Caffeine
 Caffeine | |
|---|---|
type of chemical entity (en)  | |
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na |
methylxanthine (en) |
| Bangare na |
cellular response to caffeine (en) , response to caffeine (en) , paraxanthine:S-adenosyl-L-methionine 3-N-methyltransferase activity (en) , theobromine:S-adenosyl-L-methionine 1-N-methyltransferase activity (en) da caffeine oxidase activity (en) |
| Amfani | magani da ƙwaya |
| Suna saboda |
coffee (en) |
| Sinadaran dabara | C₈H₁₀N₄O₂ |
| Canonical SMILES (en) | CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)N(C(=O)N2C)C |
| Isomeric SMILES (en) | Cn1c(=O)c2c(ncn2C)n(C)c1=O |
| Active ingredient in (en) |
Cafcit (en) da chocolate (en) |
| Pregnancy category (en) |
Australian pregnancy category A (en) da US pregnancy category C (en) |
| Has characteristic (en) |
bitterness (en) |
| MCN code (en) | 2939.30.10 |
Caffeine tsarin juyayi ne na tsakiya (CNS) mai motsawa na aji methylxanthine kuma shine mafi yawan amfani da shi a duniya.[1] [2] Ana amfani dashi galibi don eugeroic (bayar da farkawa), ergogenic (ƙarin aikin jiki), ko nootropic (ƙarin fahimta); ana amfani dashi don nishaɗi ko a cikin saitunan zamantakewa. Caffeine yana aiki ta hanyar toshe ɗaurin adenosine a wasu nau'ikan mai karɓar adenosine, yana hana tasirin adenosine da haɓaka sakin acetylcholine.[5] Caffeine yana da tsari mai girma uku mai kama da na adenosine, wanda ke ba shi damar ɗaurewa da toshe masu karɓa. Caffeine kuma yana ƙara matakan cyclic AMP ta hanyar hanawa hana phosphodiesterase, yana ƙara sakin calcium daga shagunan intracellular, kuma yana adawa da Masu karɓar GABA, kodayake waɗannan hanyoyin galibi suna faruwa a mai hankali fiye da amfani da mutum na yau da kullun [3]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1356551
- ↑ https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.ejmcr.2024.100138
- ↑ https://doi.org/10.1021%2Facs.jmedchem.1c00261