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Asoke Nath

Icrisat, Comp. Sc, Faculty Member

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Address: India

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Renzo Rivera Zavala

Maithili Sabane

Milos Jovanovik

Ss. Cyril & Methodius University in Skopje

Giovanni Semeraro

Università degli Studi di Bari

Savitribai Phule Pune University

Arani Shawkat Mauree 1610150642

North-South University of Bangladesh

International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology IJSRCSEIT

Techno Scienceacademy

Aygul Bayramova

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Papers by Asoke Nath

An Efficient Cross-Lingual BERT Model for Text Classification and Named Entity Extraction in Multilingual Dataset

International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology

In recent times, with the rise of the internet, everyone is being bombarded with tons of informat... more In recent times, with the rise of the internet, everyone is being bombarded with tons of information and data from various sources like websites, blogs and articles, social media posts and comments, e-news portals etc. Now all these data are mostly unstructured. In this paper, the authors have tried to explore the efficiency of the cross-lingual BERT model i.e. M-BERT for text classification and named entity extraction on multilingual data. The authors have used datasets of three different languages namely: French, German and Portuguese to evaluate the model performance.

Interpretation of the Optical and Magnetic Behaviours of Pr 2 Mg 3 (NO 3 ) 12 ·24H 2 O

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 1983

The crystal field energy levels, the magnetic susceptibilities and the g -values of Pr 2 Mg 3 (NO... more The crystal field energy levels, the magnetic susceptibilities and the g -values of Pr 2 Mg 3 (NO 3 ) 12 ·24H 2 O were calculated theoretically by means of diagonalisation of the matrix of spin-orbit (SO), electrostatic (ES) and the crystal field (CF) interaction considered together, the matrix being constructed in a basis of all states of Pr 3+ in the 4f 2 configuration. A C 3v site has been assumed. The crystal field levels that were obtained from the aforesaid diagonalisation were used to calculate the g -values and principal magnetic susceptibilities. The set of parameters giving the good fit to the three experiments (optical, EPR and susceptibility), has been evaluated.

Scope and Challenges in Conversational AI using Transformer Models

International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 2021

Conversational AI is an interesting problem in the field of Natural Language Processing and combi... more Conversational AI is an interesting problem in the field of Natural Language Processing and combines natural language processing with machine learning. There has been quite a lot of advancements in this field with each new model architecture capable of processing more data, better optimisation and execution, handling more parameters and having higher accuracy and efficiency. This paper discusses various trends and advancements in the field of natural language processing and conversational AI like RNNs and RNN based architectures such as LSTMs, Sequence to Sequence models, and finally, the Transformer networks, the latest in NLP and conversational AI. The authors have given a comparison between the various models discussed in terms of efficiency/accuracy and also discussed the scope and challenges in Transformer models.

New approach to Generate, Re-Generate, Encode, and Compress 3D structures using polynomial equations

International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, 2018

Almost every 3D objects can be represented with the help of a set of equations. When 3D objects a... more Almost every 3D objects can be represented with the help of a set of equations. When 3D objects are converted to text in terms of equations, any standard cryptographic techniques can be applied to encrypt it. This method is useful to hide classified military secrets, as we compress it to a large amount in the form of text, yet it can be regenerated in mathmod software, after decrypting it using the key. In this study, we propose a new way to formulate polynomial equation of any objects in context by fitting it using brute force techniques. We find that the complexity of the algorithm is too high to be achieved in practical scenarios, which encourages more efficient work in this new field.

Scope and Challenges in Smart Glasses A Comprehensive Study on Present Scenario

International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, 2019

Smart glasses are wearable computer glasses that display real-time information directly in front ... more Smart glasses are wearable computer glasses that display real-time information directly in front of users' field of vision by using Augmented Reality (AR) techniques. Generally, they can also perform more complex tasks, run some applications, and support Internet connectivity and able to change their optical properties at runtime. There are various companies coming up with new varieties of smart glasses and also improvements are done on the existing ones. Google glasses is also an example of smart glasses. Smart sunglasses are also available, which are programmed to change tint by electronic means are an example of the latter type of smart glasses. In the present paper the author will present a detailed study of smart glasses and its working principle, developments, comparison between different smart glasses product, its benefits, risks, and also its future scope.

Mathematical Description of Social Distancing to Prevent Transmission of COVID-19 between Human to Human

International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 2020

Social distancing is one kind of preventative measure to reduce the spread of COVID-19. COVID-19 ... more Social distancing is one kind of preventative measure to reduce the spread of COVID-19. COVID-19 transmits mainly from one person to another during close contact for a prolonged period. Different types of preventive measures like thermal screening, social distancing, hand sanitization, office sanitization, building sanitization etc. are taken by an organization for smooth functioning of the organization. Implementation of social distancing in the organization is really a challenging task. Some work is done by the group of people and some work may be done by the individual. In some cases symptom of COVID-19 is shown but it in some cases its symptoms are not shown. Recent studies indicate that people who are infected but do not have symptoms likely also play a role in the spread of COVID-19. Social distancing helps the limit opportunities to come in contact with infected person and contaminated surface in an organization. The challenging task is taking decision in implementing social ...

Classification of Machine Learning Algorithms

Advances in Data Computing, Communication and Security, 2022

The goal of various machine learning algorithms is to device learning algorithms that learns auto... more The goal of various machine learning algorithms is to device learning algorithms that learns automatically without any human intervention or assistance. The emphasis of machine learning is on automatic methods. Supervised Learning, unsupervised learning and reinforcement learning are discussed in this paper. Machine learning is the core area of Artificial Intelligence. Although a subarea of AI, machine learning also intersects broadly with other fields, especially statistics, but also mathematics, physics, theoretical computer science and more.

Web Content Management System

In recent days, data resources such as documents, PDFs, texts, power points, applications, softwa... more In recent days, data resources such as documents, PDFs, texts, power points, applications, softwares, graphics, images, audios, songs, animations, videos, etc. are shared in many websites for improving knowledge of the people. Website owner are managing these content which are uploaded by registered users in the websites with help of code developers and it's a tedious process .Several websites are earning more money from the resource provider and advertiser for the publishing the information and adds in their website. Compare to resource provider, website owners are financially benefitted. We proposed a system to manage the website content easily and improve the financial status of resource providers. Content Management System is used for managing the website content and it's an effective tool which allows the users to share and manage the information easily through the use of web browsers. The website owner provides amount for the resource providers according to usage of resource by other users.

Green Enterprise Computing- Approaches Towards a Greener IT

<b><i>Green Enterprise Computing refers to how business or corporate sectors can deal... more <b><i>Green Enterprise Computing refers to how business or corporate sectors can deal with the prospect of Green Computing to manage power consumption and boost energy efficiency. Green Computing or Green IT is the study and practice of using computing resources in an eco-friendly manner to tone down the environmental impacts of computing.[1] In recent years, this practice has drawn serious attention from educational institutions, environmental organizations and the corporate and business sector, among others. In the 21<sup>st</sup> century, the business landscape has also expanded and the use of computers and other power devices has increased tremendously. All these, in turn, bring up the issue of reducing unscrupulous use of resource and power. Taking a careful approach to make our IT industry greener falls in our list of responsibilities towards creating a healthier, cleaner and safer environment, and spreading awareness and ensuring people to take necessary individual as well as collective actions to achieve the goals of Green Enterprise Computing is one of our major steps. [2] In the present paper we discuss how Green Computing can be incorporated into different industries, corporate and business sectors and in various IT companies. </i></b>

A new random symmetric key generator

Computational Science and Engineering, 2016

A Comprehensive Study on Complexity of Relationship in Social Networks

2015 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN), 2015

The relationship in Social networking between nodes may be continuous or discontinuous after fini... more The relationship in Social networking between nodes may be continuous or discontinuous after finite interval of time. To maintain a relationship among nodes may be very complex with increasing number of nodes. The authors have made an extensive study to establish different types of relation in Social Networking with respect to time, length (number of edges) and cost. The authors will try to explain about the factors that influences the relationships in social networking.

3d Multi Way Feedback Encryption Standard Version II (3dMWFES-II)

In the present paper the authors have introduced a new symmetric key cryptographic method which i... more In the present paper the authors have introduced a new symmetric key cryptographic method which is based on three way simultaneous feedback method applied along three dimensions on plain text. Nath et al already developed 3dMWFES ver-1 where they have used encryption methods in both x-axis and y-axis wise in different frames. In the present method the authors have made encryption along z-axis also. In the method the plain text is divided into a number of square matrices where the size of the matrix and number of frames are balanced. For example if plain text has 20 characters then the size of the matrix will (3x3) and no of framess will be 2 and 2 additional residual characters. The initial feedback is predetermined. The feedback is applied first x-axis wise and after that y-axis wise and finally z-axis wise. The forward and the backward feedback is applied to all 3 directions one after the other. The ASCII value of plain text, the key value, the forward feedback value and the backw...

Modified Generalized Vernam Cipher Method with feedback, Bit level Generalized Modified vernam

In this paper the authors have introduced a new symmetric encryption method named as Modern Encry... more In this paper the authors have introduced a new symmetric encryption method named as Modern Encryption System Standard Version V. The system is basically an extension of MES I,II,III & IV and Bit level Encryption Standard(BLES)-II & III. MES-I,II,III mostly based on byte level encryption method. BLES-I,II,III are based on mostly bit level encryption methods. Here mainly three different module of encryption have used.Those methods are

Bitwise X-NOR Encryption Technique (BXET)

2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN), 2016

In the present paper, the author has introduced an algorithm BXET which can be used to encrypt da... more In the present paper, the author has introduced an algorithm BXET which can be used to encrypt data that is in transit across the network. It is an improvised version of ADES-1 where the key, unlike ADES-1, is shared between the sender and the receiver and is not sent across the network. The number of times noise introduced and the positions where the noises are introduced are dependent on the key. The key is shared and private between the sender and the receiver involved in cryptographic communication. The noise is introduced by X-NOR technique unlike the complement technique in ADES-1. The proposed method can be used to encrypt password or any other confidential information that needs to be transmitted across a public network, to ensure its confidentiality and integrity against the attackers.

Mathematical Modeling of Social Networks: A Probabilistic Approach to Explore Relationship in Social Networks

2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN), 2016

Online Social Networks system is based on the relationship among members of social networks. Comm... more Online Social Networks system is based on the relationship among members of social networks. Communication among nodes influences their relationship. Relationship among nodes may be visible or invisible. The relationship among members of social networks passes through three stages of life cycles which are primary stage, secondary stage and termination Stage. Primary stages are those stages in which the relationship among two or more nodes are established. This relationship may be direct (i.e., one to one or one to many) and indirect (i.e., mutual relation, virtual relation etc.). Secondary stages are those stages in which the communication among nodes (i.e. members of social networks) starts. But there is always uncertainty related to communication among nodes of social networks. There may be chances that communication among nodes with each other may be for gap of short duration, medium duration or long duration. A sender may send a message to different others members of social networks but he may not get certain response on a message. Types of response on a message establishes the different kinds of relationship. In the present paper the authors made a study on probabilistic approach to establish different types of relationship among nodes on the basis of their response and with their activity. The authors also applied co-relation theory to establish different types of relationship like positive, negative, no relationship and perfect relationship.

A New Method for Recognition of Handwritten Characters Using Edge Detection, Segmentation and Pattern Matching

International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, 2015

To convert handwritten character to printed character is a very challenging problem in computer s... more To convert handwritten character to printed character is a very challenging problem in computer science and information technology. It can save time and makes human’s job easier. Character reorganization device is one of such smart devices that acquire partial human intelligence with the ability to capture and recognize various characters and digits. Character recognition comes into picture when various patterns of handwritten or printed characters are to be recognized digitally. Many researchers have proposed different approaches for character recognition in different languages. In this paper, a system is developed for the recognition of basic characters (vowels, consonants and numbers) in handwritten and printed English text, which can handle different font sizes and font types. The main important phases of character recognition include pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction and matching. The authors proposed a new but simple method to recognize Handwritten Character. Th...

Content delivery and management system

2017 International Conference on Information, Communication, Instrumentation and Control (ICICIC), 2017

Delivery of set of message as content from one node points to different connected nodes of a netw... more Delivery of set of message as content from one node points to different connected nodes of a network system may show different types of result during delivering period. When a message is send from a central nodes to different nodes, then the message may be fully delivered, partially delivered or not delivered. During partial delivering of message there is no specific rule how much volume of message is delivered. So, study of fuzzy mathematics exists during partial delivered of message as there exist some comparable study of partial delivered of message. From the fuzzy set theory of view point, if message is fully delivered it is assigned a value 1; if it is not delivered it is assigned a value 0 and if it is partially delivered then values is assigned with value in open interval (0, 1). In this paper it is tried to study delivery of message with respect to fuzzy theory. It is also tried to study that different factors like Time, distance and Network's combination can be used to manage during delivery of message. In this paper, it is tried to study the cases of delivery of message by using technical approach of fuzzy mathematics that can be applied to a content distribution network.

Designing and Implementing Conversational Intelligent Chat-bot Using Natural Language Processing

In the early days of Artificial Intelligence, it was observed that tasks which humans consider ‘n... more In the early days of Artificial Intelligence, it was observed that tasks which humans consider ‘natural’ and ‘commonplace’, such as Natural Language Understanding, Natural Language Generation and Vision were the most difficult task to carry over to computers. Nevertheless, attempts to crack the proverbial NLP nut were made, initially with methods that fall under ‘Symbolic NLP’. One of the products of this era was ELIZA. At present the most promising forays into the world of NLP are provided by ‘Neural NLP’, which uses Representation Learning and Deep Neural networks to model, understand and generate natural language. In the present paper the authors tried to develop a Conversational Intelligent Chatbot, a program that can chat with a user about any conceivable topic, without having domain-specific knowledge programmed into it. This is a challenging task, as it involves both ‘Natural Language Understanding’ (the task of converting natural language user input into representations that...

Big Data Analytics With Service-Oriented Architecture

Advances in Business Information Systems and Analytics, 2017

This chapter focuses on Big Data and its relation with Service-Oriented Architecture. We start wi... more This chapter focuses on Big Data and its relation with Service-Oriented Architecture. We start with the introduction to Big Data Trends in recent times, how data explosion is not only faced by web and retail networks but also the enterprises. The notorious “V's” – Variety, volume, velocity and value can cause a lot of trouble. We emphasize on the fact that Big Data is much more than just size, the problem that we face today is neither the amount of data that is created nor its consumption, but the analysis of all those data. In our next step, we describe what service-oriented architecture is and how SOA can efficiently handle the increasingly massive amount of transactions. Next, we focus on the main purpose of SOA here is to meaningfully interoperate, trade, and reuse data between IT systems and trading partners. Using this Big Data scenario, we investigate the integration of Services with new capabilities of Enterprise Architectures and Management. This has had varying success...

Scope and Challenges in Light Fidelity(LiFi) Technology in Wireless Data Communication

Light Emitting Diodes(LED) are used in different areas of everyday life. The advantage of this de... more Light Emitting Diodes(LED) are used in different areas of everyday life. The advantage of this device is that in addition to their lightening capabilities, it can be used for data transmissions as well. In the present study, the authors have made an exhaustive study on technology of Li-Fi and its applications in transferring data from one computer to another computer. The authors have also made study on advantages as well as disadvantages of using LiFi in transferring data from one computer to another computer. The massive use of Li-Fi may solve some bottleneck of data transmission in Wi-Fi technology. Finally the authors have also tried to explore the future scope of this new technology for using visible light as the carrier in data transmission and networking. Keywords— LED, Li-Fi technology, Wi-Fi technology, data transmission, Visible light

An Efficient Cross-Lingual BERT Model for Text Classification and Named Entity Extraction in Multilingual Dataset

International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology

In recent times, with the rise of the internet, everyone is being bombarded with tons of informat... more In recent times, with the rise of the internet, everyone is being bombarded with tons of information and data from various sources like websites, blogs and articles, social media posts and comments, e-news portals etc. Now all these data are mostly unstructured. In this paper, the authors have tried to explore the efficiency of the cross-lingual BERT model i.e. M-BERT for text classification and named entity extraction on multilingual data. The authors have used datasets of three different languages namely: French, German and Portuguese to evaluate the model performance.

Interpretation of the Optical and Magnetic Behaviours of Pr 2 Mg 3 (NO 3 ) 12 ·24H 2 O

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 1983

The crystal field energy levels, the magnetic susceptibilities and the g -values of Pr 2 Mg 3 (NO... more The crystal field energy levels, the magnetic susceptibilities and the g -values of Pr 2 Mg 3 (NO 3 ) 12 ·24H 2 O were calculated theoretically by means of diagonalisation of the matrix of spin-orbit (SO), electrostatic (ES) and the crystal field (CF) interaction considered together, the matrix being constructed in a basis of all states of Pr 3+ in the 4f 2 configuration. A C 3v site has been assumed. The crystal field levels that were obtained from the aforesaid diagonalisation were used to calculate the g -values and principal magnetic susceptibilities. The set of parameters giving the good fit to the three experiments (optical, EPR and susceptibility), has been evaluated.

Scope and Challenges in Conversational AI using Transformer Models

International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 2021

Conversational AI is an interesting problem in the field of Natural Language Processing and combi... more Conversational AI is an interesting problem in the field of Natural Language Processing and combines natural language processing with machine learning. There has been quite a lot of advancements in this field with each new model architecture capable of processing more data, better optimisation and execution, handling more parameters and having higher accuracy and efficiency. This paper discusses various trends and advancements in the field of natural language processing and conversational AI like RNNs and RNN based architectures such as LSTMs, Sequence to Sequence models, and finally, the Transformer networks, the latest in NLP and conversational AI. The authors have given a comparison between the various models discussed in terms of efficiency/accuracy and also discussed the scope and challenges in Transformer models.

New approach to Generate, Re-Generate, Encode, and Compress 3D structures using polynomial equations

International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, 2018

Almost every 3D objects can be represented with the help of a set of equations. When 3D objects a... more Almost every 3D objects can be represented with the help of a set of equations. When 3D objects are converted to text in terms of equations, any standard cryptographic techniques can be applied to encrypt it. This method is useful to hide classified military secrets, as we compress it to a large amount in the form of text, yet it can be regenerated in mathmod software, after decrypting it using the key. In this study, we propose a new way to formulate polynomial equation of any objects in context by fitting it using brute force techniques. We find that the complexity of the algorithm is too high to be achieved in practical scenarios, which encourages more efficient work in this new field.

Scope and Challenges in Smart Glasses A Comprehensive Study on Present Scenario

International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, 2019

Smart glasses are wearable computer glasses that display real-time information directly in front ... more Smart glasses are wearable computer glasses that display real-time information directly in front of users' field of vision by using Augmented Reality (AR) techniques. Generally, they can also perform more complex tasks, run some applications, and support Internet connectivity and able to change their optical properties at runtime. There are various companies coming up with new varieties of smart glasses and also improvements are done on the existing ones. Google glasses is also an example of smart glasses. Smart sunglasses are also available, which are programmed to change tint by electronic means are an example of the latter type of smart glasses. In the present paper the author will present a detailed study of smart glasses and its working principle, developments, comparison between different smart glasses product, its benefits, risks, and also its future scope.

Mathematical Description of Social Distancing to Prevent Transmission of COVID-19 between Human to Human

International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 2020

Social distancing is one kind of preventative measure to reduce the spread of COVID-19. COVID-19 ... more Social distancing is one kind of preventative measure to reduce the spread of COVID-19. COVID-19 transmits mainly from one person to another during close contact for a prolonged period. Different types of preventive measures like thermal screening, social distancing, hand sanitization, office sanitization, building sanitization etc. are taken by an organization for smooth functioning of the organization. Implementation of social distancing in the organization is really a challenging task. Some work is done by the group of people and some work may be done by the individual. In some cases symptom of COVID-19 is shown but it in some cases its symptoms are not shown. Recent studies indicate that people who are infected but do not have symptoms likely also play a role in the spread of COVID-19. Social distancing helps the limit opportunities to come in contact with infected person and contaminated surface in an organization. The challenging task is taking decision in implementing social ...

Classification of Machine Learning Algorithms

Advances in Data Computing, Communication and Security, 2022

The goal of various machine learning algorithms is to device learning algorithms that learns auto... more The goal of various machine learning algorithms is to device learning algorithms that learns automatically without any human intervention or assistance. The emphasis of machine learning is on automatic methods. Supervised Learning, unsupervised learning and reinforcement learning are discussed in this paper. Machine learning is the core area of Artificial Intelligence. Although a subarea of AI, machine learning also intersects broadly with other fields, especially statistics, but also mathematics, physics, theoretical computer science and more.

Web Content Management System

In recent days, data resources such as documents, PDFs, texts, power points, applications, softwa... more In recent days, data resources such as documents, PDFs, texts, power points, applications, softwares, graphics, images, audios, songs, animations, videos, etc. are shared in many websites for improving knowledge of the people. Website owner are managing these content which are uploaded by registered users in the websites with help of code developers and it's a tedious process .Several websites are earning more money from the resource provider and advertiser for the publishing the information and adds in their website. Compare to resource provider, website owners are financially benefitted. We proposed a system to manage the website content easily and improve the financial status of resource providers. Content Management System is used for managing the website content and it's an effective tool which allows the users to share and manage the information easily through the use of web browsers. The website owner provides amount for the resource providers according to usage of resource by other users.

Green Enterprise Computing- Approaches Towards a Greener IT

<b><i>Green Enterprise Computing refers to how business or corporate sectors can deal... more <b><i>Green Enterprise Computing refers to how business or corporate sectors can deal with the prospect of Green Computing to manage power consumption and boost energy efficiency. Green Computing or Green IT is the study and practice of using computing resources in an eco-friendly manner to tone down the environmental impacts of computing.[1] In recent years, this practice has drawn serious attention from educational institutions, environmental organizations and the corporate and business sector, among others. In the 21<sup>st</sup> century, the business landscape has also expanded and the use of computers and other power devices has increased tremendously. All these, in turn, bring up the issue of reducing unscrupulous use of resource and power. Taking a careful approach to make our IT industry greener falls in our list of responsibilities towards creating a healthier, cleaner and safer environment, and spreading awareness and ensuring people to take necessary individual as well as collective actions to achieve the goals of Green Enterprise Computing is one of our major steps. [2] In the present paper we discuss how Green Computing can be incorporated into different industries, corporate and business sectors and in various IT companies. </i></b>

A new random symmetric key generator

Computational Science and Engineering, 2016

A Comprehensive Study on Complexity of Relationship in Social Networks

2015 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN), 2015

The relationship in Social networking between nodes may be continuous or discontinuous after fini... more The relationship in Social networking between nodes may be continuous or discontinuous after finite interval of time. To maintain a relationship among nodes may be very complex with increasing number of nodes. The authors have made an extensive study to establish different types of relation in Social Networking with respect to time, length (number of edges) and cost. The authors will try to explain about the factors that influences the relationships in social networking.

3d Multi Way Feedback Encryption Standard Version II (3dMWFES-II)

In the present paper the authors have introduced a new symmetric key cryptographic method which i... more In the present paper the authors have introduced a new symmetric key cryptographic method which is based on three way simultaneous feedback method applied along three dimensions on plain text. Nath et al already developed 3dMWFES ver-1 where they have used encryption methods in both x-axis and y-axis wise in different frames. In the present method the authors have made encryption along z-axis also. In the method the plain text is divided into a number of square matrices where the size of the matrix and number of frames are balanced. For example if plain text has 20 characters then the size of the matrix will (3x3) and no of framess will be 2 and 2 additional residual characters. The initial feedback is predetermined. The feedback is applied first x-axis wise and after that y-axis wise and finally z-axis wise. The forward and the backward feedback is applied to all 3 directions one after the other. The ASCII value of plain text, the key value, the forward feedback value and the backw...

Modified Generalized Vernam Cipher Method with feedback, Bit level Generalized Modified vernam

In this paper the authors have introduced a new symmetric encryption method named as Modern Encry... more In this paper the authors have introduced a new symmetric encryption method named as Modern Encryption System Standard Version V. The system is basically an extension of MES I,II,III & IV and Bit level Encryption Standard(BLES)-II & III. MES-I,II,III mostly based on byte level encryption method. BLES-I,II,III are based on mostly bit level encryption methods. Here mainly three different module of encryption have used.Those methods are

Bitwise X-NOR Encryption Technique (BXET)

2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN), 2016

In the present paper, the author has introduced an algorithm BXET which can be used to encrypt da... more In the present paper, the author has introduced an algorithm BXET which can be used to encrypt data that is in transit across the network. It is an improvised version of ADES-1 where the key, unlike ADES-1, is shared between the sender and the receiver and is not sent across the network. The number of times noise introduced and the positions where the noises are introduced are dependent on the key. The key is shared and private between the sender and the receiver involved in cryptographic communication. The noise is introduced by X-NOR technique unlike the complement technique in ADES-1. The proposed method can be used to encrypt password or any other confidential information that needs to be transmitted across a public network, to ensure its confidentiality and integrity against the attackers.

Mathematical Modeling of Social Networks: A Probabilistic Approach to Explore Relationship in Social Networks

2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN), 2016

Online Social Networks system is based on the relationship among members of social networks. Comm... more Online Social Networks system is based on the relationship among members of social networks. Communication among nodes influences their relationship. Relationship among nodes may be visible or invisible. The relationship among members of social networks passes through three stages of life cycles which are primary stage, secondary stage and termination Stage. Primary stages are those stages in which the relationship among two or more nodes are established. This relationship may be direct (i.e., one to one or one to many) and indirect (i.e., mutual relation, virtual relation etc.). Secondary stages are those stages in which the communication among nodes (i.e. members of social networks) starts. But there is always uncertainty related to communication among nodes of social networks. There may be chances that communication among nodes with each other may be for gap of short duration, medium duration or long duration. A sender may send a message to different others members of social networks but he may not get certain response on a message. Types of response on a message establishes the different kinds of relationship. In the present paper the authors made a study on probabilistic approach to establish different types of relationship among nodes on the basis of their response and with their activity. The authors also applied co-relation theory to establish different types of relationship like positive, negative, no relationship and perfect relationship.

A New Method for Recognition of Handwritten Characters Using Edge Detection, Segmentation and Pattern Matching

International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, 2015

To convert handwritten character to printed character is a very challenging problem in computer s... more To convert handwritten character to printed character is a very challenging problem in computer science and information technology. It can save time and makes human’s job easier. Character reorganization device is one of such smart devices that acquire partial human intelligence with the ability to capture and recognize various characters and digits. Character recognition comes into picture when various patterns of handwritten or printed characters are to be recognized digitally. Many researchers have proposed different approaches for character recognition in different languages. In this paper, a system is developed for the recognition of basic characters (vowels, consonants and numbers) in handwritten and printed English text, which can handle different font sizes and font types. The main important phases of character recognition include pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction and matching. The authors proposed a new but simple method to recognize Handwritten Character. Th...

Content delivery and management system

2017 International Conference on Information, Communication, Instrumentation and Control (ICICIC), 2017

Delivery of set of message as content from one node points to different connected nodes of a netw... more Delivery of set of message as content from one node points to different connected nodes of a network system may show different types of result during delivering period. When a message is send from a central nodes to different nodes, then the message may be fully delivered, partially delivered or not delivered. During partial delivering of message there is no specific rule how much volume of message is delivered. So, study of fuzzy mathematics exists during partial delivered of message as there exist some comparable study of partial delivered of message. From the fuzzy set theory of view point, if message is fully delivered it is assigned a value 1; if it is not delivered it is assigned a value 0 and if it is partially delivered then values is assigned with value in open interval (0, 1). In this paper it is tried to study delivery of message with respect to fuzzy theory. It is also tried to study that different factors like Time, distance and Network's combination can be used to manage during delivery of message. In this paper, it is tried to study the cases of delivery of message by using technical approach of fuzzy mathematics that can be applied to a content distribution network.

Designing and Implementing Conversational Intelligent Chat-bot Using Natural Language Processing

In the early days of Artificial Intelligence, it was observed that tasks which humans consider ‘n... more In the early days of Artificial Intelligence, it was observed that tasks which humans consider ‘natural’ and ‘commonplace’, such as Natural Language Understanding, Natural Language Generation and Vision were the most difficult task to carry over to computers. Nevertheless, attempts to crack the proverbial NLP nut were made, initially with methods that fall under ‘Symbolic NLP’. One of the products of this era was ELIZA. At present the most promising forays into the world of NLP are provided by ‘Neural NLP’, which uses Representation Learning and Deep Neural networks to model, understand and generate natural language. In the present paper the authors tried to develop a Conversational Intelligent Chatbot, a program that can chat with a user about any conceivable topic, without having domain-specific knowledge programmed into it. This is a challenging task, as it involves both ‘Natural Language Understanding’ (the task of converting natural language user input into representations that...

Big Data Analytics With Service-Oriented Architecture

Advances in Business Information Systems and Analytics, 2017

This chapter focuses on Big Data and its relation with Service-Oriented Architecture. We start wi... more This chapter focuses on Big Data and its relation with Service-Oriented Architecture. We start with the introduction to Big Data Trends in recent times, how data explosion is not only faced by web and retail networks but also the enterprises. The notorious “V's” – Variety, volume, velocity and value can cause a lot of trouble. We emphasize on the fact that Big Data is much more than just size, the problem that we face today is neither the amount of data that is created nor its consumption, but the analysis of all those data. In our next step, we describe what service-oriented architecture is and how SOA can efficiently handle the increasingly massive amount of transactions. Next, we focus on the main purpose of SOA here is to meaningfully interoperate, trade, and reuse data between IT systems and trading partners. Using this Big Data scenario, we investigate the integration of Services with new capabilities of Enterprise Architectures and Management. This has had varying success...

Scope and Challenges in Light Fidelity(LiFi) Technology in Wireless Data Communication

Light Emitting Diodes(LED) are used in different areas of everyday life. The advantage of this de... more Light Emitting Diodes(LED) are used in different areas of everyday life. The advantage of this device is that in addition to their lightening capabilities, it can be used for data transmissions as well. In the present study, the authors have made an exhaustive study on technology of Li-Fi and its applications in transferring data from one computer to another computer. The authors have also made study on advantages as well as disadvantages of using LiFi in transferring data from one computer to another computer. The massive use of Li-Fi may solve some bottleneck of data transmission in Wi-Fi technology. Finally the authors have also tried to explore the future scope of this new technology for using visible light as the carrier in data transmission and networking. Keywords— LED, Li-Fi technology, Wi-Fi technology, data transmission, Visible light