Papers by Prof Rajkishan S S
Environment, Development and Sustainability, Oct 4, 2023
This paper reviews the application of AI & ML techniques in achieving the UN Sustainable ... more This paper reviews the application of AI & ML techniques in achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals, as documented in various studies during 2017-2022. A systematic bibliometric review of a sample of 250 peer-reviewed journal articles selected from two scientific databases, Scopus and Web of Science, was undertaken (i) to gauge the trend in publications on the application of specific innovative technologies, especially AI and ML, for achieving the SDGs; (ii) to analyze the blind spots of AI adversely affecting sustainability, which are derived from the literature review and to examine the solutions offered in the literature to counter the adverse effects of AI, and (iii) to gauge the future direction of research. The highest number of studies originated from China, the USA, Spain, the UK, and Australia. Evident collaborations between countries and universities are also discernible. The study identified the journals, Sustainability, Remote Sensing, IEEE Access, and Journal of Cleaner Production as core sources through Bradford's law. The findings show that AI holds promise, but there is overexuberance about its positive outcome. The study shows a need to impose regulatory requirements and enforce regular verification to ensure that AI remains a subject of constant scrutiny for trust, transparency, and adherence to universal ethical standards for SDG achievement. The findings could also provide researchers with a direction for integrating AI/ML in achieving the SDGs.
Computer, 2008
This paper is part of a publication series generated by the New Business Models for Sustainable T... more This paper is part of a publication series generated by the New Business Models for Sustainable Trading Relationships project. The partners in the four-year project-the Sustainable Food Laboratory, Rainforest Alliance, the International Institute for Environment and Development, the International Center for Tropical Agriculture, and Catholic Relief Services-are working together to develop, pilot, and learn from new business models of trading relationships between small-scale producers and formal markets. By working in partnership with business and looking across a diversity of crop types and market requirements-fresh horticulture, processed vegetables, pulses, certified coffee and cocoa-the collaboration aims to synthesize learning about how to increase access, benefits, and stability for small-scale producers while generating consistent and reliable supplies for buyers.
Environment, Sustainability and Development, 2023
This paper reviews the application of AI & ML techniques in achieving the UN Sustainable Developm... more This paper reviews the application of AI & ML techniques in achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals, as documented in various studies during 2017-2022. A systematic bibliometric review of a sample of 250 peer-reviewed journal articles selected from two scientific databases, Scopus and Web of Science, was undertaken (i) to gauge the trend in publications on the application of specific innovative technologies, especially AI and ML, for achieving the SDGs; (ii) to analyze the blind spots of AI adversely affecting sustainability, which are derived from the literature review and to examine the solutions offered in the literature to counter the adverse effects of AI, and (iii) to gauge the future direction of research. The highest number of studies originated from China, the USA, Spain, the UK, and Australia. Evident collaborations between countries and universities are also discernible. The study identified the journals, Sustainability, Remote Sensing, IEEE Access, and Journal of Cleaner Production as core sources through Bradford's law. The findings show that AI holds promise, but there is overexuberance about its positive outcome. The study shows a need to impose regulatory requirements and enforce regular verification to ensure that AI remains a subject of constant scrutiny for trust, transparency, and adherence to universal ethical standards for SDG achievement. The findings could also provide researchers with a direction for integrating AI/ML in achieving the SDGs.
International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, 2023
According to several global burdens of disease reports, mental health issues are a leading cause ... more According to several global burdens of disease reports, mental health issues are a leading cause of disease burden. A worrying trend is the increasing contribution of college students to this pool of mental health woes. Anxiety, depression, stress, and suicidal thoughts are dominant emerging issues. This population cohort's demographic and socioeconomic significance has made this an urgent social imperative for everyone. Of late, digital technologies, namely Artificial Intelligence (AI) & Machine Learning (ML)-based models, have gained prominence in resolving mental health issues of young people. This paper employs bibliometric analysis in a nascent attempt to document the research on applying AI & ML-based models in treating mental issues among students. The finding suggests an urgent need to align with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 3, "Health and Well-Being", and create awareness at the individual, family, society, university, and country levels and the world at large. China, the USA, and Korea contributed the maximum number of articles. Among the universities, Carnegie Mellon University, the University of Southern California, and Osaka University contributed the most. Evident collaborations between countries and universities are also visible. The top sources include Frontiers in Psychology, the International Journal of Environmental Research & Public Health, and Scientific Reports. The determinations of this study can provide valuable direction toward integrating AI/ML in mental health research.
As an introduction to an account of my understanding of the geopolitical environment, I would lik... more As an introduction to an account of my understanding of the geopolitical environment, I would like to present some personal narratives, which, in fact, has kindled my interest in the subject and also clearly brings out the increasing relevance of the global political environment. I intend to build my arguments largely around these narratives, and the major geopolitical events/ milestones associated with them and those which fall in between. The essay is divided into three phases. Phase I, sets the background for the discussion, by showing how the macro environment, here the larger geopolitical context, impacts decision making-be it business, economic, political or individual (based on Marshallian rationality or the maximization of stake holder wealth or profit motive or social and ethno-cultural concerns)-at the micro level. This section largely revolves around some chronologically positioned narratives. Phase II discusses the implications of the changing geopolitical scenario for the global business environment. This section tries to put in place a possible framework for comprehending the constantly evolving global political environment. Phase III sums up the discussion with the help of two personal narratives spaced by a period of 16 years. Phase I :A tiny reel of history (geopolitics) as I saw/experienced it : The first one is autobiographical. The Year man landed on the moon 1 , I was born in the capital district of Kerala, Trivandrum, almost the southern tip of the country. I grew up in a place called Kariavattom, 14 kilometers from the Central Railway station in Trivandrum city.
As an introduction to an account of my understanding of the geopolitical environment, I would lik... more As an introduction to an account of my understanding of the geopolitical environment, I would like to present some personal narratives, which, in fact, has kindled my interest in the subject and also clearly brings out the increasing relevance of the global political environment. I intend to build my arguments largely around these narratives, and the major geopolitical events/ milestones associated with them and those which fall in between. The essay is divided into three phases. Phase I, sets the background for the discussion, by showing how the macro environment, here the larger geopolitical context, impacts decision making-be it business, economic, political or individual (based on Marshallian rationality or the maximization of stake holder wealth or profit motive or social and ethno-cultural concerns)-at the micro level. This section largely revolves around some chronologically positioned narratives. Phase II discusses the implications of the changing geopolitical scenario for the global business environment. This section tries to put in place a possible framework for comprehending the constantly evolving global political environment. Phase III sums up the discussion with the help of two personal narratives spaced by a period of 16 years. Phase I :A tiny reel of history (geopolitics) as I saw/experienced it : The first one is autobiographical. The Year man landed on the moon 1 , I was born in the capital district of Kerala, Trivandrum, almost the southern tip of the country. I grew up in a place called Kariavattom, 14 kilometers from the Central Railway station in Trivandrum city.
As an introduction to an account of my understanding of the geopolitical environment, I would lik... more As an introduction to an account of my understanding of the geopolitical environment, I would like to present some personal narratives, which, in fact, has kindled my interest in the subject and also clearly brings out the increasing relevance of the global political environment. I intend to build my arguments largely around these narratives, and the major geopolitical events/ milestones associated with them and those which fall in between. The essay is divided into three phases. Phase I, sets the background for the discussion, by showing how the macro environment, here the larger geopolitical context, impacts decision making-be it business, economic, political or individual (based on Marshallian rationality or the maximization of stake holder wealth or profit motive or social and ethno-cultural concerns)-at the micro level. This section largely revolves around some chronologically positioned narratives. Phase II discusses the implications of the changing geopolitical scenario for the global business environment. This section tries to put in place a possible framework for comprehending the constantly evolving global political environment. Phase III sums up the discussion with the help of two personal narratives spaced by a period of 16 years. Phase I :A tiny reel of history (geopolitics) as I saw/experienced it : The first one is autobiographical. The Year man landed on the moon 1 , I was born in the capital district of Kerala, Trivandrum, almost the southern tip of the country. I grew up in a place called Kariavattom, 14 kilometers from the Central Railway station in Trivandrum city.
Edge, 2014
The lecture method, a 600-year-old style of teaching, still dominates classrooms across the world... more The lecture method, a 600-year-old style of teaching, still dominates classrooms across the world and remains the most widely used method of education at schools and colleges worldwide In order to ensure and enhance the learning potential of any educational program it becomes imperative to adopt and embrace pedagogies which focus more on experiential learning and learning by doing.
Information and Communication Technologies for a Better World?, 2003
The future potential of Information technologies in making economic growth more inclusive for the... more The future potential of Information technologies in making economic growth more inclusive for the deprived populations of the world.
International Journal of Management, IT and Engineering, 2015
Price volatility at the opening of any market is driven by forces outside the regular trading ses... more Price volatility at the opening of any market is driven by forces outside the regular trading session and predicting the exact opening price of any market is very difficult. In this paper an attempt has been made to predict the percentage change in the opening price of the Indian Market, represented by BSE, by using the multiple linear regression, taking the other major Asian markets as the independent variables.
Drafts by Prof Rajkishan S S
But a closer analysis of the data suggests that it is less that millennials are ditching cereal, ... more But a closer analysis of the data suggests that it is less that millennials are ditching cereal, and more that their relationship with it is shifting. In short, instead of seeing cereal as a breakfast staple, they're consuming it as a snack". Studies have shown that today, instead of eating a bowl of cereal for breakfast, many millennials are opting for quick-cooked hot grains, sandwiches, smoothies, and yogurts. With less sugar, more protein, and more fibre, these options align better with millennial nutrition standards than sugary, processed cereals. Department Stores "Millennials aren't turning their backs on brick-and-mortar, but traditional departments stores are pricey and have limited selection". In US alone, department stores saw $230b in total sales in 1999 which dipped to $155.5b by 2016. "Experts predict more than 1,000 department stores will die by 2023, and their overall share of the apparel category will plummet by 66%". The moot question is whether the blame really lies with millennials and their fickle spending practices? According to a Deloitte survey, millennials are 6.4% less likely than other generations to say they shop in department stores. This is largely because they're simply shopping less in physical locations in general, preferring to do their shopping online. 50% of millennials still prefer going to physical store locations. Not all in-store retailers have fallen out of favour with millennials the way department stores have. According to a Fortune Survey, "while major department store sales have dropped, lower-price chains such as TJ Maxx and Walmart have grown by leaps and bounds" (in the US). Gen Z Recent research from Bloomberg predicts that Gen Z-ers will account for 2.47 billion people of the 7.7 billion inhabitants of planet Earth by 2019-that is 32%, and surpasses the 2.43 billion figure for Millennials for the first time.
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Papers by Prof Rajkishan S S
Drafts by Prof Rajkishan S S