Dushanbe

Dushanbe
	Душанбе (tg); دوشنبه (fa)
	;
Suna saboda	Litinin
Wuri
	38°34′23″N 68°47′11″E / 38.5731°N 68.7864°E
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Tajikistan
Babban birnin	Tajikistan (1991–); Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic (en) (1929–1991); Tajik Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (en) (1924–1929); Emirate of Bukhara (en) (1921–1921); Basmachi movement (en) (1922–1922); Gissar / Dyushanbe vilayat (en)
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	948,251 (2020)
• Yawan mutane	7,610.36 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili	124.6 km²
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku	Kofarnihon River (en) da Varzob (en)
Altitude (en)	706 m
Sun raba iyaka da	Rudaki District (en) ; Varzob District (en) ; Districts under Central Government Jurisdiction (en)
Bayanan tarihi
Ƙirƙira	17 century
Tsarin Siyasa
• Mayor (en)	Rustam Emomali (en)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo	734000
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+05:00 (en)
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho	37
Lamba ta ISO 3166-2	TJ-DU
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo	dushanbe.tj

Dushanbe ( Tajik , IPA: [duʃæmˈbe] ; Persian ' Litinin ' ;^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]Russian: Душанбе ) shine babban birni kuma mafi girma a Tajikistan . A watan As of Janairu 2022^[update] , Dushanbe na da yawan jama'a miliyan 1,201,800 kuma yawancin mutanen Tajik ne a kidayar. Har zuwa 1929, an san birnin da harshen Rashanci da sunan Dyushambe ( Russian: Дюшамбе , Dyushambe ), kuma daga 1929 zuwa 1961 a matsayin Stalinabad ( Tajik ), bayan Joseph Stalin . Dushanbe na cikin kwarin Gissar, iyaka da Gissar Range a arewa da gabas da tsaunin Babatag, Aktau, Rangontau da Karatau a kudu, kuma yana da tsayin mita 750-930. An raba birnin zuwa gundumomi guda hudu, duk suna da sunayen masu tarihi: Ismail Samani, Avicenna, Ferdowsi, da Shah Mansur . A zamanin da, abin da yake yanzu ko yana kusa da Dushanbe na zamani ya kasance da masarautu da al'ummomi daban-daban, ciki har da masu amfani da kayan aiki na Mousterian, al'adun neolithic daban-daban, Daular Achaemenid, Greco-Bactria, Daular Kushan, da Hephthalites . A tsakiyar zamanai, an fara ƙarin ƙauyuka kusa da Dushanbe na zamani kamar Hulbuk da sanannen fadarsa . Daga karni na 17 zuwa farkon karni na 20, Dushanbe ya girma ya zama ƙauyen kasuwa wanda Beg of Hisor, Balkh, da kuma Bukhara ke iko da shi a wasu lokuta kafin daular Rasha ta ci yi galaba akan su. Bolsheviks sun kama Dushanbe a cikin 1922, kuma an mai da garin a matsayin babban birnin Jamhuriyar Socialist Soviet ta Tajik a cikin shekar ta 1924, wanda ya fara ci gaban Dushanbe da saurin karuwar jama'a wanda ya ci gaba har zuwa yakin basasa na Tajik . Bayan yakin, birnin ya zama babban birnin Tajikistan mai cin gashin kansa, kuma ya ci gaba da bunkasa da ci gabansa ya zama birni na zamani, a yau yana da yawancin tarurruka na kasa da kasa.

Manazarta

↑ "General information about Dushanbe | Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia". Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia. 2020-07-30. Archived from the original on 30 July 2020. Retrieved 2021-01-16. The village Dushanbe arose at the crossroads. On Mondays big Bazaar's would be organized, which is where the village inherited its name "Dushanbe", meaning "Monday".
↑ Saĭmiddinov, Dodikhudo; Kholmatova, S. D .; Karimov, S.; Kapranov, V. A . (2006). Farḣangi tojikī ba rusī : 70 000 kalima va ibora [Tajik-Russian dictionary: 70,000 words and phrases]. Dushanbe: Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan, Rudaki Institute of Language and Literature, Scientific Center for Persian-Tajik Culture. OCLC 76271036.
↑ "Tajikistan". The World Factbook. CIA. Retrieved 30 January 2020. etymology: today's city was originally at the crossroads where a large bazaar occurred on Mondays, hence the name Dushanbe, which in Persian means Monday, i.e., the second day (du) after Saturday (shambe)
↑ Tajik National Encyclopedia (PDF). p. 272. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-04-08. Retrieved 2023-02-18.

[:51-1] "General information about Dushanbe | Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia". Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia. 2020-07-30. Archived from the original on 30 July 2020. Retrieved 2021-01-16. The village Dushanbe arose at the crossroads. On Mondays big Bazaar's would be organized, which is where the village inherited its name "Dushanbe", meaning "Monday".

[D._Saimaddinov,_S._D_2006-2] Saĭmiddinov, Dodikhudo; Kholmatova, S. D .; Karimov, S.; Kapranov, V. A . (2006). Farḣangi tojikī ba rusī : 70 000 kalima va ibora [Tajik-Russian dictionary: 70,000 words and phrases]. Dushanbe: Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan, Rudaki Institute of Language and Literature, Scientific Center for Persian-Tajik Culture. OCLC 76271036.

[factbook-3] "Tajikistan". The World Factbook. CIA. Retrieved 30 January 2020. etymology: today's city was originally at the crossroads where a large bazaar occurred on Mondays, hence the name Dushanbe, which in Persian means Monday, i.e., the second day (du) after Saturday (shambe)

[4] Tajik National Encyclopedia (PDF). p. 272. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-04-08. Retrieved 2023-02-18.

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