Pour étudier le choix électoral, le programme «Formation du Jugement Politique» du laboratoire PA... more Pour étudier le choix électoral, le programme «Formation du Jugement Politique» du laboratoire PACTE (UMR: IEP, CNRS, UPMF, UJF) a mis au point un dispositif d'observation qui articule l'analyse de la campagne électorale, à la TV, dans la presse et sur Internet et l' ...
An analysis of four focus groups (young adults and adults) demonstrates that whilst the majority ... more An analysis of four focus groups (young adults and adults) demonstrates that whilst the majority White group does not identify with the local neighborhood and holds positive attitudes toward the police (ATP), ATP among ethnic minorities are based on collective conflict. However, attitude construction differs between young people and adults. Strong identification with “the hood” is key to young people since it combines with a sense of ethnic identity and engenders an adversarial image of police. For adults, discussion of the police creates an identification with the neighborhood which isn’t otherwise in evidence. These findings underline the role of the relationship with police in the production of ethnicity in France: it contributes to the construction of the “minorities of the suburbs”, and of an ethno-territorial identity.
Purpose Procedural justice (PJ) during police-citizen interactions has often been portrayed as a ... more Purpose Procedural justice (PJ) during police-citizen interactions has often been portrayed as a “silver bullet” to good policing, as it could function as a means to gain trust, voluntary obedience and public cooperation. PJ research is based on the assumption that there exists “true fairness.” However, it is still unclear what people actually mean when they evaluate the police as “fair” in surveys. By focusing the analysis to underexplored aspects of PJ, namely, the identity and political antecedents of the attribution of procedural fairness, the authors highlight the social and ideological reasons that influence people’s perceptions of police fairness. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach In order to explain the attribution of fairness of police, the study comprises a range of independent variables organized into five overarching domains: prior experience with police, victimization, socioeconomic status and (disadvantaged) context of residence, ethni...
Ce projet « UPYC » est conduit dans le cadre d’un programme de recherche international en science... more Ce projet « UPYC » est conduit dans le cadre d’un programme de recherche international en sciences sociales, l’ISRD3 ou 3eme edition de l’enquete internationale de victimisation et de delinquance auto-declaree (International Self Report Delinquency Survey) qui rassemble vingt pays. Le volet francais de la recherche comparee « UPYC » porte sur les relations entre les jeunes et les institutions publiques, en particulier l’ecole et la police. Il vise, dans cinq pays, a mieux apprehender les attitudes des jeunes, et notamment ceux appartenant aux minorites, par rapport a la loi comprise comme regles penales mais aussi en lien avec les valeurs qui la sous-tendent. L’enquete UPYC-ISRD3 couvre le departement des Bouches-du-Rhone. La population cible se compose des jeunes de 5eme, 4eme et 3eme scolarises en colleges publics et prives sous contrat d’association, localises dans le perimetre d’etude. Un echantillon de classes representatif des collegiens selon les bassins et niveaux de formati...
Résumé L'arrivée au second tour de l'élection présidentielle du candidat du Fro... more Résumé L'arrivée au second tour de l'élection présidentielle du candidat du Front national, Jean-Marie Le Pen, le 21 avril 2002, en France, a marqué tous les esprits. Sur fond de crise sociale et de désillusion à l'égard des partis politiques dominants, environ 17% des ...
Pour étudier le choix électoral, le programme «Formation du Jugement Politique» du laboratoire PA... more Pour étudier le choix électoral, le programme «Formation du Jugement Politique» du laboratoire PACTE (UMR: IEP, CNRS, UPMF, UJF) a mis au point un dispositif d'observation qui articule l'analyse de la campagne électorale, à la TV, dans la presse et sur Internet et l' ...
An analysis of four focus groups (young adults and adults) demonstrates that whilst the majority ... more An analysis of four focus groups (young adults and adults) demonstrates that whilst the majority White group does not identify with the local neighborhood and holds positive attitudes toward the police (ATP), ATP among ethnic minorities are based on collective conflict. However, attitude construction differs between young people and adults. Strong identification with “the hood” is key to young people since it combines with a sense of ethnic identity and engenders an adversarial image of police. For adults, discussion of the police creates an identification with the neighborhood which isn’t otherwise in evidence. These findings underline the role of the relationship with police in the production of ethnicity in France: it contributes to the construction of the “minorities of the suburbs”, and of an ethno-territorial identity.
Purpose Procedural justice (PJ) during police-citizen interactions has often been portrayed as a ... more Purpose Procedural justice (PJ) during police-citizen interactions has often been portrayed as a “silver bullet” to good policing, as it could function as a means to gain trust, voluntary obedience and public cooperation. PJ research is based on the assumption that there exists “true fairness.” However, it is still unclear what people actually mean when they evaluate the police as “fair” in surveys. By focusing the analysis to underexplored aspects of PJ, namely, the identity and political antecedents of the attribution of procedural fairness, the authors highlight the social and ideological reasons that influence people’s perceptions of police fairness. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach In order to explain the attribution of fairness of police, the study comprises a range of independent variables organized into five overarching domains: prior experience with police, victimization, socioeconomic status and (disadvantaged) context of residence, ethni...
Ce projet « UPYC » est conduit dans le cadre d’un programme de recherche international en science... more Ce projet « UPYC » est conduit dans le cadre d’un programme de recherche international en sciences sociales, l’ISRD3 ou 3eme edition de l’enquete internationale de victimisation et de delinquance auto-declaree (International Self Report Delinquency Survey) qui rassemble vingt pays. Le volet francais de la recherche comparee « UPYC » porte sur les relations entre les jeunes et les institutions publiques, en particulier l’ecole et la police. Il vise, dans cinq pays, a mieux apprehender les attitudes des jeunes, et notamment ceux appartenant aux minorites, par rapport a la loi comprise comme regles penales mais aussi en lien avec les valeurs qui la sous-tendent. L’enquete UPYC-ISRD3 couvre le departement des Bouches-du-Rhone. La population cible se compose des jeunes de 5eme, 4eme et 3eme scolarises en colleges publics et prives sous contrat d’association, localises dans le perimetre d’etude. Un echantillon de classes representatif des collegiens selon les bassins et niveaux de formati...
Résumé L'arrivée au second tour de l'élection présidentielle du candidat du Fro... more Résumé L'arrivée au second tour de l'élection présidentielle du candidat du Front national, Jean-Marie Le Pen, le 21 avril 2002, en France, a marqué tous les esprits. Sur fond de crise sociale et de désillusion à l'égard des partis politiques dominants, environ 17% des ...
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