{"id":95,"date":"2017-09-05T10:47:56","date_gmt":"2017-09-05T02:47:56","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/hqidi.com\/?p=95"},"modified":"2024-11-19T07:15:18","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T23:15:18","slug":"nginx%e7%9a%84location%e8%a7%84%e5%88%99%e8%bf%b7%e4%b9%8b%e5%8c%b9%e9%85%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/95.html","title":{"rendered":"Nginx\u7684location\u89c4\u5219\u8ff7\u4e4b\u5339\u914d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nginx\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\uff0c\u4fd7\u79f0\u6bdb\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u665a\u996d\u540e\u7275\u7740\u5927\u7070\u718a\u5728\u5c0f\u533a\u697c\u4e0b\u6563\u6b65\u7684\u5f6a\u6c49\u3002\u80fd\u5199\u51fa\u8fd9\u822c\u987a\u6ed1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u662f\u5fc3\u6709\u731b\u864e\u7ec6\u55c5\u8537\u8587\u5178\u578b\u4ee3\u8868\u554a\u3002
\n\u5f88\u591a\u540c\u5b66\u90fd\u88ablocation\u89c4\u5219\u7ed5\u5f97\u4e91\u91cc\u96fe\u91cc\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u641e\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u6709\u751f\u6548\u3002\u5176\u5b9elocation\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5339\u914d\u89c4\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u6765\u6982\u62ec\u2014\u2014\u5973\u751f\u60f3\u7528\u6700\u7701\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u627e\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7537\u751f<\/strong>\u3002\u597d\u50cf\u66f4\u4e91\u91cc\u96fe\u91cc\u4e86\uff0c\u4e14\u542c\u6211\u5a13\u5a13\u9053\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9location\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u8bef\u533a\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u5199\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6df7\u6dc6\u89c6\u542c\u4e86\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5199\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u975e\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\uff0cnginx\u4f1a\u68c0\u7d22\u5b8c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5219location\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u800c\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\uff0cnginx\u4f1a\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u6b63\u5219\u540e\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u68c0\u7d22\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u8fd9\u6837\uff1f\u4e0a\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u5973\u751f\u60f3\u7528\u6700\u7701\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u627e\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7537\u751f\uff0c<\/strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u68c0\u7d22\u975e\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u8f7b\u677e\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u4f1a\u628a\u975e\u6b63\u5219\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6761\u76ee\u90fd\u770b\u5b8c\uff0c\u800c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u68c0\u7d22\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5f88\u4e0d\u7701\u529b<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fdd\u80cc\u4e86nginx\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u800c\u751f\u7684\u521d\u8877\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u68c0\u7d22\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6b63\u5219\u5c31\u505c\u6b62\u68c0\u7d22\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86location \u7684\u6267\u884c\u903b\u8f91\u8ddf location \u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u987a\u5e8f\u662f\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u3002
\n\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u8bdd\u6362\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff1a
\nNginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u9996\u5148\u4f1a\u68c0\u67e5\u591a\u4e2alocation\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u666e\u901a\u7684uri\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u4f1a\u5148\u8bb0\u4f4f\u5339\u914d\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u3002\u7136\u540e\u518d\u68c0\u67e5\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5207\u8bb0\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\u662f\u6709\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b\u4f9d\u6b21\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5339\u914d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5219\u7ed3\u675f\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c31\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2alocation\u5757\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\u5168\u90e8\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u521a\u624d\u8bb0\u5f55\u666e\u901auri\u5339\u914d\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u90a3\u4e2alocation\u5757\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5973\u751f\u89c6\u89d2\u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u8bf4\uff1a\u5979\u4eec\u4f1a\u628a\u90a3\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u6bd4\u5199\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u660e\u786e\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7537\u751f\u5168\u90fd\u770b\u5b8c\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5408\u9002\u7684\u505a\u5907\u80ce\uff08\u975e\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5979\u4eec\u4f1a\u53bb\u770b\u4e00\u773c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5199\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u5c31\u5199\u4e86\u4e2a\u67d0\u67d0\u516c\u53f8\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\uff08\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\uff09\u4e00\u627e\u5230\u6709\u5408\u9002\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u9009\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u770b\u90a3\u4e9b\u540e\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u82e5\u770b\u5b8c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u90fd\u6ca1\u627e\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u5907\u80ce\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5934\u9876\u4e0a\u6709\u5317\u4e0a\u5e7f\u672c\u5730\u571f\u8457\u7684\u5149\u73af\"^~\"\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u3002\u82e5\u4f60\"=\"\u4e07\u8fbe\u738b\u516c\u5b50\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u4e00\u5207\u7686\u53ef\u629b\u554a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff1b\u5339\u914d\u4f18\u5148\u89c4\u5219\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u27a4\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u662f\u5e26\u6709\u201d=\u201c\u4fee\u9970\u7b26\u7684location\u533a\u6bb5\uff0c\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684URI\u4e0e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d\u65f6\uff0c\u5219nginx\u5e94\u7528\u6b64\u6bb5\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u770b\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u6bb5\uff0c\u5973\u751f\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u521a\u597d\u662f\u738b\u516c\u5b50\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u27a4\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u4e3a\u5e26\u6709\"^~\"\u7684location\u533a\u6bb5\uff0c\u5339\u914d\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u666e\u901alocation\u00a0\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u5339\u914d\u201c\u6b63\u5219location\u00a0\u201d\u4e86\uff0c\uff08^\u00a0\u8868\u793a\u201c\u975e\u201d\uff0c~\u00a0\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6b63\u5219\u201d\uff0c\u5b57\u7b26\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u4e0d\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u5339\u914d\u6b63\u5219\uff09\u3002\u5973\u751f\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u4e0a\u6d77\u672c\u5730\u6237\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u27a4\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u4e3a\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\u3002\u5973\u751f\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4f60\u8d44\u6599\u53ea\u5199\u4e86\u4e2a\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u989c\u503c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad8\u4e24\u7c73\u516d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u27a4\u7b2c\u56db\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5e26\u4fee\u9970\u7b26\u7684location\u533a\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u666e\u901a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5339\u914d\u3002\u5973\u751f\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u90a3\u4e9b\u6b63\u5219\u90fd\u662f\u753b\u5927\u997c\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u53bb\u627e\u5907\u80ce\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u4fee\u9970\u7b26<\/td>\n\u8bf4\u660e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
=
\u738b\u516c\u5b50<\/td>\n		URI\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u5f0f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u9650\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff1a
\nlocation = \/abcd
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a
\n\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd \uff08\u4e25\u683c\u5339\u914d\uff09
\n\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd?param1&param2 \uff08\u4e0d\u7ba1\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53c2\u6570\uff09
\n\u4e0d\u80fd\u5339\u914d https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd\/ \uff08\u7ed3\u5c3e\u659c\u6760\uff09
\n\u4e0d\u80fd\u5339\u914d https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcde \uff08\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff09\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
^~
\u4e0a\u6d77\u571f\u8457<\/td>\n		\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u7981\u6b62\u8d2a\u5a6a\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u5339\u914d\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u5339\u914d\u5230\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u540e\uff08=\u53f7\u5339\u914d\u9664\u5916\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6b7b\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f97\u53bb\u770b\u770b\u6b63\u5219\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\"^~\"\u524d\u7f00\u540e\uff0c\u5339\u914d\u5230\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u540e\u5c31\u5e94\u7528\u672c\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u53bb\u770b\u6b63\u5219\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
~*<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u533a\u5206\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u7684\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\u3002
\nlocation ~* ^\/abcd$
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a
\n\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd \uff08\u4e25\u683c\u5339\u914d\uff09
\n\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a https:\/\/hqidi.com\/ABCD
\n\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd?param1&param2 \uff08\u4e0d\u7ba1\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53c2\u6570\uff09
\n\u4e0d\u80fd\u5339\u914d https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd\/\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff09
\n\u4e0d\u80fd\u5339\u914d https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcde\uff08\u989d\u5916\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u6b63\u5219\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
~<\/td>\n\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684URI\u4e0e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5339\u914d\u5fc5\u987b\u533a\u5206\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u3002
\nlocation ~ ^\/abcd$
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a
\n\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd \uff08\u4e25\u683c\u5339\u914d\uff09
\n\u4e0d\u80fd\u5339\u914d https:\/\/hqidi.com\/ABCD \uff08\u533a\u5206\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\uff09
\n\u4e0d\u80fd\u5339\u914d https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd\/\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff09
\n\u4e0d\u80fd\u5339\u914d https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcde\uff08\u989d\u5916\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u6b63\u5219\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff09\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uff08\u65e0\uff09<\/td>\n\u5f53\u5339\u914d\u524d\u7f00\u662f\u7a7a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cURI\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3002
\nlocation \/abcd
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a
\n\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd \uff08\u4e25\u683c\u5339\u914d\uff09
\n\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd?param1&param2 \uff08\u4e0d\u7ba1\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53c2\u6570\uff09
\n\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd\/ \uff08\u7ed3\u5c3e\u659c\u6760\uff09
\n\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcde \uff08\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff09\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
@<\/td>\n@\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u540d\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cdlocation\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aerror_page,try_file\uff09 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

nginx location\u5b9e\u9a8c\u90e8\u5206<\/h2>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u6211\u7528\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7684nginx\u6a21\u5757\"echo-nginx-module\"\uff0c\u6a21\u5757\u5b89\u88c5\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003https:\/\/hqidi.com\/82.html<\/a>
\n\u4e3b\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\r\n#1\r\n                    location  \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location  \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#2\r\n                    location ~* \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~* \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#3\r\n\t\t    location ~ \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~ \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#4  \r\n                    location ~ \/abc {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~ \/abc\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#5\r\n                    location ^~ \/abc {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ^~ \/abc\";\r\n\r\n#6\r\n                    location = \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location = \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5f53\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u793a\u65f6\uff1a
\n\"\"
\n\u5339\u914d\u5230\u4e86\u5e26\u201c=\u201d\u53f7\u524d\u7f00\u7684location\u533a\u6bb5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684URI\u4e0e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d\u65f6\uff0c\u201c=\u201d\u533a\u6bb5\u7684\u5339\u914d\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u3002
\n\u73b0\u5728\u628a\u201c=\u201d\u533a\u6bb5\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/p>\n
\r\n[root@hqidi vhosts]# sed -i '27,$s\/^\/#\/' location \r\n[root@hqidi vhosts]# cat !$\r\ncat location\r\n#1\r\n                    location  \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location  \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#2\r\n                    location ~* \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~* \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#3\r\n\t\t    location ~ \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~ \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#4  \r\n                    location ~ \/abc {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~ \/abc\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#5\r\n                    location ^~ \/abc {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ^~ \/abc\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#6\r\n#                    location = \/abcd {\r\n#echo \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location = \/abcd\";\r\n#}\r\n[root@hqidi vhosts]# r \/usr\r\n\/usr\/local\/nginx\/sbin\/nginx -s reload\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5f53\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u793a\u65f6\uff1a
\n\"\"
\n\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u540c\u5b66\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u7591\u95ee\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5bf9\u554a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5339\u914d\u5230\u5e26\u6709\u672c\u5730\u571f\u8457\u5149\u73af\u7684\"^~\"\u6bb5\u5417\uff1f\u539f\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u867d\u7136\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u4f46\u4f4e\u4e8e\u7a7a\u524d\u7f00\uff08location \/abcd\uff09\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bf7\u6c42https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd \u65f6\uff0c\u5148\u4f1a\u88ab\"location \/abcd\"\u5339\u914d\u4e0a\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5339\u914d\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u6b7b\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u53bb\u6309\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u533a\u6bb5\u6362\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\n#1\r\n                    location  \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location  \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n#3\r\n\t\t    location ~ \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~ \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#2\r\n                    location ~* \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~* \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n#4  \r\n                    location ~ \/abc {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~ \/abc\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#5\r\n                    location ^~ \/abc {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ^~ \/abc\";\r\n}\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5f53\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u793a\u65f6\uff1a
\n\"\"
\n\u5254\u9664\u5e72\u6270\u9879\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\n#1\r\n#                    location  \/abcd {\r\n#echo \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location  \/abcd\";\r\n#}\r\n\r\n\r\n#3\r\n\t\t    location ~ \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~ \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#2\r\n                    location ~* \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~* \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n#4  \r\n                    location ~ \/abc {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~ \/abc\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#5\r\n                    location ^~ \/abc {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ^~ \/abc\";\r\n}\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5f53\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u793a\u65f6\uff1a
\n\"\"
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u571f\u8457\u5149\u73af\u751f\u6548\u4e86\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\"^~\"\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a
\nlocation ^~ \/static\/ {
\n    root \/webroot\/static\/;
\n}
\n\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u5f3a\u884c\u7528\u4e8e\u52a8\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\n location ~ .*\\.(php|php5)?$\r\n        {\r\n                fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;\r\n                fastcgi_index index.php;\r\n                include fastcgi.conf;\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        location ^~ \/test\/ {    #\u56e0\u4e3a^~\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6bd4~\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f53\u8bbf\u95eetest\/1.php\uff0c\u5c06\u88ab\u6b64\u6bb5\u5339\u914d\u5230\r\n                # rules\r\n        }<\/pre>\n
\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662fphp\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u7740\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/p>\n
\r\n#1\r\n                    location  \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location  \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n#3\r\n\t\t    location ~ \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~ \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#2\r\n                    location ~* \/abcd {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~* \/abcd\";\r\n}\r\n#4  \r\n                    location ~ \/abc {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ~ \/abc\";\r\n}\r\n\r\n#5\r\n#                    location ^~ \/abc {\r\n#echo \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f location ^~ \/abc\";\r\n#}\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5f53\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u793a\u65f6\uff1a
\n\"\"
\n\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42https:\/\/hqidi.com\/abcd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\"location \/abcd\"\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533a\u6bb5\u5176\u5b9e\u5148\u88ab\u89c4\u5219\u5339\u914d\u5230\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u89c4\u5219\u67e5\u627e\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u53bb\u67e5\u627e\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u4e0a\u7684\u6b63\u5219\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\uff0c\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5e76\u505c\u6b62\u6b63\u5219\u68c0\u7d22\u3002
\n\u5339\u914d\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b8c\u6bd5\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u957f\u5339\u914d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u9b3c\uff0c\u6700\u957f\u5339\u914d\u5728\u5973\u751f\u89c6\u89d2\u5f88\u597d\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u559c\u6b22\u957f\u7684\u3002\u3002\u3002\u6700\u957f\u5339\u914d\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6700\u50cf\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n          location ^~ \/images\/ {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f^~ \/images\/\";\r\n        }\r\n          location \/images\/1\/ {\r\necho \"\u73b0\u5728\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u662f\/images\/1\/\";\r\n        }\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5f53\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u793a\u65f6\uff1a
\n\"\"<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u5b8c\u7684\u4f60\u6ca1\u6655\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n
\u539f\u521b\u6587\u7ae0\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\uff1a<\/strong>Nginx\u7684location\u89c4\u5219\u8ff7\u4e4b\u5339\u914d | \u7b1b\u58f0\u535a\u5ba2<\/a><\/p>\n
\u82e5\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u8bf7\u535a\u4e3b\u559d\u4e00\u676f\u5361\u5e03\u5947\u677f\u84dd\u6839\u5427
\n\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nginx\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\uff0c\u4fd7\u79f0\u6bdb\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u665a\u996d\u540e\u7275\u7740\u5927\u7070\u718a\u5728\u5c0f\u533a\u697c\u4e0b\u6563\u6b65\u7684\u5f6a\u6c49\u3002\u80fd\u5199\u51fa\u8fd9\u822c\u987a\u6ed1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u662f\u5fc3\u6709\u731b\u864e\u7ec6\u55c5\u8537\u8587\u5178\u578b\u4ee3\u8868\u554a\u3002 \u5f88\u591a\u540c\u5b66\u90fd\u88ablocation\u89c4\u5219\u7ed5\u5f97\u4e91\u91cc\u96fe\u91cc\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u641e\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u6709\u751f\u6548\u3002\u5176\u5b9elocation\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5339\u914d\u89c4\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u6765\u6982\u62ec\u2014\u2014\u5973\u751f\u60f3\u7528\u6700\u7701\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u627e\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7537\u751f\u3002\u597d...<\/p>\n\u9605\u8bfb\u5168\u6587 »<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3011,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63],"tags":[39],"class_list":["post-95","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nginx","tag-nginx"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5864,"href":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95\/revisions\/5864"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hqidi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}