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@haraldh haraldh commented Jun 2, 2015

From: Charles Duffy [email protected]

In addition to the previously-submitted patch adding support for "raw" (numeric
byte-count, as opposed to human-readable) values, this series adds several new
enhancements:

  • Allow the user to specify a strftime-compatible string to use as header.
  • Retain default behavior of using only one iteration when output is not to a
    TTY, but allow endless looping or a set iteration count to be selected.
  • Improve output format in the non-TTY case for easy parsing (separating
    batches with an empty line, rather than the de facto "\r \r" string intended
    to clear artifacts from user input, and ensuring that flushing stdout happens
    before the sleep between runs).

The strftime support, by its nature, requires use of an externally-provided
format string; consequently, an appropriate pragma is used to suppress warnings
from gcc. Feedback appreciated.

@zonque zonque added RFE 🎁 Request for Enhancement, i.e. a feature request cgroups labels Jun 2, 2015
@charles-dyfis-net
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This also exists as #3; I suggest that this (imported-from-mail) version be closed in favor of the other.

@charles-dyfis-net
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(One addition to this patchset not present when it was last submitted to the mailing list is 5e688f7; as I understand that Github is being used to drive the review and merge process going forward, is adding it to the PR here appropriate, or should this be brought up on the ML?)

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haraldh commented Jun 3, 2015

I'll close this in favor of #3

@haraldh haraldh closed this Jun 3, 2015
bluca added a commit to bluca/systemd that referenced this pull request Aug 16, 2025
When check_access() was added, the callback data parameter
was changed from a pointer to a double pointer, resulting
in a crash when it is accessed when logging an error:

 #0  __internal_syscall_cancel (a1=a1@entry=0, a2=a2@entry=0,
a3=a3@entry=140726176497168, a4=a4@entry=4, a5=a5@entry=0,
a6=a6@entry=0, nr=247) at ./nptl/cancellation.c:44
 #1  0x00007f5d0ec996ad in __syscall_cancel (a1=a1@entry=0,
a2=a2@entry=0, a3=a3@entry=140726176497168, a4=a4@entry=4,
a5=a5@entry=0, a6=a6@entry=0, nr=247) at ./nptl/cancellation.c:75
 #2  0x00007f5d0ed047ab in __waitid (idtype=idtype@entry=P_ALL,
id=id@entry=0, infop=infop@entry=0x7ffd5dc2be10,
options=options@entry=4) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitid.c:29
 #3  0x00007f5d0f044412 in freeze () at ../src/basic/process-util.c:2039
 #4  0x00005568f181bc2a in freeze_or_exit_or_reboot () at
../src/core/crash-handler.c:55
 #5  0x00005568f181be82 in crash (sig=<optimized out>, siginfo=<optimized
out>, context=<optimized out>) at ../src/core/crash-handler.c:184
 #6  <signal handler called>
 #7  __strlen_avx2 () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S:76
 #8  0x00007f5d0ec6e300 in __printf_buffer (buf=buf@entry=0x7ffd5dc2ca90,
format=0x7f5d0f196e60 "%s: Failed to acquire credentials: %m",
ap=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0, mode_flags=2) at
./stdio-common/vfprintf-process-arg.c:435
 #9  0x00007f5d0ec91daf in __vsnprintf_internal
(string=string@entry=0x7ffd5dc2cb70 "", maxlen=maxlen@entry=2048,
format=format@entry=0x7f5d0f196e60 "%s: Failed to acquire credentials:
%m", args=args@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0, mode_flags=mode_flags@entry=2)
    at ./libio/vsnprintf.c:96
 #10 0x00007f5d0ed27044 in ___vsnprintf_chk (s=s@entry=0x7ffd5dc2cb70 "",
maxlen=maxlen@entry=2048, flag=flag@entry=1, slen=slen@entry=2048,
format=format@entry=0x7f5d0f196e60 "%s: Failed to acquire credentials:
%m", ap=ap@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0)
    at ./debug/vsnprintf_chk.c:34
 #11 0x00007f5d0f02de59 in vsnprintf (__s=0x7ffd5dc2cb70 "", __n=2048,
__fmt=0x7f5d0f196e60 "%s: Failed to acquire credentials: %m",
__ap=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0) at /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/stdio2.h:100
 #12 log_internalv (level=7, error=-9, file=0x7f5d0f196643
"src/libsystemd/sd-varlink/sd-varlink.c", line=2853, func=0x7f5d0f1d5ca0
<__func__.62> "sd_varlink_get_peer_uid", format=0x7f5d0f196e60 "%s:
Failed to acquire credentials: %m",
    ap=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0) at ../src/basic/log.c:865
 #13 0x00007f5d0f02ded5 in log_internalv (level=<optimized out>,
error=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, line=<optimized out>,
func=<optimized out>, format=<optimized out>, ap=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0) at
../src/basic/log.c:868
 #14 0x00007f5d0f02df67 in log_internal (level=<optimized out>,
error=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, line=<optimized out>,
func=<optimized out>, format=<optimized out>) at ../src/basic/log.c:882
 #15 0x00007f5d0f10a135 in sd_varlink_get_peer_uid (v=0x7f5d0f5ab110
<__func__.44>, ret=ret@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d4f0) at
../src/libsystemd/sd-varlink/sd-varlink.c:2853
 #16 0x00007f5d0f50c29e in audit_callback (auditdata=0x7ffd5dc2d698,
cls=<optimized out>, msgbuf=0x55692366e77d "", msgbufsize=995) at
../src/core/selinux-access.c:65
 #17 0x00007f5d0f716079 in avc_suppl_audit (ptr=0x7ffd5dc2d698, class=95,
buf=<optimized out>, len=<optimized out>) at ./src/avc_internal.h:101
 #18 avc_audit (ssid=0x5569237f2890, tsid=0x556922d7f4b0,
tclass=<optimized out>, requested=<optimized out>, avd=<optimized out>,
result=0, a=0x7ffd5dc2d698) at ./src/avc.c:721
 #19 0x00007f5d0f716367 in avc_has_perm (ssid=0x5569237f2890,
tsid=0x556922d7f4b0, tclass=tclass@entry=95, requested=4,
aeref=aeref@entry=0x0, auditdata=auditdata@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d698) at
./src/avc.c:836
 #20 0x00007f5d0f718b0a in selinux_check_access
(scon=scon@entry=0x55692384cbc0 "system_u:system_r:policykit_t:s0",
tcon=tcon@entry=0x556922c98a20
"system_u:object_r:systemd_networkd_unit_t:s0",
class=class@entry=0x7f5d0f580b9e "service",
    perm=perm@entry=0x7f5d0f580cc0 "status",
aux=aux@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d698) at ./src/checkAccess.c:64
 #21 0x00007f5d0f50bf7e in check_access (scon=0x55692384cbc0
"system_u:system_r:policykit_t:s0", tcon=0x556922c98a20
"system_u:object_r:systemd_networkd_unit_t:s0", tclass=0x7f5d0f580b9e
"service", permission=permission@entry=0x7f5d0f580cc0 "status",
    audit_info=<optimized out>, audit_info@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d720,
error=error@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d880) at ../src/core/selinux-access.c:229
 #22 0x00007f5d0f5100a1 in mac_selinux_access_check_bus_internal
(message=<optimized out>, unit=<optimized out>,
permission=0x7f5d0f580cc0 "status", function=0x7f5d0f5ab110
<__func__.44> "method_get_unit_by_pidfd", error=0x7ffd5dc2d880)
    at ../src/core/selinux-access.c:329
 #23 0x00007f5d0f4a024b in method_get_unit_by_pidfd
(message=0x5569236d9010, userdata=<optimized out>, error=0x7ffd5dc2d880)
at ../src/core/dbus-manager.c:657
 #24 0x00007f5d0f0c9bd0 in method_callbacks_run (bus=0x5569238684e0,
m=0x5569236d9010, c=<optimized out>, require_fallback=false,
found_object=0x7ffd5dc2d947) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c:413
 #25 object_find_and_run (bus=bus@entry=0x5569238684e0,
m=m@entry=0x5569236d9010, p=<optimized out>,
require_fallback=require_fallback@entry=false,
found_object=found_object@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d947) at
../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c:1323
 #26 0x00007f5d0f0cafa2 in bus_process_object (bus=0x5569238684e0,
m=0x5569236d9010) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c:1443
 systemd#27 0x00007f5d0f0d8c3e in process_message (bus=0x5569238684e0,
m=0x5569236d9010) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:3006
 systemd#28 process_running (bus=0x5569238684e0, ret=0x0) at
../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:3048
 systemd#29 bus_process_internal (bus=bus@entry=0x5569238684e0,
ret=ret@entry=0x0) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:3275
 systemd#30 0x00007f5d0f0d9099 in sd_bus_process (bus=bus@entry=0x5569238684e0,
ret=ret@entry=0x0) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:3302
 systemd#31 0x00007f5d0f0db3ec in io_callback (s=<optimized out>, fd=<optimized
out>, revents=<optimized out>, userdata=0x5569238684e0) at
../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:3643
 systemd#32 0x00007f5d0f0a53d9 in source_dispatch (s=s@entry=0x5569236dea60) at
../src/libsystemd/sd-event/sd-event.c:4163
 systemd#33 0x00007f5d0f0a563d in sd_event_dispatch (e=<optimized out>,
e@entry=0x5569232f6c00) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-event/sd-event.c:4782
 systemd#34 0x00007f5d0f0a6d38 in sd_event_run (e=<optimized out>,
timeout=18446744073709551615) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-event/sd-event.c:4843
 systemd#35 0x00007f5d0f4f7871 in manager_loop (m=m@entry=0x5569232f8250) at
../src/core/manager.c:3310
 systemd#36 0x00005568f181517d in invoke_main_loop (m=0x5569232f8250,
saved_rlimit_nofile=0x7ffd5dc2dcb0, saved_rlimit_memlock=0x7ffd5dc2dca0,
ret_retval=<synthetic pointer>, ret_fds=0x7ffd5dc2dc78,
ret_switch_root_dir=<synthetic pointer>,
    ret_switch_root_init=<synthetic pointer>,
ret_error_message=0x7ffd5dc2dc90) at ../src/core/main.c:2140
 systemd#37 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7ffd5dc2dfe8) at
../src/core/main.c:3351

Follow-up for fe3f2ac
yuwata pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 17, 2025
When check_access() was added, the callback data parameter
was changed from a pointer to a double pointer, resulting
in a crash when it is accessed when logging an error:

 #0  __internal_syscall_cancel (a1=a1@entry=0, a2=a2@entry=0,
a3=a3@entry=140726176497168, a4=a4@entry=4, a5=a5@entry=0,
a6=a6@entry=0, nr=247) at ./nptl/cancellation.c:44
 #1  0x00007f5d0ec996ad in __syscall_cancel (a1=a1@entry=0,
a2=a2@entry=0, a3=a3@entry=140726176497168, a4=a4@entry=4,
a5=a5@entry=0, a6=a6@entry=0, nr=247) at ./nptl/cancellation.c:75
 #2  0x00007f5d0ed047ab in __waitid (idtype=idtype@entry=P_ALL,
id=id@entry=0, infop=infop@entry=0x7ffd5dc2be10,
options=options@entry=4) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitid.c:29
 #3  0x00007f5d0f044412 in freeze () at ../src/basic/process-util.c:2039
 #4  0x00005568f181bc2a in freeze_or_exit_or_reboot () at
../src/core/crash-handler.c:55
 #5  0x00005568f181be82 in crash (sig=<optimized out>, siginfo=<optimized
out>, context=<optimized out>) at ../src/core/crash-handler.c:184
 #6  <signal handler called>
 #7  __strlen_avx2 () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S:76
 #8  0x00007f5d0ec6e300 in __printf_buffer (buf=buf@entry=0x7ffd5dc2ca90,
format=0x7f5d0f196e60 "%s: Failed to acquire credentials: %m",
ap=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0, mode_flags=2) at
./stdio-common/vfprintf-process-arg.c:435
 #9  0x00007f5d0ec91daf in __vsnprintf_internal
(string=string@entry=0x7ffd5dc2cb70 "", maxlen=maxlen@entry=2048,
format=format@entry=0x7f5d0f196e60 "%s: Failed to acquire credentials:
%m", args=args@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0, mode_flags=mode_flags@entry=2)
    at ./libio/vsnprintf.c:96
 #10 0x00007f5d0ed27044 in ___vsnprintf_chk (s=s@entry=0x7ffd5dc2cb70 "",
maxlen=maxlen@entry=2048, flag=flag@entry=1, slen=slen@entry=2048,
format=format@entry=0x7f5d0f196e60 "%s: Failed to acquire credentials:
%m", ap=ap@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0)
    at ./debug/vsnprintf_chk.c:34
 #11 0x00007f5d0f02de59 in vsnprintf (__s=0x7ffd5dc2cb70 "", __n=2048,
__fmt=0x7f5d0f196e60 "%s: Failed to acquire credentials: %m",
__ap=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0) at /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/stdio2.h:100
 #12 log_internalv (level=7, error=-9, file=0x7f5d0f196643
"src/libsystemd/sd-varlink/sd-varlink.c", line=2853, func=0x7f5d0f1d5ca0
<__func__.62> "sd_varlink_get_peer_uid", format=0x7f5d0f196e60 "%s:
Failed to acquire credentials: %m",
    ap=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0) at ../src/basic/log.c:865
 #13 0x00007f5d0f02ded5 in log_internalv (level=<optimized out>,
error=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, line=<optimized out>,
func=<optimized out>, format=<optimized out>, ap=0x7ffd5dc2d3d0) at
../src/basic/log.c:868
 #14 0x00007f5d0f02df67 in log_internal (level=<optimized out>,
error=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, line=<optimized out>,
func=<optimized out>, format=<optimized out>) at ../src/basic/log.c:882
 #15 0x00007f5d0f10a135 in sd_varlink_get_peer_uid (v=0x7f5d0f5ab110
<__func__.44>, ret=ret@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d4f0) at
../src/libsystemd/sd-varlink/sd-varlink.c:2853
 #16 0x00007f5d0f50c29e in audit_callback (auditdata=0x7ffd5dc2d698,
cls=<optimized out>, msgbuf=0x55692366e77d "", msgbufsize=995) at
../src/core/selinux-access.c:65
 #17 0x00007f5d0f716079 in avc_suppl_audit (ptr=0x7ffd5dc2d698, class=95,
buf=<optimized out>, len=<optimized out>) at ./src/avc_internal.h:101
 #18 avc_audit (ssid=0x5569237f2890, tsid=0x556922d7f4b0,
tclass=<optimized out>, requested=<optimized out>, avd=<optimized out>,
result=0, a=0x7ffd5dc2d698) at ./src/avc.c:721
 #19 0x00007f5d0f716367 in avc_has_perm (ssid=0x5569237f2890,
tsid=0x556922d7f4b0, tclass=tclass@entry=95, requested=4,
aeref=aeref@entry=0x0, auditdata=auditdata@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d698) at
./src/avc.c:836
 #20 0x00007f5d0f718b0a in selinux_check_access
(scon=scon@entry=0x55692384cbc0 "system_u:system_r:policykit_t:s0",
tcon=tcon@entry=0x556922c98a20
"system_u:object_r:systemd_networkd_unit_t:s0",
class=class@entry=0x7f5d0f580b9e "service",
    perm=perm@entry=0x7f5d0f580cc0 "status",
aux=aux@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d698) at ./src/checkAccess.c:64
 #21 0x00007f5d0f50bf7e in check_access (scon=0x55692384cbc0
"system_u:system_r:policykit_t:s0", tcon=0x556922c98a20
"system_u:object_r:systemd_networkd_unit_t:s0", tclass=0x7f5d0f580b9e
"service", permission=permission@entry=0x7f5d0f580cc0 "status",
    audit_info=<optimized out>, audit_info@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d720,
error=error@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d880) at ../src/core/selinux-access.c:229
 #22 0x00007f5d0f5100a1 in mac_selinux_access_check_bus_internal
(message=<optimized out>, unit=<optimized out>,
permission=0x7f5d0f580cc0 "status", function=0x7f5d0f5ab110
<__func__.44> "method_get_unit_by_pidfd", error=0x7ffd5dc2d880)
    at ../src/core/selinux-access.c:329
 #23 0x00007f5d0f4a024b in method_get_unit_by_pidfd
(message=0x5569236d9010, userdata=<optimized out>, error=0x7ffd5dc2d880)
at ../src/core/dbus-manager.c:657
 #24 0x00007f5d0f0c9bd0 in method_callbacks_run (bus=0x5569238684e0,
m=0x5569236d9010, c=<optimized out>, require_fallback=false,
found_object=0x7ffd5dc2d947) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c:413
 #25 object_find_and_run (bus=bus@entry=0x5569238684e0,
m=m@entry=0x5569236d9010, p=<optimized out>,
require_fallback=require_fallback@entry=false,
found_object=found_object@entry=0x7ffd5dc2d947) at
../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c:1323
 #26 0x00007f5d0f0cafa2 in bus_process_object (bus=0x5569238684e0,
m=0x5569236d9010) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c:1443
 #27 0x00007f5d0f0d8c3e in process_message (bus=0x5569238684e0,
m=0x5569236d9010) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:3006
 #28 process_running (bus=0x5569238684e0, ret=0x0) at
../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:3048
 #29 bus_process_internal (bus=bus@entry=0x5569238684e0,
ret=ret@entry=0x0) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:3275
 #30 0x00007f5d0f0d9099 in sd_bus_process (bus=bus@entry=0x5569238684e0,
ret=ret@entry=0x0) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:3302
 #31 0x00007f5d0f0db3ec in io_callback (s=<optimized out>, fd=<optimized
out>, revents=<optimized out>, userdata=0x5569238684e0) at
../src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:3643
 #32 0x00007f5d0f0a53d9 in source_dispatch (s=s@entry=0x5569236dea60) at
../src/libsystemd/sd-event/sd-event.c:4163
 #33 0x00007f5d0f0a563d in sd_event_dispatch (e=<optimized out>,
e@entry=0x5569232f6c00) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-event/sd-event.c:4782
 #34 0x00007f5d0f0a6d38 in sd_event_run (e=<optimized out>,
timeout=18446744073709551615) at ../src/libsystemd/sd-event/sd-event.c:4843
 #35 0x00007f5d0f4f7871 in manager_loop (m=m@entry=0x5569232f8250) at
../src/core/manager.c:3310
 #36 0x00005568f181517d in invoke_main_loop (m=0x5569232f8250,
saved_rlimit_nofile=0x7ffd5dc2dcb0, saved_rlimit_memlock=0x7ffd5dc2dca0,
ret_retval=<synthetic pointer>, ret_fds=0x7ffd5dc2dc78,
ret_switch_root_dir=<synthetic pointer>,
    ret_switch_root_init=<synthetic pointer>,
ret_error_message=0x7ffd5dc2dc90) at ../src/core/main.c:2140
 #37 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7ffd5dc2dfe8) at
../src/core/main.c:3351

Follow-up for fe3f2ac
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