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[Bug]: Consider handling non-existent ~/.docker/config.json #2767

@mmalenic

Description

@mmalenic

Testcontainers version

v0.33.0

Using the latest Testcontainers version?

Yes

Host OS

Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS

Host arch

x86

Go version

1.22

Docker version

Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:           27.2.0
 API version:       1.46 (downgraded from 1.47)
 Go version:        go1.21.13
 Git commit:        3ab4256
 Built:             Tue Aug 27 14:15:15 2024
 OS/Arch:           linux/amd64
 Context:           desktop-linux

Server: Docker Desktop 4.33.0 (160616)
 Engine:
  Version:          27.1.1
  API version:      1.46 (minimum version 1.24)
  Go version:       go1.21.12
  Git commit:       cc13f95
  Built:            Tue Jul 23 19:57:19 2024
  OS/Arch:          linux/amd64
  Experimental:     false
 containerd:
  Version:          1.7.19
  GitCommit:        2bf793ef6dc9a18e00cb12efb64355c2c9d5eb41
 runc:
  Version:          1.7.19
  GitCommit:        v1.1.13-0-g58aa920
 docker-init:
  Version:          0.19.0
  GitCommit:        de40ad0

Docker info

Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:    27.2.0
 Context:    desktop-linux
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.16.1-desktop.1
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v2.29.1-desktop.1
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
  debug: Get a shell into any image or container (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  0.0.34
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-debug
  desktop: Docker Desktop commands (Alpha) (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.0.14
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-desktop
  dev: Docker Dev Environments (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.1.2
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-dev
  extension: Manages Docker extensions (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.2.25
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-extension
  feedback: Provide feedback, right in your terminal! (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.0.5
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-feedback
  init: Creates Docker-related starter files for your project (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.3.0
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-init
  sbom: View the packaged-based Software Bill Of Materials (SBOM) for an image (Anchore Inc.)
    Version:  0.6.0
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-sbom
  scout: Docker Scout (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.11.0
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-scout

Server:
 Containers: 0
  Running: 0
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 0
 Images: 11
 Server Version: 27.1.1
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: extfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: false
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: runc io.containerd.runc.v2
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: 2bf793ef6dc9a18e00cb12efb64355c2c9d5eb41
 runc version: v1.1.13-0-g58aa920
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  seccomp
   Profile: unconfined
  cgroupns
 Kernel Version: 6.10.0-linuxkit
 Operating System: Docker Desktop
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: x86_64
 CPUs: 16
 Total Memory: 14.88GiB
 Name: docker-desktop
 ID: b8d41dab-9cfc-4d99-a8ba-66a0a767d1b1
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 HTTP Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
 HTTPS Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
 No Proxy: hubproxy.docker.internal
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  hubproxy.docker.internal:5555
  127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: false

What happened?

Similar to the Java testcontainers issue: testcontainers/testcontainers-java#4847, it could be useful to accept non-existent ~/.docker/config.json when finding docker auth configs.

Currently, when starting a container by building a Dockerfile using testcontainers.FromDockerfile, a ~/.docker/config.json is required, even if no credentials are needed to build the Dockerfile. This is an issue in environments that don't have a ~/.docker/config.json by default, such as on AWS CodeBuild, as it causes tests to fail. For example, an output of a failed test when running without a ~/.docker/config.json:

--- FAIL: TestHandler (10.81s)
    test.go:60: 
        	Error Trace:	/codebuild/output/src3804529192/src/actions-runner/_work/orcabus/orcabus/lib/workload/stateless/stacks/fmannotator/internal/test/test.go:60
        	            				/codebuild/output/src3804529192/src/actions-runner/_work/orcabus/orcabus/lib/workload/stateless/stacks/fmannotator/internal/test/test.go:86
        	            				/codebuild/output/src3804529192/src/actions-runner/_work/orcabus/orcabus/lib/workload/stateless/stacks/fmannotator/handlers_test.go:70
        	Error:      	Received unexpected error:
        	            	create container: build options: auth configs from Dockerfile: open /root/.docker/config.json: no such file or directory
        	Test:       	TestHandler
FAIL

A workaround is to create an empty ~/.docker/config.json or set the DOCKER_CONFIG environment variable.

I think this could be fixed by changing how the errors are handled in getDockerAuthConfigs by returning an empty map[string]registry.AuthConfig instead of an error if ~/.docker/config.json could not be found.

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