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v24 -> v25.0.2: Access to internal networks from the host is no longer possible #47329

@schnittstabil

Description

@schnittstabil

Description

Changes in v25 meant that containers in an 'internal' network are no longer accessible from the host.

This is a major limitation for me compared to v24, as I sometimes want to start productive containers in a local, isolated environment during development and testing without allowing the containers to connect to external systems.

Unfortunately, I am not aware of any documented, practicable workaround in v25.

Reproduce

services:
  app:
    image: nginx
    networks:
      mynet1:
        ipv4_address: 172.28.6.6


networks:
  mynet1:
    internal: true
    ipam:
      config:
        - subnet: 172.28.0.0/16
          ip_range: 172.28.5.0/24
          gateway: 172.28.5.254
host$ curl --connect-timeout 5 172.28.6.6
curl: (28) Failed to connect to 172.28.6.6 port 80 after 5001 ms: Timeout was reached

Expected behavior

v24 behavior, i.e. the host can access the container (via IP)

docker version

Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:           25.0.2
 API version:       1.44
 Go version:        go1.21.6
 Git commit:        29cf629
 Built:             Thu Feb  1 00:23:17 2024
 OS/Arch:           linux/amd64
 Context:           default

Server: Docker Engine - Community
 Engine:
  Version:          25.0.2
  API version:      1.44 (minimum version 1.24)
  Go version:       go1.21.6
  Git commit:       fce6e0c
  Built:            Thu Feb  1 00:23:17 2024
  OS/Arch:          linux/amd64
  Experimental:     false
 containerd:
  Version:          1.6.28
  GitCommit:        ae07eda36dd25f8a1b98dfbf587313b99c0190bb
 runc:
  Version:          1.1.12
  GitCommit:        v1.1.12-0-g51d5e94
 docker-init:
  Version:          0.19.0
  GitCommit:        de40ad0

docker info

Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:    25.0.2
 Context:    default
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.12.1
    Path:     /usr/libexec/docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v2.24.5
    Path:     /usr/libexec/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose

Server:
 Containers: 1
  Running: 0
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 1
 Images: 10
 Server Version: 25.0.2
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: extfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: false
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: systemd
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: ae07eda36dd25f8a1b98dfbf587313b99c0190bb
 runc version: v1.1.12-0-g51d5e94
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  apparmor
  seccomp
   Profile: builtin
  cgroupns
 Kernel Version: 6.1.0-17-amd64
 Operating System: Debian GNU/Linux 12 (bookworm)
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: x86_64
 CPUs: 8
 Total Memory: 29.72GiB
 Name: frink
 ID: 72b443fd-a1f4-40aa-94fd-e3710cc47a6c
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: false
 Default Address Pools:
   Base: 172.20.1.0/24, Size: 28

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area/networkingNetworkingkind/bugBugs are bugs. The cause may or may not be known at triage time so debugging may be needed.status/0-triageversion/25.0

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