openclaw
diff --git a/‎CHANGELOG.md‎
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diff --git a/‎extensions/qqbot/skills/qqbot-media/SKILL.md‎
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diff --git a/‎extensions/qqbot/src/channel.message-adapter.test.ts‎
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diff --git a/‎extensions/qqbot/src/channel.ts‎
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@@ -36,13 +36,15 @@ Docs: https://docs.openclaw.ai
 - **Mobile and UI stability:** preserve iOS chat line breaks and final replies, improve Android pairing and TLS recovery, hide expired pairing cards, and keep workspace file rails scrollable. (#98304, #98117, #98366, #98439, #98483, #98049, #98646, #98611) Thanks @joshavant, @Jabato01, @ooiuuii, @wuqxuan, @645648406-max, and @zw-xysk.
 - **Codex and approval flows:** report ChatGPT authentication correctly, rename destructive approval mode to `ask`, classify dynamic goal and session tool results accurately, and derive terminal-idle timeouts from the explicit run deadline. (#91240, #98501, #98659, #96856, #85296) Thanks @849261680, @ukstem, @kevinslin, @yetval, @nxmxbbd, @alkor2000, and @vincentkoc.
 - **Configuration and plugin health:** surface unloadable channel plugins, preserve defaulted provider base URLs during patches, validate bundled plugin updates by manifest contract, and retain legacy ClawHub families where required. (#96397, #98396, #98010, #98249) Thanks @849261680, @momothemage, @weltmaister, @LiLan0125, @herove, and @Patrick-Erichsen.
+- **QQBot media delivery:** scope sandbox-generated media sends to the active session's workspace so `/workspace/...` and relative generated-file paths resolve safely across QQBot media tags, structured payloads, and streaming delivery. (#92872) Thanks @zhangguiping-xydt.
 
 ### Complete contribution record
 
-This audited record covers the complete 66e676d29b92d040716376a75aca32bad655cfac..3e50f41dd6ea3446b5c98a2f19ec70982ac908e6 history: 211 merged PRs. The generation manifest also supplies direct commits as editorial input; the grouped notes above prioritize user impact.
+This audited record covers the complete 66e676d29b92d040716376a75aca32bad655cfac..3e50f41dd6ea3446b5c98a2f19ec70982ac908e6 history: 212 merged PRs. The generation manifest also supplies direct commits as editorial input; the grouped notes above prioritize user impact.
 
 #### Pull requests
 
+- **PR #92872** fix(qqbot): allow scoped sandbox media sends. Thanks @zhangguiping-xydt.
 - **PR #96502** fix(moonshot): bound video description JSON response reads. Thanks @hugenshen and @cursoragent.
 - **PR #98249** Preserve legacy ClawHub family for selected plugins. Thanks @Patrick-Erichsen.
 - **PR #93767** fix(reasoning-tags): strip MiniMax `mm:` namespaced reasoning tags. Thanks @DrHack1.
 
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ metadata: { "openclaw": { "emoji": "📸", "requires": { "config": ["channels.qq
 ## 用法
 
 ```
-<qqmedia>路径或URL</qqmedia>
+<qqmedia>{实际路径或URL}</qqmedia>
 ```
 
 系统根据文件扩展名自动识别类型并路由：
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ metadata: { "openclaw": { "emoji": "📸", "requires": { "config": ["channels.qq
 - `.silk/.wav/.mp3/.ogg/.aac/.flac` 等 → 语音
 - `.mp4/.mov/.avi/.mkv/.webm` 等 → 视频
 - 其他扩展名 → 文件
-- 无扩展名的 URL → 默认按图片处理
+- 无扩展名的当前会话本地/host-read 媒体 → 按加载出的实际媒体类型路由
+- 无扩展名的远程 URL → 可能按文件发送；如需图片/语音/视频，请提供能识别类型的 URL/路径或使用明确媒体标签
 
 ## 接收媒体
 
@@ -29,12 +30,14 @@ metadata: { "openclaw": { "emoji": "📸", "requires": { "config": ["channels.qq
 
 ## 规则
 
-1. **路径必须是绝对路径**（以 `/` 或 `http` 开头）
-2. **标签必须用开闭标签包裹路径**：`<qqmedia>路径</qqmedia>`
-3. **待发送的本地文件须落在 OpenClaw 媒体目录下**：生成、下载或复制出的文件应写入 **`~/.openclaw/media/qqbot/`**（或其子目录），再写进 `<qqmedia>`。不要只放在 `~/.openclaw/workspace/` 等工作区根目录——平台安全策略只允许从 `~/.openclaw/media/`（含 `media/qqbot`）等受信根路径上传，否则会拦截、发不出去。
-4. **文件大小上限**：图片 30MB / 视频 100MB / 文件 100MB / 语音 20MB
-5. **你有能力发送本地图片/文件**，直接用标签包裹路径即可，**不要说"无法发送"**
-6. 发送语音时不要重复语音中已朗读的文字
-7. 多个媒体用多个标签
-8. 以会话上下文中的能力说明为准（如未启用语音则不要发语音）
-9. 不要扫描或发送上下文之外的本地文件；只使用用户提供、工具生成，或明确位于受信 media 目录中的路径
+1. **标签必须用开闭标签包裹实际路径或 URL**：`<qqmedia>{实际路径或URL}</qqmedia>`
+2. **使用你实际看到的文件路径**：刚创建文件时，用创建结果显示的路径；只有当沙箱 workspace-write 创建结果实际显示 `/workspace/...` 时，才按原样使用该路径，例如 `<qqmedia>/workspace/report.pdf</qqmedia>`。
+3. **附件路径直接使用上下文给出的路径**：如果路径来自会话【附件】上下文，不要改写成 `/workspace/...`。
+4. **URL 可以直接发送**：例如 `<qqmedia>https://example.com/image.png</qqmedia>`。
+5. **本地路径仍受安全根限制**：只能发送当前会话授权的 agent workspace、scoped media roots、OpenClaw 媒体目录或 QQBot 媒体目录内的文件；不要使用 `..` 逃出工作区。
+6. **不要扫描或主动发送上下文之外的本地文件**：只使用用户提供、工具刚生成，或当前会话上下文明确给出的路径。
+7. **文件大小上限**：图片 30MB / 视频 100MB / 文件 100MB / 语音 20MB
+8. **你有能力发送本地图片/文件**，直接用标签包裹路径即可，**不要说"无法发送"**
+9. 发送语音时不要重复语音中已朗读的文字
+10. 多个媒体用多个标签
+11. 以会话上下文中的能力说明为准（如未启用语音则不要发语音）
@@ -30,12 +30,26 @@ type SentTextParams = {
   to?: string;
   text?: string;
   replyToId?: string | null;
+  mediaAccess?: {
+    localRoots?: readonly string[];
+    workspaceDir?: string;
+    readFile?: (filePath: string) => Promise<Buffer>;
+  };
+  mediaLocalRoots?: readonly string[];
+  mediaReadFile?: (filePath: string) => Promise<Buffer>;
 };
 
 type SentMediaParams = {
   to?: string;
   text?: string;
   mediaUrl?: string;
+  mediaAccess?: {
+    localRoots?: readonly string[];
+    workspaceDir?: string;
+    readFile?: (filePath: string) => Promise<Buffer>;
+  };
+  mediaLocalRoots?: readonly string[];
+  mediaReadFile?: (filePath: string) => Promise<Buffer>;
 };
 
 function latestMockArg(mock: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>, label: string): unknown {
@@ -82,16 +96,24 @@ describe("qqbot message adapter", () => {
           expect(result?.receipt.platformMessageIds).toEqual(["qq-text-1"]);
         },
         media: async () => {
+          const mediaAccess = {
+            localRoots: ["/tmp/openclaw-sandbox"],
+            workspaceDir: "/tmp/workspace",
+          };
           const result = await qqbotPlugin.message?.send?.media?.({
             cfg,
             to: "qqbot:c2c:user-1",
             text: "image",
             mediaUrl: "https://example.com/image.png",
+            mediaAccess,
+            mediaLocalRoots: ["/tmp/openclaw-sandbox"],
           });
           const sent = latestMockArg(sendMediaMock, "sendMedia") as SentMediaParams;
           expect(sent.to).toBe("qqbot:c2c:user-1");
           expect(sent.text).toBe("image");
           expect(sent.mediaUrl).toBe("https://example.com/image.png");
+          expect(sent.mediaAccess).toBe(mediaAccess);
+          expect(sent.mediaLocalRoots).toEqual(["/tmp/openclaw-sandbox"]);
           expect(result?.receipt.platformMessageIds).toEqual(["qq-media-1"]);
         },
         replyTo: async () => {
@@ -164,4 +186,44 @@ describe("qqbot message adapter", () => {
       }),
     ).rejects.toThrow("QQBot message adapter send did not return a platform message id");
   });
+
+  it("forwards scoped media access through outbound text and media sends", async () => {
+    const mediaReadFile = vi.fn(async () => Buffer.from("report"));
+    const mediaAccess = {
+      localRoots: ["/tmp/openclaw-sandbox"],
+      workspaceDir: "/tmp/workspace",
+      readFile: mediaReadFile,
+    };
+    const mediaLocalRoots = ["/tmp/openclaw-sandbox"];
+
+    sendTextMock.mockResolvedValueOnce({ messageId: "qq-text-media-1" });
+    await qqbotPlugin.outbound?.sendText?.({
+      cfg,
+      to: "qqbot:c2c:user-1",
+      text: "<qqmedia>/tmp/openclaw-sandbox/report.docx</qqmedia>",
+      mediaAccess,
+      mediaLocalRoots,
+      mediaReadFile,
+    });
+    const sentText = latestMockArg(sendTextMock, "sendText") as SentTextParams;
+    expect(sentText.mediaAccess).toBe(mediaAccess);
+    expect(sentText.mediaLocalRoots).toBe(mediaLocalRoots);
+    expect(sentText.mediaReadFile).toBe(mediaReadFile);
+
+    sendMediaMock.mockResolvedValueOnce({ messageId: "qq-media-local-1" });
+    await qqbotPlugin.outbound?.sendMedia?.({
+      cfg,
+      to: "qqbot:c2c:user-1",
+      text: "report",
+      mediaUrl: "/tmp/openclaw-sandbox/report.docx",
+      mediaAccess,
+      mediaLocalRoots,
+      mediaReadFile,
+    });
+    const sentMedia = latestMockArg(sendMediaMock, "sendMedia") as SentMediaParams;
+    expect(sentMedia.mediaUrl).toBe("/tmp/openclaw-sandbox/report.docx");
+    expect(sentMedia.mediaAccess).toBe(mediaAccess);
+    expect(sentMedia.mediaLocalRoots).toBe(mediaLocalRoots);
+    expect(sentMedia.mediaReadFile).toBe(mediaReadFile);
+  });
 });
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import { qqbotDoctor } from "./doctor.js";
 import { loadCredentialBackup, saveCredentialBackup } from "./engine/config/credential-backup.js";
 import { clearAccountCredentials } from "./engine/config/credentials.js";
 import { chunkQQBotMarkdownText } from "./engine/messaging/markdown-table-chunking.js";
+import type { OutboundMediaAccessContext } from "./engine/messaging/outbound-types.js";
 import {
   normalizeTarget as coreNormalizeTarget,
   looksLikeQQBotTarget,
@@ -61,13 +62,15 @@ function createQQBotSendReceipt(params: {
   });
 }
 
-async function sendQQBotText(params: {
-  cfg: OpenClawConfig;
-  to: string;
-  text: string;
-  accountId?: string | null;
-  replyToId?: string | null;
-}) {
+async function sendQQBotText(
+  params: {
+    cfg: OpenClawConfig;
+    to: string;
+    text: string;
+    accountId?: string | null;
+    replyToId?: string | null;
+  } & OutboundMediaAccessContext,
+) {
   // Ensure bridge/gateway.ts module-level registrations (audio adapter factory,
   // platform adapter, etc.) have executed before engine code runs.
   await loadGatewayModule();
@@ -79,6 +82,9 @@ async function sendQQBotText(params: {
     accountId: params.accountId,
     replyToId: params.replyToId,
     account: toGatewayAccount(account),
+    ...(params.mediaAccess ? { mediaAccess: params.mediaAccess } : {}),
+    ...(params.mediaLocalRoots ? { mediaLocalRoots: params.mediaLocalRoots } : {}),
+    ...(params.mediaReadFile ? { mediaReadFile: params.mediaReadFile } : {}),
   });
   return {
     channel: "qqbot" as const,
@@ -92,14 +98,16 @@ async function sendQQBotText(params: {
   };
 }
 
-async function sendQQBotMedia(params: {
-  cfg: OpenClawConfig;
-  to: string;
-  text?: string | null;
-  mediaUrl?: string | null;
-  accountId?: string | null;
-  replyToId?: string | null;
-}) {
+async function sendQQBotMedia(
+  params: {
+    cfg: OpenClawConfig;
+    to: string;
+    text?: string | null;
+    mediaUrl?: string | null;
+    accountId?: string | null;
+    replyToId?: string | null;
+  } & OutboundMediaAccessContext,
+) {
   // Same guard as sendText — ensure adapters are registered.
   await loadGatewayModule();
   const account = resolveQQBotAccount(params.cfg, params.accountId);
@@ -111,6 +119,9 @@ async function sendQQBotMedia(params: {
     accountId: params.accountId,
     replyToId: params.replyToId,
     account: toGatewayAccount(account),
+    ...(params.mediaAccess ? { mediaAccess: params.mediaAccess } : {}),
+    ...(params.mediaLocalRoots ? { mediaLocalRoots: params.mediaLocalRoots } : {}),
+    ...(params.mediaReadFile ? { mediaReadFile: params.mediaReadFile } : {}),
   });
   return {
     channel: "qqbot" as const,
@@ -124,6 +135,15 @@ async function sendQQBotMedia(params: {
   };
 }
 
+function resolveQQBotOutboundMediaAccessContext(ctx: unknown): OutboundMediaAccessContext {
+  const record = ctx && typeof ctx === "object" ? (ctx as OutboundMediaAccessContext) : undefined;
+  return {
+    ...(record?.mediaAccess ? { mediaAccess: record.mediaAccess } : {}),
+    ...(record?.mediaLocalRoots ? { mediaLocalRoots: record.mediaLocalRoots } : {}),
+    ...(record?.mediaReadFile ? { mediaReadFile: record.mediaReadFile } : {}),
+  };
+}
+
 function toQQBotMessageSendResult(result: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof sendQQBotText>>) {
   if (result.meta?.error) {
     throw new Error(result.meta.error);
@@ -155,6 +175,7 @@ const qqbotMessageAdapter = defineChannelMessageAdapter({
           text: ctx.text,
           accountId: ctx.accountId,
           replyToId: ctx.replyToId,
+          ...resolveQQBotOutboundMediaAccessContext(ctx),
         }),
       ),
     media: async (ctx) =>
@@ -166,6 +187,7 @@ const qqbotMessageAdapter = defineChannelMessageAdapter({
           mediaUrl: ctx.mediaUrl,
           accountId: ctx.accountId,
           replyToId: ctx.replyToId,
+          ...resolveQQBotOutboundMediaAccessContext(ctx),
         }),
       ),
   },
@@ -267,22 +289,24 @@ export const qqbotPlugin: ChannelPlugin<ResolvedQQBotAccount> = {
         payload,
         hint,
       }),
-    sendText: async ({ to, text, accountId, replyToId, cfg }) =>
+    sendText: async (ctx) =>
       await sendQQBotText({
-        cfg,
-        to,
-        text,
-        accountId,
-        replyToId,
+        cfg: ctx.cfg,
+        to: ctx.to,
+        text: ctx.text,
+        accountId: ctx.accountId,
+        replyToId: ctx.replyToId,
+        ...resolveQQBotOutboundMediaAccessContext(ctx),
       }),
-    sendMedia: async ({ to, text, mediaUrl, accountId, replyToId, cfg }) =>
+    sendMedia: async (ctx) =>
       await sendQQBotMedia({
-        cfg,
-        to,
-        text,
-        mediaUrl,
-        accountId,
-        replyToId,
+        cfg: ctx.cfg,
+        to: ctx.to,
+        text: ctx.text,
+        mediaUrl: ctx.mediaUrl,
+        accountId: ctx.accountId,
+        replyToId: ctx.replyToId,
+        ...resolveQQBotOutboundMediaAccessContext(ctx),
       }),
   },
   gateway: {