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Running vitest with --typecheck option throws error that prints out tsc --help if tsconfig.json is not available #8981
Description
Describe the bug
I'm not 100% sure if this classifies as a bug, but it certainly classifies as horrible DX. If we assume that a "working" error message should tell me what went wrong, then it's certainly a bug.
If I run vitest --typecheck, I get the following error:
> vitest run --typecheck
Testing types with tsc and vue-tsc is an experimental feature.
Breaking changes might not follow SemVer, please pin Vitest's version when using it.
RUN v4.0.8 /home/foo
✓ TS __tests__/exports/bar.test-d.ts (1 test)
✓ Usage in ESM context (1)
✓ Module exposes type `Bar`
⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ Unhandled Errors ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯
Vitest caught 1 unhandled error during the test run.
This might cause false positive tests. Resolve unhandled errors to make sure your tests are not affected.
⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ Typecheck Error ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯
Error: Version 5.9.3
tsc: The TypeScript Compiler - Version 5.9.3
COMMON COMMANDS
tsc
Compiles the current project (tsconfig.json in the working directory.)
tsc app.ts util.ts
Ignoring tsconfig.json, compiles the specified files with default compiler options.
tsc -b
Build a composite project in the working directory.
tsc --init
Creates a tsconfig.json with the recommended settings in the working directory.
/// THE WHOLE PRINTOUT OF `tsc --help` CONTINUES ///
You can learn about all of the compiler options at https://aka.ms/tsc
⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯
Test Files 1 passed (1)
Tests 1 passed (1)
Type Errors no errors
Errors 1 error
Start at 17:05:43
Duration 118ms (transform 0ms, setup 0ms, collect 0ms, tests 0ms, environment 0ms, prepare 0ms, typecheck 81ms) So the test itself succeeds, but some error occurs and the error message does not give any hint about the actual issue.
After a lengthy investigation, it turned out that this is caused by the fact that I do not have a tsconfig.json file, but several different tsconfig files with different names.
Proposal: if the tsconfig.json (or the config file that is configured via tests.typecheck.tsconfig is not found, vitest should print an error that says that that file was not found and how it can be configured.
Reproduction
Take any vitest setup with working typecheck configured.
Remove/rename the tsconfig.json
System Info
Node: 22.12.0
npm: 10.9.0
"typescript": "^5.9.3",
"vitest": "4.0.8"Used Package Manager
npm
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- Read the Contributing Guidelines.
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- The provided reproduction is a minimal reproducible example of the bug.