International Journal of Public Health and Clinical Sciences, 2020
Background: Malaria can cause pain and death. Malaria occurs in 91 countries in the world and 50%... more Background: Malaria can cause pain and death. Malaria occurs in 91 countries in the world and 50% of the population lives in areas at risk of contracting malaria with a morbidity rate of 216 million cases and death of 445,000 people. The purpose of this research was to analyze the risk factors for malaria incidence in Asahan Regency. Materials and Methods: This type of research is observational analytic, using matched case-control according to gender and age. The population was all patients and not malaria sufferers who live in Asahan Regency in 2017. Malaria sufferers were recorded at E-socialism Public Health Center as many as 469 cases. Case samples were malaria patients recorded in E-Sismal Public Health Center, taken by simple random sampling as many as 90 cases, control samples are residents who live near the case house and non-malaria sufferers are not recorded in E-Sismal Public Health Center as many as 90 people. Data obtained through observation and interviews with questio...
Ikan cohi-cohi merupakan campuran berbagai jenis ikan kecil-kecil, yang biasa dijadikan makanan b... more Ikan cohi-cohi merupakan campuran berbagai jenis ikan kecil-kecil, yang biasa dijadikan makanan bebek. Sementara di Desa Percut Sei Tuan masih dijumpai kasus kekurangan gizi pada balita dan ibu hamil. Ukan chohi dapat dijadikan campuran untuk pembuatan biskuit yang dapat membantu perbaikan gizi. Melihat kenyataan tersebut, tim pengabdian ini ingin mengajak masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan limbah udang dan ikan cohi-cohi menjadi makanan bergizi bagi masyarakat sehingga dapat membantu menyelesaikan masalah kekurangan gizi pada balita dan ibu hamil. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap : dimulai dari sosialisasi pada masyarakat di Desa Percut; Tim pengabdian mempersiapkan rencana pelatihan pembuatan biscuit dari ikan chhi, dimana ikan chohi dijadikan tepung dan diujicobakan nutuk formula yang tepat berdasarkan uji organoleptic (rasa, warna, tekstur dan aroma). Selanjutkan dilakukan pembentukan kelompok dan pelatihan. Atas inisiatif masyarakat terbentuk kelompok CHOHI, dan dilakuka...
Submitted August 5, 2020. Accepted January 24, 2021. Abstract Background The Indonesian province ... more Submitted August 5, 2020. Accepted January 24, 2021. Abstract Background The Indonesian province of Aceh has a high prevalence of stunting. Identifying risk factors for stunting may help prevention efforts. The Growth Diagrams of Indonesian Children are a specific tool to diagnose stunting in Indonesian pediatric populations. Objective To determine the risk factors of stunting in children aged 1-60 months using the Growth Diagrams of Indonesian Children. Methods This observational, analytic study with casecontrol design was conducted in the Lawe Alas District, Southeast Aceh, Indonesia to compare prior risk factors exposure between stunted children (cases) and non-stunted children (controls) from January-April 2018. Subjects were children aged 1-60 months and recruited by consecutive sampling. Results The subjects comprised 97 cases and 97 controls, totaling 194 subjects, internal risk factors of stunting were short birth length (OR 2.87; 95%CI 1.24 to 6.61; P=0.011), inadequate cal...
ABSRACT Teenagers is a potency in the continuing development of a nation. The existence of the va... more ABSRACT Teenagers is a potency in the continuing development of a nation. The existence of the various development efforts carried out, caused changes in the life of teenagers. This happens due to an imbalance in the development efforts made against teenagers, giving rise to problems for the construction it self. One of the effects of the imbalance in development is the occurrence of a fundamental change in the attitudes and sexual behaviour among teenagers. Many of the factors that led to a change in attitude and sexual behavior among teenagers, among others, the influence of access porn sites and peers. This research aimed to know the influence of access porn sites and peer group on teenagers sexual behavior in SMA Yayasan Perguruan Kesatria Medan. Type of this research is a descriptive analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population of this research were all of students at SMA Yayasan Perguruan Kesatria Medan who have been dating, by using totally 107 students were ...
Background: In 2016, Dairi district ranked tenth highest incidence of tuberculosis (TB) in North ... more Background: In 2016, Dairi district ranked tenth highest incidence of tuberculosis (TB) in North Sumatera. Sidikalang sub-district was the main contributor of the incidence. This study aimed to conduct spatial analysis and to determine risk factors of lung TB in Dairi district, North Sumatera. Subjects and Method: This was a case control study carried out in Sidikalang sub-district, Dairi district, North Sumatera. A sample of 116 subjects were selected for this study consisting of 58 lung TB cases and 58 controls. The dependent variable was incidence of lung TB. The independent variables were nutritional status and smoking. Data on lung TB status was taken from the medical record. The other data were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a spatial analysis and a multiple logistic regression. Results: There was a lung tuberculosis cluster in Sidikalang sub-district, North Sumatera, with cluster center located at 2.739740 North Longitude, 98.324160 East Longitude. Poor...
Proceedings of the 1st Public Health International Conference (PHICo 2016), 2017
Population structure in Deli Serdang District showed that the productive age (15-64 years) was gr... more Population structure in Deli Serdang District showed that the productive age (15-64 years) was greater than nonproductive age (children and elderly). This condition is called demographic bonus, which is predicted will occur in 2020. This study tried to describe the understanding of demographic bonus and its implication among teenagers in four (4) subdistricts in Deli Serdang District which were near Kuala Namu International Airport. The samples were teenagers aged 15-24 years and data were collected by interviewing them. The result showed that only 12.6 % of the teenagers knew about the definition of demographic bonus. About 64,6 % of teenagers agreed that in connection with the demographic bonus, then employment for teenagers was very important. The fact that many residents were young but accompanied by a lack of access to education, skills and employment were a worrying combination according to 87.6% teenagers. Only 58.6% of teenagers felt the benefits as an economic opportunity of the presence of the airport for their areas. Meanwhile, 32.6% of teenagers stated that there was no benefits due to the presence of the airport. Eventhough many of teenagers (74.7%) stated that with the economic opportunity of the presence of the airport creating jobs in this area, but many teenagers were unemployment. The Deli Serdang local government should give information about demographic bonus and its implication to the teenagers. Otherwise, they will lose the chance to enjoy the demographic bonus which offered a significant opportunity for the Deli Serdang's economic development if teenagers' work skills and aptitude were developed as soon as possible.
Revitalizing Family Planning Program and Women’s Empowerment for the Improvement of Population Well-being and Economic Development, 2018
Background: World Health Organization reported that in 2013 the number of death attributable to h... more Background: World Health Organization reported that in 2013 the number of death attributable to hypertension complication was 9.4 million deaths. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesian women (28.8%) tend to exceed that of men (22.8%). The prevalence of hypertension in North Sumatera in 2013 was (6.6%). This study aimed to estimate the association between family history, obesity, physical activity, and hypertension, in reproductive women in Medan, North Sumatera. Subjects and Method: This was a case-control study conducted at community health center Kedai Durian, Medan, North Sumatera, from December 2017 to January 2018. A sample of 90 women aged 15-49 years was selected for this study, consisting of 45 women with hypertension and 45 women without hypertension. The dependent variable was hypertension. The independent variables were family history, obesity, and physical activity. Body Mass Indexwas measured by weight scale and microtoise. Blood pressure was measured by sphygmomanometer. Physical Activity Level and other variables were measured by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: The risk of hypertension in women of reproductive aged increased with family history (OR= 8.86, 95% CI= 3.37 to 23.26, p<0.001), obesity (OR= 5.50, 95% CI= 2.22 to 3.61; p<0.001), and lack of physical activity (OR= 4.01; 95% CI = 1.67 to 9.67; p= 0.002). Conclusion: Family history, obesity, and lack of physical activity increase the risk of hypertension in women of reproductive age.
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
View the article online for updates and enhancements. Content from this work may be used under th... more View the article online for updates and enhancements. Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
Proceedings of the 1st Public Health International Conference (PHICo 2016), 2017
Malnutrition in children under five years remains a serious public health problem. Medan city as ... more Malnutrition in children under five years remains a serious public health problem. Medan city as the capital of the province of North Sumatera has the highest case of severe malnutrition compared to 32 districts/cities. Whereas the Medan City Health Office has made efforts maximally to reduce the number of severe malnourished. This study aimed to determine factors influenced the incidence of malnutrition in the Medan City by using unmatched case-control design. The sample consisted of 101 cases of children under five suffering from malnutrition recorded in Medan City Health Office during the month of May 2013 and 101 children under five did not suffer from severe malnutrition who lived closed to the cases. Malnutrition was determined by using the indicator weight-for height below-3 deviation standard of the WHO-NCHS. Data were collected by interviewing children under five's mothers directly and analyzed using multiple logistic regression. The result showed the factors that play a role together in the incidence of malnutrition in children under five in City of Medan were food intake (OR = 2.51, 95% CI 1.39-4.55), caring pattern (OR = 1.89, 95 % CI = 1.06-3.39) and health services (OR = 1.87, 95% CI 1.03-3.40). It was expected that mothers should pay attention and provide food with varied menu that children's nutrition needs fulfilled and improve caring patern.
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer which ranks the second of whole incident of cancer in women. ... more Cervical cancer is a type of cancer which ranks the second of whole incident of cancer in women. Cervical cancer can metastatic to other organs and can cause death. The objective of the research was to knowlage and perception about cervical cancer. The type of research was a survey with descriptive design. The population of women in Banda Aceh and 60 of them were used as the samples using accidental sampling technique. The data were collected by interview and analyzed by using univariat.  There were influence of poor knowledge 63,3%, and 75,0% negative perception about cervical cancer. It is recommended that the local Government, Health Office and Indonesian Cancer Foundation in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province provide convenience in service counseling in order to increase knowledge. The movement of early detection program (papsmear) need to be improved so that women sexually active are willing to examine themselves to the health service so that there will be no lateness in havin...
Jumlah anak adalah banyaknya hitungan anak yang dimiliki, biasanya dalam bentuk besar keluarga ya... more Jumlah anak adalah banyaknya hitungan anak yang dimiliki, biasanya dalam bentuk besar keluarga yang diinginkan. Besar keluarga akan meningkat seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah anak, karena setiap keluarga berupaya untuk mencapai jumlah anak dengan cara tersendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi jumlah anak yaitu faktor usia istri, pendapatan keluarga, nilai anak melalui umur pertama melakukan hubungan seksual terhadap jumlah anak didesa pusong kecamatan banda sakti kota lhokseumawe tahun 2017. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Populasi adalah seluruh istri Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) yang bertempat tinggal didesa pusong kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe pada bulan januari 2017 sebanyak 246 orang. Sampel berjumlah 95 orang yang dilakukan secara acak sederhana menggunakan tabel acak. Analisis data menggunakan analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan besaran pengaruh secara simult...
Latar Belakang: Malaria merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang menjadi masalah global. Malari... more Latar Belakang: Malaria merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang menjadi masalah global. Malaria sering menimbulkan kejadian luar biasa dan berakibat pada penurunan kualitas hidup, ekonomi serta mengakibatkan kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan penggunaan kelambu dan kawat kasa dengan kejadian malaria serta analisis spasial di Kabupaten Batu BaraMetode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan disain matched case control terhadap umur dan jenis kelamin dan analisis spasial. Lokasi penelitian di Kabupaten Batu Bara pada tahun 2018. Sampel berjumlah 136 orang (68 kasus dan 68 kontrol). Sampel kasus adalah penduduk berumur diatas 15 tahun dan positif malaria. Sampel kontrol adalah tetangga kasus dengan gejala demam tetapi hasil pemeriksaan darah negatif malaria.Teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data termasuk data individu dan aggregat. Analisis d...
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences
BACKGROUND: Sepsis in children with cardiovascular involvement can increase mortality. Recently, ... more BACKGROUND: Sepsis in children with cardiovascular involvement can increase mortality. Recently, many studies have been conducted to investigate troponin as an early marker of myocardial dysfunction, associated with pediatric sepsis score. Pediatric Logistic Organ Dysfunction 2 (PELOD-2) score is recent scoring to assess organ dysfunction in sepsis children. AIM: To determine the correlation between troponin T, troponin I with PELOD-2 score in sepsis as a predictive factor of mortality. METHODS: A prospective cohort study was conducted on sepsis children in PICU Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan. Assessment of PELOD-2 score, serum troponin T, and troponin I levels performed on the first day and 48 hours after sepsis was diagnosed. Patients were observed until moved to the ward or died. RESULTS: A group of 41 subjects were recruited in this study. Troponin T level at 24 hours did not correlate with PELOD-2 scores. Troponin T level at 48 hours was positively correlated with PELO...
International Journal of Public Health and Clinical Sciences, 2020
Background: Malaria can cause pain and death. Malaria occurs in 91 countries in the world and 50%... more Background: Malaria can cause pain and death. Malaria occurs in 91 countries in the world and 50% of the population lives in areas at risk of contracting malaria with a morbidity rate of 216 million cases and death of 445,000 people. The purpose of this research was to analyze the risk factors for malaria incidence in Asahan Regency. Materials and Methods: This type of research is observational analytic, using matched case-control according to gender and age. The population was all patients and not malaria sufferers who live in Asahan Regency in 2017. Malaria sufferers were recorded at E-socialism Public Health Center as many as 469 cases. Case samples were malaria patients recorded in E-Sismal Public Health Center, taken by simple random sampling as many as 90 cases, control samples are residents who live near the case house and non-malaria sufferers are not recorded in E-Sismal Public Health Center as many as 90 people. Data obtained through observation and interviews with questio...
Ikan cohi-cohi merupakan campuran berbagai jenis ikan kecil-kecil, yang biasa dijadikan makanan b... more Ikan cohi-cohi merupakan campuran berbagai jenis ikan kecil-kecil, yang biasa dijadikan makanan bebek. Sementara di Desa Percut Sei Tuan masih dijumpai kasus kekurangan gizi pada balita dan ibu hamil. Ukan chohi dapat dijadikan campuran untuk pembuatan biskuit yang dapat membantu perbaikan gizi. Melihat kenyataan tersebut, tim pengabdian ini ingin mengajak masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan limbah udang dan ikan cohi-cohi menjadi makanan bergizi bagi masyarakat sehingga dapat membantu menyelesaikan masalah kekurangan gizi pada balita dan ibu hamil. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap : dimulai dari sosialisasi pada masyarakat di Desa Percut; Tim pengabdian mempersiapkan rencana pelatihan pembuatan biscuit dari ikan chhi, dimana ikan chohi dijadikan tepung dan diujicobakan nutuk formula yang tepat berdasarkan uji organoleptic (rasa, warna, tekstur dan aroma). Selanjutkan dilakukan pembentukan kelompok dan pelatihan. Atas inisiatif masyarakat terbentuk kelompok CHOHI, dan dilakuka...
Submitted August 5, 2020. Accepted January 24, 2021. Abstract Background The Indonesian province ... more Submitted August 5, 2020. Accepted January 24, 2021. Abstract Background The Indonesian province of Aceh has a high prevalence of stunting. Identifying risk factors for stunting may help prevention efforts. The Growth Diagrams of Indonesian Children are a specific tool to diagnose stunting in Indonesian pediatric populations. Objective To determine the risk factors of stunting in children aged 1-60 months using the Growth Diagrams of Indonesian Children. Methods This observational, analytic study with casecontrol design was conducted in the Lawe Alas District, Southeast Aceh, Indonesia to compare prior risk factors exposure between stunted children (cases) and non-stunted children (controls) from January-April 2018. Subjects were children aged 1-60 months and recruited by consecutive sampling. Results The subjects comprised 97 cases and 97 controls, totaling 194 subjects, internal risk factors of stunting were short birth length (OR 2.87; 95%CI 1.24 to 6.61; P=0.011), inadequate cal...
ABSRACT Teenagers is a potency in the continuing development of a nation. The existence of the va... more ABSRACT Teenagers is a potency in the continuing development of a nation. The existence of the various development efforts carried out, caused changes in the life of teenagers. This happens due to an imbalance in the development efforts made against teenagers, giving rise to problems for the construction it self. One of the effects of the imbalance in development is the occurrence of a fundamental change in the attitudes and sexual behaviour among teenagers. Many of the factors that led to a change in attitude and sexual behavior among teenagers, among others, the influence of access porn sites and peers. This research aimed to know the influence of access porn sites and peer group on teenagers sexual behavior in SMA Yayasan Perguruan Kesatria Medan. Type of this research is a descriptive analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population of this research were all of students at SMA Yayasan Perguruan Kesatria Medan who have been dating, by using totally 107 students were ...
Background: In 2016, Dairi district ranked tenth highest incidence of tuberculosis (TB) in North ... more Background: In 2016, Dairi district ranked tenth highest incidence of tuberculosis (TB) in North Sumatera. Sidikalang sub-district was the main contributor of the incidence. This study aimed to conduct spatial analysis and to determine risk factors of lung TB in Dairi district, North Sumatera. Subjects and Method: This was a case control study carried out in Sidikalang sub-district, Dairi district, North Sumatera. A sample of 116 subjects were selected for this study consisting of 58 lung TB cases and 58 controls. The dependent variable was incidence of lung TB. The independent variables were nutritional status and smoking. Data on lung TB status was taken from the medical record. The other data were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a spatial analysis and a multiple logistic regression. Results: There was a lung tuberculosis cluster in Sidikalang sub-district, North Sumatera, with cluster center located at 2.739740 North Longitude, 98.324160 East Longitude. Poor...
Proceedings of the 1st Public Health International Conference (PHICo 2016), 2017
Population structure in Deli Serdang District showed that the productive age (15-64 years) was gr... more Population structure in Deli Serdang District showed that the productive age (15-64 years) was greater than nonproductive age (children and elderly). This condition is called demographic bonus, which is predicted will occur in 2020. This study tried to describe the understanding of demographic bonus and its implication among teenagers in four (4) subdistricts in Deli Serdang District which were near Kuala Namu International Airport. The samples were teenagers aged 15-24 years and data were collected by interviewing them. The result showed that only 12.6 % of the teenagers knew about the definition of demographic bonus. About 64,6 % of teenagers agreed that in connection with the demographic bonus, then employment for teenagers was very important. The fact that many residents were young but accompanied by a lack of access to education, skills and employment were a worrying combination according to 87.6% teenagers. Only 58.6% of teenagers felt the benefits as an economic opportunity of the presence of the airport for their areas. Meanwhile, 32.6% of teenagers stated that there was no benefits due to the presence of the airport. Eventhough many of teenagers (74.7%) stated that with the economic opportunity of the presence of the airport creating jobs in this area, but many teenagers were unemployment. The Deli Serdang local government should give information about demographic bonus and its implication to the teenagers. Otherwise, they will lose the chance to enjoy the demographic bonus which offered a significant opportunity for the Deli Serdang's economic development if teenagers' work skills and aptitude were developed as soon as possible.
Revitalizing Family Planning Program and Women’s Empowerment for the Improvement of Population Well-being and Economic Development, 2018
Background: World Health Organization reported that in 2013 the number of death attributable to h... more Background: World Health Organization reported that in 2013 the number of death attributable to hypertension complication was 9.4 million deaths. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesian women (28.8%) tend to exceed that of men (22.8%). The prevalence of hypertension in North Sumatera in 2013 was (6.6%). This study aimed to estimate the association between family history, obesity, physical activity, and hypertension, in reproductive women in Medan, North Sumatera. Subjects and Method: This was a case-control study conducted at community health center Kedai Durian, Medan, North Sumatera, from December 2017 to January 2018. A sample of 90 women aged 15-49 years was selected for this study, consisting of 45 women with hypertension and 45 women without hypertension. The dependent variable was hypertension. The independent variables were family history, obesity, and physical activity. Body Mass Indexwas measured by weight scale and microtoise. Blood pressure was measured by sphygmomanometer. Physical Activity Level and other variables were measured by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: The risk of hypertension in women of reproductive aged increased with family history (OR= 8.86, 95% CI= 3.37 to 23.26, p<0.001), obesity (OR= 5.50, 95% CI= 2.22 to 3.61; p<0.001), and lack of physical activity (OR= 4.01; 95% CI = 1.67 to 9.67; p= 0.002). Conclusion: Family history, obesity, and lack of physical activity increase the risk of hypertension in women of reproductive age.
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
View the article online for updates and enhancements. Content from this work may be used under th... more View the article online for updates and enhancements. Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
Proceedings of the 1st Public Health International Conference (PHICo 2016), 2017
Malnutrition in children under five years remains a serious public health problem. Medan city as ... more Malnutrition in children under five years remains a serious public health problem. Medan city as the capital of the province of North Sumatera has the highest case of severe malnutrition compared to 32 districts/cities. Whereas the Medan City Health Office has made efforts maximally to reduce the number of severe malnourished. This study aimed to determine factors influenced the incidence of malnutrition in the Medan City by using unmatched case-control design. The sample consisted of 101 cases of children under five suffering from malnutrition recorded in Medan City Health Office during the month of May 2013 and 101 children under five did not suffer from severe malnutrition who lived closed to the cases. Malnutrition was determined by using the indicator weight-for height below-3 deviation standard of the WHO-NCHS. Data were collected by interviewing children under five's mothers directly and analyzed using multiple logistic regression. The result showed the factors that play a role together in the incidence of malnutrition in children under five in City of Medan were food intake (OR = 2.51, 95% CI 1.39-4.55), caring pattern (OR = 1.89, 95 % CI = 1.06-3.39) and health services (OR = 1.87, 95% CI 1.03-3.40). It was expected that mothers should pay attention and provide food with varied menu that children's nutrition needs fulfilled and improve caring patern.
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer which ranks the second of whole incident of cancer in women. ... more Cervical cancer is a type of cancer which ranks the second of whole incident of cancer in women. Cervical cancer can metastatic to other organs and can cause death. The objective of the research was to knowlage and perception about cervical cancer. The type of research was a survey with descriptive design. The population of women in Banda Aceh and 60 of them were used as the samples using accidental sampling technique. The data were collected by interview and analyzed by using univariat.  There were influence of poor knowledge 63,3%, and 75,0% negative perception about cervical cancer. It is recommended that the local Government, Health Office and Indonesian Cancer Foundation in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province provide convenience in service counseling in order to increase knowledge. The movement of early detection program (papsmear) need to be improved so that women sexually active are willing to examine themselves to the health service so that there will be no lateness in havin...
Jumlah anak adalah banyaknya hitungan anak yang dimiliki, biasanya dalam bentuk besar keluarga ya... more Jumlah anak adalah banyaknya hitungan anak yang dimiliki, biasanya dalam bentuk besar keluarga yang diinginkan. Besar keluarga akan meningkat seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah anak, karena setiap keluarga berupaya untuk mencapai jumlah anak dengan cara tersendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi jumlah anak yaitu faktor usia istri, pendapatan keluarga, nilai anak melalui umur pertama melakukan hubungan seksual terhadap jumlah anak didesa pusong kecamatan banda sakti kota lhokseumawe tahun 2017. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Populasi adalah seluruh istri Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) yang bertempat tinggal didesa pusong kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe pada bulan januari 2017 sebanyak 246 orang. Sampel berjumlah 95 orang yang dilakukan secara acak sederhana menggunakan tabel acak. Analisis data menggunakan analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan besaran pengaruh secara simult...
Latar Belakang: Malaria merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang menjadi masalah global. Malari... more Latar Belakang: Malaria merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang menjadi masalah global. Malaria sering menimbulkan kejadian luar biasa dan berakibat pada penurunan kualitas hidup, ekonomi serta mengakibatkan kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan penggunaan kelambu dan kawat kasa dengan kejadian malaria serta analisis spasial di Kabupaten Batu BaraMetode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan disain matched case control terhadap umur dan jenis kelamin dan analisis spasial. Lokasi penelitian di Kabupaten Batu Bara pada tahun 2018. Sampel berjumlah 136 orang (68 kasus dan 68 kontrol). Sampel kasus adalah penduduk berumur diatas 15 tahun dan positif malaria. Sampel kontrol adalah tetangga kasus dengan gejala demam tetapi hasil pemeriksaan darah negatif malaria.Teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data termasuk data individu dan aggregat. Analisis d...
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences
BACKGROUND: Sepsis in children with cardiovascular involvement can increase mortality. Recently, ... more BACKGROUND: Sepsis in children with cardiovascular involvement can increase mortality. Recently, many studies have been conducted to investigate troponin as an early marker of myocardial dysfunction, associated with pediatric sepsis score. Pediatric Logistic Organ Dysfunction 2 (PELOD-2) score is recent scoring to assess organ dysfunction in sepsis children. AIM: To determine the correlation between troponin T, troponin I with PELOD-2 score in sepsis as a predictive factor of mortality. METHODS: A prospective cohort study was conducted on sepsis children in PICU Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan. Assessment of PELOD-2 score, serum troponin T, and troponin I levels performed on the first day and 48 hours after sepsis was diagnosed. Patients were observed until moved to the ward or died. RESULTS: A group of 41 subjects were recruited in this study. Troponin T level at 24 hours did not correlate with PELOD-2 scores. Troponin T level at 48 hours was positively correlated with PELO...
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