaline diet, or alkaline ash diet, is another name for the alkaline diet. Food is divided into three groups in the alkaline diet: acidic, neutral, and alkaline. Red meat, poultry, fish, chocolate, wheat, and alcohol are all acidic foods. Natural fats such as butter, most oils, milk, and cream are all included in neutral meals. Foods that are alkaline make up the majority of fruits and veg...
<p style="text-align: left;" align="center">Effectiveness of One Minute Preceptor Teaching in Improving Clinical Skills of Nursing Undergraduate Students</p>, Mar 29, 2021
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 2021
Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressive is a debilitating autosomal dominant disease characterized ... more Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressive is a debilitating autosomal dominant disease characterized by postnatal progressive heterotopic which tissue that connects things together ossification and congenital deformities of the big toes. Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva affects about one out of every two million newborns born world wide. Almost ninetypercent of people with fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva are misdiagnosed and treated wrongly, resulting in ineffective treatments. Approximately 700 cases have been identified so far around the world. Clinical examinations, radiographic evaluations, and ACVR1 gene mutation testing are all considered confirmatory approaches for early illness diagnosis. Case Presentation: We're reporting on the case of a 45-year-old man who was admittedt in our facility. He had clinical and radiological evidence of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressing, as well as multiple painful lumps on his back due to hard masses and rigidity of his shoulder...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 2021
Introduction: Pyloric stenosis also known as pylorostenosis or specifically as infantile hypertro... more Introduction: Pyloric stenosis also known as pylorostenosis or specifically as infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) is the tapering (stenosis) of the opening from the stomach to the first part of the small intestine (duodenum). The term “pylorus” indicates “gate”. The thickened pylorus is feels as an olive shaped abnormal mass in the upper right hypochondriac and epigastrium region of the infant’s abdomen. Clinical Findings: Frequent vomiting after feeding which is projectile,non-bilious, in nature. Continual hunger, dehydration, alterations in bowel movements, weight issues. Diagnostic Evaluation: History collection (family history), physical examination (olive shaped mass) at epigastrium, hematological test (CBC), biochemistry test (KFT) (electrolyte imbalance). Ultrasonography (USG) abdomen:- thickened pylorus (<3mm), narrowed pyloric lumen, gastric content can not pass to duodenum, superior mesenteric artery and superior mesenteric vein located without altered posit...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 2021
Introduction: Acute appendicitis (AA) is the most common surgical infection, with a 7–8% lifetime... more Introduction: Acute appendicitis (AA) is the most common surgical infection, with a 7–8% lifetime risk. The mortality rate following appendectomy is quite low, ranging from 0.07 to 0.7 percent in patients without perforation to 0.5 to 2.4 percent in patients with perforation, which is an acute inflammation of the appendix. It affects people of all ages, with the majority of cases occurring between the ages of 10 and 30, and both boys and females are afflicted equally. Appendicitis is substantially less common in developing nations, particularly regions of Africa, and among lower socioeconomic levels. After being diagnosed with appendicitis, a 24-year-old male was taken to AVBRH with complaints of pain in the right iliac fossa, nausea, and vomiting. The findings of the examination were consistent with acute appendicitis. His systemic health remained unaffected, and testing such as blood tests, urine samples, and abdominal ultrasounds were inconclusive. Acute appendicitis (AA) is the ...
Introduction: The most prevalent condition seen in the gynecology outpatient department is abnorm... more Introduction: The most prevalent condition seen in the gynecology outpatient department is abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). AUB can be caused by a variety of conditions 1. A 42 year female who have chief complaints of abnormal uterine bleeding is bleeding from the uterus that is longer than usual or that occurs at an irregular time. several characteristics of underlying hereditary or acquired blood disorders increase the "anticipated" hormonal imbalance at this age, hence worsening the morbidity of the underlying condition axis .Despite the fact that blood problems can cause AUB, uterine structural and/or endocrine abnormalities are frequently missed when a blood illness is present [1]. Hematologists and gynecologists, as well as adolescent medicine experts, must work to get her to treat a complex etiology [2,3]. Patient History: A 42 year old female was admitted in AVBRH in gynec ward sawangi meghe wardha with chief complaint of abnormal uterine bleeding since 2 month, ...
We present a case of a rare craniopharyngioma in the left temporal lobe that developed after no p... more We present a case of a rare craniopharyngioma in the left temporal lobe that developed after no prior brain trauma or surgery. Craniopharyngiomas are slow-growing benign tumours that affect the sellar and parasellar portions of the central nervous system. The incidence of this tumour is roughly 2/100,000. The majority of individuals experience neurological (headaches, visual abnormalities) and endocrine (growth retardation, rapid puberty) disorders over time 13. Case presentation: After undergoing biopsy, M.R.I., and C.T., a 45 year old man was admitted to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital on 13/02 2021 with the main complaint of blurring of vision in right eye, headache, polyurea since 5 month, polydipsia, and altered behavior since 2 month. After a C.T. Scan, the patient was diagnosed with a craniopharyngioma. Conclusion: The patient was admitted to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital with blurred vision in the right eye, headache, polyurea, polydipsia, and altered conduct as hi...
Background: The elderly population is large in general and growing due to advancement of health c... more Background: The elderly population is large in general and growing due to advancement of health care education. These people are faced with numerous physical, psychological and social role changes that challenge their sense of self and capacity to live happily. Many people experience loneliness and depression in old age, either as a result of living alone or due to lack of close family ties and reduced connections with their culture of origin, which results in an inability to actively participate in the community activities. With advancing age, it is inevitable that people lose connection with their friendship networks and that they find it more difficult to initiate new friendships and to belong to new networks. The present study was conducted to investigate the relationships among depression, loneliness and sociability in elderly people. Method: tool –structure knowledge questionnaire Likert type attitude scale. Design –Non experimental descriptive study. Sample size 100.adolecsen...
The COVID-19 pandemic has had far-reaching ramifications that extend far beyond the Clinical Dise... more The COVID-19 pandemic has had far-reaching ramifications that extend far beyond the Clinical Diseases. Children around the world have been impacted by the socioeconomic, psychological, and physiologic effects brought about by the emergence and response to this virus. This is especially true for children already suffering from obesity. They have been placed in an almost impossible situation due to the negative effects of living in relative isolation. Using logistic regression, the hazard factors for loss of life in young overweight COVID-19 patients were investigated. According to our data, obesity is linked to many health risks for teenage COVID-19 patients. They have a significant death rate, with worsening irritant responses, greater vascular damage, and elevated rates of lung consolidation. Younger children infected with COVID-19 who were hospitalized had a high proportion of comorbidities. Infants had less severe illness. Obese child were more likely to necessitate mechanical ve...
BACKGROUND Nurse educator has to do clinical teaching when students are posted either in clinical... more BACKGROUND Nurse educator has to do clinical teaching when students are posted either in clinical or community field. Clinical teaching is a method of teaching to an individual or group of students who came in contact with patients when they are posted in clinical or in community field. Clinical education enhances appropriate link between theory and practice and at the same time provides opportunity to have a practice on how to solve complex problems of health care, provide safe care and enhance critical thinking. The objectives of the study were to inform nursing undergraduate students regarding one-minute preceptor (OMP) model, assess perception level of experimental group of students regarding OMP and evaluate the improvement in clinical skills of nursing undergraduate students through one-minute preceptor teaching. METHODS Experimental research design was used. Probability sampling technique was used for the selection of nursing undergraduate students and random sampling method ...
Liver is the second largest organ in human body, more than 5,000 separate bodily functions .inclu... more Liver is the second largest organ in human body, more than 5,000 separate bodily functions .including helping blood to clot, cleansing the blood of toxins to converting food into nutrients to control hormone levels, fighting infections and illness, regenerating back after injury and metabolizing cholesterol, glucose, iron and controlling their levels. A 56- years old patient was admitted in AVBRH on date 9/12/2020 in ICU with the chief complaint of abdominal distension, breathlessness on exertion, pedal edema, fever since 8 days. After admitted in hospital all investigation was done including blood test, ECG, fluid cytology, peripheral smear, ultrasonography, etc. All investigation conducted and then final diagnosis confirmed as cirrhosis of liver. Patient was not having any history of communicable disease or any hereditary disease but he has history of hypertension and type II Diabetes mellitus for 12 years. Patient was COVID-19 negative and admitted in intensive care unit. Patient...
Background: Huntington’s disease (HD) is a genetic neurodegenerative illness characterized by pro... more Background: Huntington’s disease (HD) is a genetic neurodegenerative illness characterized by progressive nerve cell degeneration in the brain, mainly in the basal ganglia. It often manifests itself between the ages of 30 and 40. The disease is including inherited genetic genes, which means that the affected person inherits the gene from a parent who also has the same genes. In populations of western European origin, the incidence of inherited genetic diseases is 3-10 per 1,00000. In India, it is far less common. Case Presentation: This is a case of a 57 -year-old female schoolteacher who was brought to our institution with a trembling movement all over the body and imbalancing while walking. The clinical presentation of characteristics such as difficulty controlling his hands and fingers due to involuntary, uncontrolled motions is used to make the diagnosis He walked without a cane and seemed to be in good physical shape, yet when asked to sit, he slumps heavily into the chair. CT ...
International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, Dec 25, 2023
Bone marrow failure, an 11-fold increase in cancer risk relative to the general population, ectod... more Bone marrow failure, an 11-fold increase in cancer risk relative to the general population, ectodermal dysplasia (nail dystrophy, mouth leukoplakia, and aberrant skin pigmentation), and other somatic abnormalities are the hallmarks of the rare genetic condition dyskeratosis congenita (DC). A male, age 22, had symptoms of chills, fever, and sore throat. His tongue showed signs of leukoplakia, and some of his fingers and toe nails showed obvious dystrophies. He appeared to have pigmentation spots on his neck and front chest. Leukaemia and "blood disease" were mentioned by the patient's family history. In order to treat his neutropenic fever (102.9 °F, WBC: 940, ANC: 404, platelets: 21,000, and Hb: 9.2), he was admitted and started on wide spectrum antibiotics. The results of a bone marrow biopsy showed mild dyserythropoiesis and normocellular marrow with an erythroid predominance.There were no structural or numerical chromosomal abnormalities found by chromosomal analysis. No assay-specific anomalies were found in the fluorescence in situ hybridization report. Studies on autoimmune antibodies and the hepatitis virus marker produced disappointing findings. Splenomigly was revealed on a CT scan. With a follow-up appointment at the haematology clinic, the patient was released once he had no fever or symptoms. As in this example, leukoplakia, dystrophic nails, and skin pigmentation are the most prevalent presentations for people with DC. Although our patient's genetic anomaly was not validated, it is hypothesised that the X-linked recessive pattern, which is more common in men than in women (10:1), would be relevant.Our patient is classified in the most common class of mild aplastic anaemia based on the distribution of blood counts and a bone marrow biopsy. It's critical that medical professionals rule out any underlying causes of fever in young kids whose bone marrow is declining. Even though DC is an uncommon disease, it can be identified with just a cursory examination of the mucocutaneous anomalies. DC is a serious multisystem illness linked to early morbidity and death. Reporting this occurrence, in our opinion, would contribute further details to the body of current knowledge.
International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, Dec 25, 2023
Portal hypertension is occurred when there is any disease condition of the liver like cirrhosis o... more Portal hypertension is occurred when there is any disease condition of the liver like cirrhosis of liver, the liver undergoes changes in the structure. Acute kidney injury is the syndrome accompanied by slightly deterioration and severe impairment of kidney function. Pneumonia is an acute infection of the parenchyma of lung. Acute infectious hepatitis is an inflammation of liver caused by infectious agents. Leg abscess is necrosis of the leg tissues. 1 (1) On February 27/2/23 a 13-year-old girl was brought to the A.V.B.R.H. Hospital's outpatient department with the main complaints being fever, abdominal distention, abdominal pain, breathing difficulties, foot swelling, appetite loss, chest pain, and light-colored urine and stool. In my patient according to investigations firstly there is acute hepatitis infection it results the abdominal distention due to that ultimately increases the pressure of liver circulatory system which is known as portal hypertension1 2 .(2)
Bioscience biotechnology research communications, Sep 25, 2021
Arthritis affects 15% of people i.e. over 180 million people in India. Application of the heat ge... more Arthritis affects 15% of people i.e. over 180 million people in India. Application of the heat generally or locally producing the body physiological change, such as vasodilatation and muscle relaxation that produces beneficial effect therapeutic effect to pain relief Aims and To evaluate the effectiveness of hot water compress with Epsom salt in reducing joint pain among old patients with arthritis in experimental and control group. Quasi-experimental study research design was used to conduct this study, simple random sampling used to collect data.The subject consisted of 60 geriatric patients who having joint pain, in the selected community of Wardha a Epsom salt hot water application Epsom salt compress was prepared by adding 30 grams of Epsom salts to one liter of boiling water (The temperature of the boiling water was as tolerated by the client) creating a hot compress by dipping a clean washcloth in the boiling water, wringing it out, Applying for 20 minutes over the joint in which pain was present, twice a day. The result revealed that out of 30 experimental samples, pretest mean score level of pain was 3.10 with the standard deviation of 0.60 whereas after implementation of Epsom salt with hot water application, the posttest mean pain score was 0.70 with the standard deviation of 0.79 The effectiveness was statistically tested by paired t test which was found to be highly statistically significant at p less than 0.001. The findings of the study regarding effectiveness of warm Epsom salt application to the knee joint pain can make the health care workers, specially nurses and doctors aware of it and implement this method as a protocol and should be used by all for the benefit of socio economical class people as it is cost effective but gives good results in reducing knee joint pain in arthritis patient. Warm Epsom salt application is highly effective in reduction knee joint pain in arthritis patient.
Bioscience Biotechnology Research Communications, 2021
Mother's health affects the health of her children, being a healthy mother is the best way to hav... more Mother's health affects the health of her children, being a healthy mother is the best way to have healthy children. Women who are in poor health, poorly nourished or ignorant are more likely to give birth to unhealthy babies and often cannot provide adequate care, diminishing the chance the children will survive and thrive. Birth spacing, planned pregnancy can be improved and unwanted pregnancy; abortions can be avoided by proper use of contraceptive methods. Family planning is a method of thinking and a life style which is chosen voluntarily and according to the attitudes and responsible determination of the couples in order to promote the hygiene and convenience of the family. To assess the existing knowledge regarding contraceptive methods among postnatal mothers.2.To evaluate the effectiveness of Planned teaching on knowledge regarding contraceptive methods among postnatal mothers.3.To find out association between knowledge score and selected demographic variables. 100 samples were selected from post natal wards in selected hospitals of Maharashtra by Non probability convenient sampling technique. Pre Experimental research design one group Pre test and post test without control group design was used. Findings revealed that in pre test majority of post natal mothers (66%) had average knowledge regarding Contraceptive Methods. Mean percentage of knowledge score was (33.84%) and in post test majority of postnatal mothers (48%) had very good knowledge regarding Contraceptive Methods. Mean percentage of knowledge score was (70.56%). Education, occupation and were found to be associated with knowledge of postnatal mothers none of the other variable were found significantly related with the knowledge of postnatal mothers. Thus it shows education also may be one of the contributing factor for the post natal mothers to acquire knowledge regarding Contraceptive Methods,. Contraceptive Methods is the most important method to all the postnatal mothers for spacing between the children, so the health education is very essential to all the antenatal and postnatal mothers and also mothers should be aware about contraceptive method during pregnancy to prevent the complication. The mean post-test knowledge score was found to be significantly higher than the mean pre-test knowledge scores
Introduction: The other name of high blood pressure is hypertension. Blood pressure is the force... more Introduction: The other name of high blood pressure is hypertension. Blood pressure is the force exerted by person against wall of blood vessels. Normal value of blood pressure is 120/80 mmHg. Hypertension increases with increasing in age. It can cause various health complications like stroke, heart diseases and affect psychological health and sometimes cause death. Clinical Findings: Chest pain, not having proper sleep, headache, irregular heart beat, loss of appetite, fatigue, anxiety, lack of coping ability. Diagnostic Evaluation: After performing various kinds of the investigations the result is Hb% - 12.9 gm%, Total RBC Count – 4.6 millions/cumm, Total WBC count – 14500 millions/cumm, Monocytes – 2%, Granulocytes – 56%, Lymphocytes – 40%. Blood pressure – 160/100. Therapeutic Intervention: Inj. Pantroprazole 40 mg IV x OD, Inj Emset 4 mg IV x TDS, Inj. Levoflox 500 mg IV x OD, Tab Amlo 5 mg orally x OD, Tab Zincovit 5mg orally x OD, Tab. Orotex XT 10 mg orally xOD. Outcome: ...
Introduction: Lip cancers are the most prevalent oral-maxillary malignancy. Lip cancer can be cau... more Introduction: Lip cancers are the most prevalent oral-maxillary malignancy. Lip cancer can be caused by a number of things, including smoking, exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays, and drinking alcohol [1] In this article we report a case of lower lip squamous cell carcinoma in a 59 year old male patient who smoked heavily and had a history of direct sun exposure, and uv rays. His case report is important attributable to recurrent axillary metastases occurred after subsequent treatment. Clinical Findings: The patient chief complaint is burning sensation on consumption of hot & spicy food since 3 months, apraxia, difficulty in mastication since 2 months approximately & nerve parenthesis in lower lip. Diagnostic Evaluation: Hemoglobin (HB) -13.2gm,mch-27.9fl,mchc-33.3%, Total red blood cell (RBC) count-4.72million/cu.mm Rdw- 12.7%, Total white blood cell (WBC) count- 16500cu.mm, Monocytes -4%, Granulocytes- 85%, Lymphocytes -10%, Esonophils-2%, Basophilis-0%, Total platelet count-2.68 cu...
The relative acidity or alkalinity of all substances in nature can be categorised. The term acid ... more The relative acidity or alkalinity of all substances in nature can be categorised. The term acid is derived from the Latin word "acidus," that is to state "to eat."" which meaning "sour or tangy." Several of them the typical substances that are acidic we come into touch with have these characteristics, such as salad dressing vinegar, Beverages, which contain phosphoric acid and carbon dioxide, and black tea, which contains tannic acid, all contain acetic acid. Grapefruits, oranges, lemons, and limes contain citric acid, while grapes have tartaric acid. The acid-alkaline diet, or alkaline ash diet, is another name for the alkaline diet. Food is divided into three groups in the alkaline diet: acidic, neutral, and alkaline. Red meat, poultry, fish, chocolate, wheat, and alcohol are all acidic foods. Natural fats such as butter, most oils, milk, and cream are all included in neutral meals. Foods that are alkaline make up the majority of fruits and veg...
<p style="text-align: left;" align="center">Effectiveness of One Minute Preceptor Teaching in Improving Clinical Skills of Nursing Undergraduate Students</p>, Mar 29, 2021
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 2021
Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressive is a debilitating autosomal dominant disease characterized ... more Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressive is a debilitating autosomal dominant disease characterized by postnatal progressive heterotopic which tissue that connects things together ossification and congenital deformities of the big toes. Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva affects about one out of every two million newborns born world wide. Almost ninetypercent of people with fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva are misdiagnosed and treated wrongly, resulting in ineffective treatments. Approximately 700 cases have been identified so far around the world. Clinical examinations, radiographic evaluations, and ACVR1 gene mutation testing are all considered confirmatory approaches for early illness diagnosis. Case Presentation: We're reporting on the case of a 45-year-old man who was admittedt in our facility. He had clinical and radiological evidence of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressing, as well as multiple painful lumps on his back due to hard masses and rigidity of his shoulder...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 2021
Introduction: Pyloric stenosis also known as pylorostenosis or specifically as infantile hypertro... more Introduction: Pyloric stenosis also known as pylorostenosis or specifically as infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) is the tapering (stenosis) of the opening from the stomach to the first part of the small intestine (duodenum). The term “pylorus” indicates “gate”. The thickened pylorus is feels as an olive shaped abnormal mass in the upper right hypochondriac and epigastrium region of the infant’s abdomen. Clinical Findings: Frequent vomiting after feeding which is projectile,non-bilious, in nature. Continual hunger, dehydration, alterations in bowel movements, weight issues. Diagnostic Evaluation: History collection (family history), physical examination (olive shaped mass) at epigastrium, hematological test (CBC), biochemistry test (KFT) (electrolyte imbalance). Ultrasonography (USG) abdomen:- thickened pylorus (<3mm), narrowed pyloric lumen, gastric content can not pass to duodenum, superior mesenteric artery and superior mesenteric vein located without altered posit...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 2021
Introduction: Acute appendicitis (AA) is the most common surgical infection, with a 7–8% lifetime... more Introduction: Acute appendicitis (AA) is the most common surgical infection, with a 7–8% lifetime risk. The mortality rate following appendectomy is quite low, ranging from 0.07 to 0.7 percent in patients without perforation to 0.5 to 2.4 percent in patients with perforation, which is an acute inflammation of the appendix. It affects people of all ages, with the majority of cases occurring between the ages of 10 and 30, and both boys and females are afflicted equally. Appendicitis is substantially less common in developing nations, particularly regions of Africa, and among lower socioeconomic levels. After being diagnosed with appendicitis, a 24-year-old male was taken to AVBRH with complaints of pain in the right iliac fossa, nausea, and vomiting. The findings of the examination were consistent with acute appendicitis. His systemic health remained unaffected, and testing such as blood tests, urine samples, and abdominal ultrasounds were inconclusive. Acute appendicitis (AA) is the ...
Introduction: The most prevalent condition seen in the gynecology outpatient department is abnorm... more Introduction: The most prevalent condition seen in the gynecology outpatient department is abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). AUB can be caused by a variety of conditions 1. A 42 year female who have chief complaints of abnormal uterine bleeding is bleeding from the uterus that is longer than usual or that occurs at an irregular time. several characteristics of underlying hereditary or acquired blood disorders increase the "anticipated" hormonal imbalance at this age, hence worsening the morbidity of the underlying condition axis .Despite the fact that blood problems can cause AUB, uterine structural and/or endocrine abnormalities are frequently missed when a blood illness is present [1]. Hematologists and gynecologists, as well as adolescent medicine experts, must work to get her to treat a complex etiology [2,3]. Patient History: A 42 year old female was admitted in AVBRH in gynec ward sawangi meghe wardha with chief complaint of abnormal uterine bleeding since 2 month, ...
We present a case of a rare craniopharyngioma in the left temporal lobe that developed after no p... more We present a case of a rare craniopharyngioma in the left temporal lobe that developed after no prior brain trauma or surgery. Craniopharyngiomas are slow-growing benign tumours that affect the sellar and parasellar portions of the central nervous system. The incidence of this tumour is roughly 2/100,000. The majority of individuals experience neurological (headaches, visual abnormalities) and endocrine (growth retardation, rapid puberty) disorders over time 13. Case presentation: After undergoing biopsy, M.R.I., and C.T., a 45 year old man was admitted to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital on 13/02 2021 with the main complaint of blurring of vision in right eye, headache, polyurea since 5 month, polydipsia, and altered behavior since 2 month. After a C.T. Scan, the patient was diagnosed with a craniopharyngioma. Conclusion: The patient was admitted to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital with blurred vision in the right eye, headache, polyurea, polydipsia, and altered conduct as hi...
Background: The elderly population is large in general and growing due to advancement of health c... more Background: The elderly population is large in general and growing due to advancement of health care education. These people are faced with numerous physical, psychological and social role changes that challenge their sense of self and capacity to live happily. Many people experience loneliness and depression in old age, either as a result of living alone or due to lack of close family ties and reduced connections with their culture of origin, which results in an inability to actively participate in the community activities. With advancing age, it is inevitable that people lose connection with their friendship networks and that they find it more difficult to initiate new friendships and to belong to new networks. The present study was conducted to investigate the relationships among depression, loneliness and sociability in elderly people. Method: tool –structure knowledge questionnaire Likert type attitude scale. Design –Non experimental descriptive study. Sample size 100.adolecsen...
The COVID-19 pandemic has had far-reaching ramifications that extend far beyond the Clinical Dise... more The COVID-19 pandemic has had far-reaching ramifications that extend far beyond the Clinical Diseases. Children around the world have been impacted by the socioeconomic, psychological, and physiologic effects brought about by the emergence and response to this virus. This is especially true for children already suffering from obesity. They have been placed in an almost impossible situation due to the negative effects of living in relative isolation. Using logistic regression, the hazard factors for loss of life in young overweight COVID-19 patients were investigated. According to our data, obesity is linked to many health risks for teenage COVID-19 patients. They have a significant death rate, with worsening irritant responses, greater vascular damage, and elevated rates of lung consolidation. Younger children infected with COVID-19 who were hospitalized had a high proportion of comorbidities. Infants had less severe illness. Obese child were more likely to necessitate mechanical ve...
BACKGROUND Nurse educator has to do clinical teaching when students are posted either in clinical... more BACKGROUND Nurse educator has to do clinical teaching when students are posted either in clinical or community field. Clinical teaching is a method of teaching to an individual or group of students who came in contact with patients when they are posted in clinical or in community field. Clinical education enhances appropriate link between theory and practice and at the same time provides opportunity to have a practice on how to solve complex problems of health care, provide safe care and enhance critical thinking. The objectives of the study were to inform nursing undergraduate students regarding one-minute preceptor (OMP) model, assess perception level of experimental group of students regarding OMP and evaluate the improvement in clinical skills of nursing undergraduate students through one-minute preceptor teaching. METHODS Experimental research design was used. Probability sampling technique was used for the selection of nursing undergraduate students and random sampling method ...
Liver is the second largest organ in human body, more than 5,000 separate bodily functions .inclu... more Liver is the second largest organ in human body, more than 5,000 separate bodily functions .including helping blood to clot, cleansing the blood of toxins to converting food into nutrients to control hormone levels, fighting infections and illness, regenerating back after injury and metabolizing cholesterol, glucose, iron and controlling their levels. A 56- years old patient was admitted in AVBRH on date 9/12/2020 in ICU with the chief complaint of abdominal distension, breathlessness on exertion, pedal edema, fever since 8 days. After admitted in hospital all investigation was done including blood test, ECG, fluid cytology, peripheral smear, ultrasonography, etc. All investigation conducted and then final diagnosis confirmed as cirrhosis of liver. Patient was not having any history of communicable disease or any hereditary disease but he has history of hypertension and type II Diabetes mellitus for 12 years. Patient was COVID-19 negative and admitted in intensive care unit. Patient...
Background: Huntington’s disease (HD) is a genetic neurodegenerative illness characterized by pro... more Background: Huntington’s disease (HD) is a genetic neurodegenerative illness characterized by progressive nerve cell degeneration in the brain, mainly in the basal ganglia. It often manifests itself between the ages of 30 and 40. The disease is including inherited genetic genes, which means that the affected person inherits the gene from a parent who also has the same genes. In populations of western European origin, the incidence of inherited genetic diseases is 3-10 per 1,00000. In India, it is far less common. Case Presentation: This is a case of a 57 -year-old female schoolteacher who was brought to our institution with a trembling movement all over the body and imbalancing while walking. The clinical presentation of characteristics such as difficulty controlling his hands and fingers due to involuntary, uncontrolled motions is used to make the diagnosis He walked without a cane and seemed to be in good physical shape, yet when asked to sit, he slumps heavily into the chair. CT ...
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Papers by Jaya Khandar