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Remove Python 3.9 support#12773

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lukasmasuch merged 3 commits intodevelopfrom
remove-python-3-9-support
Oct 15, 2025
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Remove Python 3.9 support#12773
lukasmasuch merged 3 commits intodevelopfrom
remove-python-3-9-support

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@lukasmasuch lukasmasuch commented Oct 13, 2025

Describe your changes

Python 3.9 has reached end of life on the 1st October. This PR removes Python 3.9 from the supported Python versions and updates our codebase to make use of the latest features.


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By submitting this pull request you agree that all contributions to this project are made under the Apache 2.0 license.

@lukasmasuch lukasmasuch requested a review from Copilot October 13, 2025 14:12
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Snyk checks have passed. No issues have been found so far.

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✅ PR preview is ready!

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@lukasmasuch lukasmasuch added security-assessment-completed change:other PR contains other type of change impact:users PR changes affect end users labels Oct 13, 2025
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Pull Request Overview

This pull request removes Python 3.9 support from the Streamlit library and updates the codebase to utilize Python 3.10+ features. The changes modernize the type annotation syntax by replacing Union types with the newer | union operator and update typing_extensions imports to use the standard typing module where applicable.

Key changes include:

  • Update minimum Python version requirement from 3.9 to 3.10
  • Replace Union[X, Y] type annotations with X | Y syntax
  • Move TypeAlias and other typing constructs from typing_extensions to typing
  • Update Callable imports to use collections.abc.Callable instead of typing.Callable

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 131 out of 131 changed files in this pull request and generated 10 comments.

Show a summary per file
File Description
scripts/run_in_subdirectory.py Uses native Path.is_relative_to() method instead of backported implementation
scripts/audit_frontend_licenses.py Moves TypeAlias import from typing_extensions to typing
mypy.ini Updates target Python version from 3.9 to 3.10
lib/setup.py Removes Python 3.9 from supported versions and updates minimum requirement
Multiple typing test files Replaces Union types with `
Multiple runtime/element files Updates import statements for Callable and modernizes type annotations
Configuration files Updates Python version references and build matrix

@lukasmasuch lukasmasuch marked this pull request as ready for review October 13, 2025 14:20
@lukasmasuch lukasmasuch requested a review from a team as a code owner October 13, 2025 14:20
import json
import time
import uuid
from collections.abc import Callable
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I'm wondering if we should make all of these import styles consistent. It seems like we are sometimes importing Callable top level, and sometimes using a TYPE_CHECKING block plus from __future__ import annotations. I think the latter is the preferred version for our codebase?

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@lukasmasuch lukasmasuch Oct 15, 2025

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Ruff enforces correct usage when it comes to TYPE_CHECKING and from __future__ import annotations. I'm not sure why Callable cannot be put into the TYPE_CHECKING block in this case, but ruff complains if we do this:

Screenshot 2025-10-15 at 13 32 16

Could be a bug in ruff or caused by the advanced usage in the type, but I guess it might not be worth it to go a lot deeper on this.

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OK, sounds good. Based on my research, it seems like the combo of TYPE_CHECKING and from __future__ import annotations should be fine for all usages, but I agree it's not critical to update these.

@@ -461,8 +460,7 @@ def __getattr__(self, key: str) -> Any:
return value
return AttrDict(value)
# We add FileNotFoundError since __getattr__ is expected to only raise
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Do we still need FileNotFoundError since it seems like it was needed specifically for Python 3.9 according to the previous comment? Or was the issue always more general?

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_parse can throw an exception based on FileNotFoundError. I'm not sure if this is strictly Python 3.9 specific, but I think it's better to keep catching this if _parse throws and not risk a regression on this aspect.

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📉 Python coverage change detected

The Python unit test coverage has decreased by 0.0323%

  • Current PR: 93.0708% (18790 statements, 1302 missed)
  • Latest develop: 93.1031% (18820 statements, 1298 missed)

💡 Consider adding more unit tests to maintain or improve coverage.

Coverage by files
Name Stmts Miss Cover
streamlit/__init__.py 138 0 100%
streamlit/__main__.py 3 3 0%
streamlit/auth_util.py 100 25 75%
streamlit/cli_util.py 39 6 85%
streamlit/column_config.py 3 0 100%
streamlit/commands/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/commands/echo.py 54 11 80%
streamlit/commands/execution_control.py 59 10 83%
streamlit/commands/experimental_query_params.py 40 2 95%
streamlit/commands/logo.py 41 6 85%
streamlit/commands/navigation.py 106 2 98%
streamlit/commands/page_config.py 101 4 96%
streamlit/components/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/components/lib/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/components/lib/local_component_registry.py 35 2 94%
streamlit/components/types/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/components/types/base_component_registry.py 14 0 100%
streamlit/components/types/base_custom_component.py 49 6 88%
streamlit/components/v1/__init__.py 5 0 100%
streamlit/components/v1/component_arrow.py 33 8 76%
streamlit/components/v1/component_registry.py 41 3 93%
streamlit/components/v1/components.py 4 4 0%
streamlit/components/v1/custom_component.py 85 7 92%
streamlit/config.py 412 12 97%
streamlit/config_option.py 79 3 96%
streamlit/config_util.py 288 7 98%
streamlit/connections/__init__.py 6 0 100%
streamlit/connections/base_connection.py 45 0 100%
streamlit/connections/snowflake_connection.py 60 13 78%
streamlit/connections/snowpark_connection.py 44 3 93%
streamlit/connections/sql_connection.py 56 6 89%
streamlit/connections/util.py 33 0 100%
streamlit/cursor.py 82 2 98%
streamlit/dataframe_util.py 501 45 91%
streamlit/delta_generator.py 203 6 97%
streamlit/delta_generator_singletons.py 76 8 89%
streamlit/deprecation_util.py 58 4 93%
streamlit/development.py 1 0 100%
streamlit/elements/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/elements/alert.py 60 0 100%
streamlit/elements/arrow.py 198 15 92%
streamlit/elements/balloons.py 10 0 100%
streamlit/elements/bokeh_chart.py 27 0 100%
streamlit/elements/code.py 20 1 95%
streamlit/elements/deck_gl_json_chart.py 104 10 90%
streamlit/elements/dialog_decorator.py 38 0 100%
streamlit/elements/doc_string.py 227 9 96%
streamlit/elements/empty.py 16 4 75%
streamlit/elements/exception.py 101 10 90%
streamlit/elements/form.py 54 2 96%
streamlit/elements/graphviz_chart.py 35 1 97%
streamlit/elements/heading.py 56 0 100%
streamlit/elements/html.py 48 0 100%
streamlit/elements/iframe.py 29 0 100%
streamlit/elements/image.py 32 0 100%
streamlit/elements/json.py 39 2 95%
streamlit/elements/layouts.py 140 3 98%
streamlit/elements/lib/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/elements/lib/built_in_chart_utils.py 387 26 93%
streamlit/elements/lib/color_util.py 100 4 96%
streamlit/elements/lib/column_config_utils.py 168 1 99%
streamlit/elements/lib/column_types.py 186 4 98%
streamlit/elements/lib/dialog.py 67 1 99%
streamlit/elements/lib/dicttools.py 39 2 95%
streamlit/elements/lib/file_uploader_utils.py 30 0 100%
streamlit/elements/lib/form_utils.py 26 0 100%
streamlit/elements/lib/image_utils.py 176 21 88%
streamlit/elements/lib/js_number.py 28 3 89%
streamlit/elements/lib/layout_utils.py 94 1 99%
streamlit/elements/lib/mutable_status_container.py 73 4 95%
streamlit/elements/lib/options_selector_utils.py 90 0 100%
streamlit/elements/lib/pandas_styler_utils.py 80 2 98%
streamlit/elements/lib/policies.py 56 1 98%
streamlit/elements/lib/streamlit_plotly_theme.py 49 0 100%
streamlit/elements/lib/subtitle_utils.py 76 13 83%
streamlit/elements/lib/utils.py 76 5 93%
streamlit/elements/map.py 110 1 99%
streamlit/elements/markdown.py 63 2 97%
streamlit/elements/media.py 181 8 96%
streamlit/elements/metric.py 91 0 100%
streamlit/elements/pdf.py 49 2 96%
streamlit/elements/plotly_chart.py 114 4 96%
streamlit/elements/progress.py 36 0 100%
streamlit/elements/pyplot.py 39 2 95%
streamlit/elements/snow.py 10 0 100%
streamlit/elements/spinner.py 34 0 100%
streamlit/elements/text.py 16 0 100%
streamlit/elements/toast.py 26 0 100%
streamlit/elements/vega_charts.py 226 3 99%
streamlit/elements/widgets/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/elements/widgets/audio_input.py 68 10 85%
streamlit/elements/widgets/button.py 214 3 99%
streamlit/elements/widgets/button_group.py 161 1 99%
streamlit/elements/widgets/camera_input.py 62 10 84%
streamlit/elements/widgets/chat.py 169 40 76%
streamlit/elements/widgets/checkbox.py 52 0 100%
streamlit/elements/widgets/color_picker.py 56 2 96%
streamlit/elements/widgets/data_editor.py 239 14 94%
streamlit/elements/widgets/file_uploader.py 103 18 83%
streamlit/elements/widgets/multiselect.py 105 4 96%
streamlit/elements/widgets/number_input.py 143 5 97%
streamlit/elements/widgets/radio.py 83 5 94%
streamlit/elements/widgets/select_slider.py 97 0 100%
streamlit/elements/widgets/selectbox.py 91 2 98%
streamlit/elements/widgets/slider.py 241 8 97%
streamlit/elements/widgets/text_widgets.py 130 6 95%
streamlit/elements/widgets/time_widgets.py 248 15 94%
streamlit/elements/write.py 166 30 82%
streamlit/emojis.py 4 0 100%
streamlit/env_util.py 21 3 86%
streamlit/error_util.py 33 2 94%
streamlit/errors.py 168 24 86%
streamlit/external/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/external/langchain/__init__.py 2 0 100%
streamlit/external/langchain/streamlit_callback_handler.py 141 82 42%
streamlit/file_util.py 84 8 90%
streamlit/git_util.py 100 5 95%
streamlit/logger.py 54 0 100%
streamlit/material_icon_names.py 1 0 100%
streamlit/navigation/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/navigation/page.py 78 2 97%
streamlit/net_util.py 55 3 95%
streamlit/platform.py 10 1 90%
streamlit/runtime/__init__.py 8 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/app_session.py 447 94 79%
streamlit/runtime/caching/__init__.py 19 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/caching/cache_data_api.py 164 3 98%
streamlit/runtime/caching/cache_errors.py 45 4 91%
streamlit/runtime/caching/cache_resource_api.py 122 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/caching/cache_type.py 11 1 91%
streamlit/runtime/caching/cache_utils.py 165 9 95%
streamlit/runtime/caching/cached_message_replay.py 108 1 99%
streamlit/runtime/caching/hashing.py 311 25 92%
streamlit/runtime/caching/legacy_cache_api.py 14 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/caching/storage/__init__.py 2 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/caching/storage/cache_storage_protocol.py 31 2 94%
streamlit/runtime/caching/storage/dummy_cache_storage.py 21 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/caching/storage/in_memory_cache_storage_wrapper.py 60 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/caching/storage/local_disk_cache_storage.py 86 4 95%
streamlit/runtime/connection_factory.py 85 9 89%
streamlit/runtime/context.py 140 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/context_util.py 18 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/credentials.py 139 4 97%
streamlit/runtime/forward_msg_cache.py 23 2 91%
streamlit/runtime/forward_msg_queue.py 63 4 94%
streamlit/runtime/fragment.py 112 2 98%
streamlit/runtime/media_file_manager.py 69 7 90%
streamlit/runtime/media_file_storage.py 15 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/memory_media_file_storage.py 68 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/memory_session_storage.py 15 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/memory_uploaded_file_manager.py 41 1 98%
streamlit/runtime/metrics_util.py 190 12 94%
streamlit/runtime/pages_manager.py 59 2 97%
streamlit/runtime/runtime.py 241 18 93%
streamlit/runtime/runtime_util.py 30 1 97%
streamlit/runtime/script_data.py 16 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/scriptrunner/__init__.py 5 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/scriptrunner/exec_code.py 49 5 90%
streamlit/runtime/scriptrunner/magic.py 83 1 99%
streamlit/runtime/scriptrunner/magic_funcs.py 10 1 90%
streamlit/runtime/scriptrunner/script_cache.py 27 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/scriptrunner/script_runner.py 230 27 88%
streamlit/runtime/scriptrunner_utils/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/scriptrunner_utils/exceptions.py 11 1 91%
streamlit/runtime/scriptrunner_utils/script_requests.py 106 5 95%
streamlit/runtime/scriptrunner_utils/script_run_context.py 135 2 99%
streamlit/runtime/secrets.py 242 26 89%
streamlit/runtime/session_manager.py 60 1 98%
streamlit/runtime/state/__init__.py 7 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/state/common.py 49 2 96%
streamlit/runtime/state/query_params.py 110 3 97%
streamlit/runtime/state/query_params_proxy.py 71 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/state/safe_session_state.py 77 11 86%
streamlit/runtime/state/session_state.py 360 13 96%
streamlit/runtime/state/session_state_proxy.py 62 8 87%
streamlit/runtime/state/widgets.py 12 1 92%
streamlit/runtime/stats.py 42 0 100%
streamlit/runtime/theme_util.py 46 1 98%
streamlit/runtime/uploaded_file_manager.py 39 3 92%
streamlit/runtime/websocket_session_manager.py 66 0 100%
streamlit/source_util.py 36 1 97%
streamlit/string_util.py 88 7 92%
streamlit/temporary_directory.py 18 1 94%
streamlit/testing/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/testing/v1/__init__.py 2 0 100%
streamlit/testing/v1/app_test.py 239 6 97%
streamlit/testing/v1/element_tree.py 1319 84 94%
streamlit/testing/v1/local_script_runner.py 71 2 97%
streamlit/testing/v1/util.py 17 0 100%
streamlit/time_util.py 28 1 96%
streamlit/type_util.py 138 12 91%
streamlit/url_util.py 39 5 87%
streamlit/user_info.py 87 8 91%
streamlit/util.py 38 1 97%
streamlit/version.py 3 0 100%
streamlit/watcher/__init__.py 3 0 100%
streamlit/watcher/event_based_path_watcher.py 181 24 87%
streamlit/watcher/folder_black_list.py 14 1 93%
streamlit/watcher/local_sources_watcher.py 127 9 93%
streamlit/watcher/path_watcher.py 43 3 93%
streamlit/watcher/polling_path_watcher.py 55 2 96%
streamlit/watcher/util.py 49 1 98%
streamlit/web/__init__.py 0 0 100%
streamlit/web/bootstrap.py 138 18 87%
streamlit/web/cache_storage_manager_config.py 5 0 100%
streamlit/web/cli.py 186 17 91%
streamlit/web/server/__init__.py 5 0 100%
streamlit/web/server/app_static_file_handler.py 29 3 90%
streamlit/web/server/authlib_tornado_integration.py 18 1 94%
streamlit/web/server/browser_websocket_handler.py 115 31 73%
streamlit/web/server/component_request_handler.py 64 6 91%
streamlit/web/server/media_file_handler.py 65 9 86%
streamlit/web/server/oauth_authlib_routes.py 118 18 85%
streamlit/web/server/oidc_mixin.py 44 0 100%
streamlit/web/server/routes.py 90 7 92%
streamlit/web/server/server.py 186 11 94%
streamlit/web/server/server_util.py 67 5 93%
streamlit/web/server/stats_request_handler.py 53 4 92%
streamlit/web/server/upload_file_request_handler.py 53 9 83%
streamlit/web/server/websocket_headers.py 19 1 95%
TOTAL 18790 1302 93%

📊 View detailed coverage comparison

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LGTM

@lukasmasuch lukasmasuch merged commit 90dcb7b into develop Oct 15, 2025
38 checks passed
@lukasmasuch lukasmasuch deleted the remove-python-3-9-support branch October 15, 2025 13:13
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