Merge RT patches into 6.1-2.0.x-imx#15
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MrCry0 merged 53 commits intofoundriesio:6.1-2.0.x-imx-rtfrom Jul 23, 2023
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rwlock.h should not be included directly. Instead linux/splinlock.h should be included. Including it directly will break the RT build. Remove the rwlock.h include. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Commit 53da1d9 ("fix ptrace slowness") is just band aid around the problem. The invocation of do_notify_parent_cldstop() wakes the parent and makes it runnable. The scheduler then wants to replace this still running task with the parent. With the read_lock() acquired this is not possible because preemption is disabled and so this is deferred until read_unlock(). This scheduling point is undesired and is avoided by disabling preemption around the unlock operation enabled again before the schedule() invocation without a preemption point. This is only undesired because the parent sleeps a cycle in wait_task_inactive() until the traced task leaves the run-queue in schedule(). It is not a correctness issue, it is just band aid to avoid the visbile delay which sums up over multiple invocations. The task can still be preempted if an interrupt occurs between preempt_enable_no_resched() and freezable_schedule() because on the IRQ-exit path of the interrupt scheduling _will_ happen. This is ignored since it does not happen very often. On PREEMPT_RT keeping preemption disabled during the invocation of cgroup_enter_frozen() becomes a problem because the function acquires css_set_lock which is a sleeping lock on PREEMPT_RT and must not be acquired with disabled preemption. Don't disable preemption on PREEMPT_RT. Remove the TODO regarding adding read_unlock_no_resched() as there is no need for it and will cause harm. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Ptrace is using wait_task_inactive() to wait for the tracee to reach a certain task state. On PREEMPT_RT that state may be stored in task_struct::saved_state while the tracee blocks on a sleeping lock and task_struct::__state is set to TASK_RTLOCK_WAIT. It is not possible to check only for TASK_RTLOCK_WAIT to be sure that the task is blocked on a sleeping lock because during wake up (after the sleeping lock has been acquired) the task state is set TASK_RUNNING. After the task in on CPU and acquired the pi_lock it will reset the state accordingly but until then TASK_RUNNING will be observed (with the desired state saved in saved_state). Check also for task_struct::saved_state if the desired match was not found in task_struct::__state on PREEMPT_RT. If the state was found in saved_state, wait until the task is idle and state is visible in task_struct::__state. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yt%[email protected]
Now that the 32bit UP oddity is gone and 32bit uses always a sequence count, there is no need for the fetch_irq() variants anymore. Convert to the regular interface. Cc: Mark Brown <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Now that the 32bit UP oddity is gone and 32bit uses always a sequence count, there is no need for the fetch_irq() variants anymore. Convert to the regular interface. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Now that the 32bit UP oddity is gone and 32bit uses always a sequence count, there is no need for the fetch_irq() variants anymore. Convert to the regular interface. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Now that the 32bit UP oddity is gone and 32bit uses always a sequence count, there is no need for the fetch_irq() variants anymore. Convert to the regular interface. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Hao Luo <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Cc: KP Singh <[email protected]> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Cc: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Now that the 32bit UP oddity is gone and 32bit uses always a sequence count, there is no need for the fetch_irq() variants anymore. Delete the obsolete interfaces. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
skb_attempt_defer_free() collects a skbs, which was allocated on a remote CPU, on a per-CPU list. These skbs are either freed on that remote CPU once the CPU enters NET_RX or an remote IPI function is invoked in to raise the NET_RX softirq if a threshold of pending skb has been exceeded. This remote IPI can cause the wakeup of ksoftirqd on PREEMPT_RT if the remote CPU idle was idle. This is undesired because once the ksoftirqd is running it will acquire all pending softirqs and they will not be executed as part of the threaded interrupt until ksoftird goes idle again. To void all this, schedule the deferred clean up from a worker. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Allow to select RT. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
A timer/hrtimer softirq is raised in-IRQ context. With threaded interrupts enabled or on PREEMPT_RT this leads to waking the ksoftirqd for the processing of the softirq. Once the ksoftirqd is marked as pending (or is running) it will collect all raised softirqs. This in turn means that a softirq which would have been processed at the end of the threaded interrupt, which runs at an elevated priority, is now moved to ksoftirqd which runs at SCHED_OTHER priority and competes with every regular task for CPU resources. This introduces long delays on heavy loaded systems and is not desired especially if the system is not overloaded by the softirqs. Split the TIMER_SOFTIRQ and HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ processing into a dedicated timers thread and let it run at the lowest SCHED_FIFO priority. RT tasks are are woken up from hardirq context so only timer_list timers and hrtimers for "regular" tasks are processed here. The higher priority ensures that wakeups are performed before scheduling SCHED_OTHER tasks. Using a dedicated variable to store the pending softirq bits values ensure that the timer are not accidentally picked up by ksoftirqd and other threaded interrupts. It shouldn't be picked up by ksoftirqd since it runs at lower priority. However if the timer bits are ORed while a threaded interrupt is running, then the timer softirq would be performed at higher priority. The new timer thread will block on the softirq lock before it starts softirq work. This "race window" isn't closed because while timer thread is performing the softirq it can get PI-boosted via the softirq lock by a random force-threaded thread. The timer thread can pick up pending softirqs from ksoftirqd but only if the softirq load is high. It is not be desired that the picked up softirqs are processed at SCHED_FIFO priority under high softirq load but this can already happen by a PI-boost by a force-threaded interrupt. Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> [ static timer_threads ] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
ksoftirqd is statically boosted to the priority level right above the one of rcu_torture_boost() so that timers, which torture readers rely on, get a chance to run while rcu_torture_boost() is polling. However timers processing got split from ksoftirqd into their own kthread (timersd) that isn't boosted. It has the same SCHED_FIFO low prio as rcu_torture_boost() and therefore timers can't preempt it and may starve. The issue can be triggered in practice on v5.17.1-rt17 using: ./kvm.sh --allcpus --configs TREE04 --duration 10m --kconfig "CONFIG_EXPERT=y CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y" Fix this with statically boosting timersd just like is done with ksoftirqd in commit ea6d962 ("rcutorture: Judge RCU priority boosting on grace periods, not callbacks") Suggested-by: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
If timers are pending while the tick is reprogrammed on nohz_mode, the next expiry is not armed to fire now, it is delayed one jiffy forward instead so as not to raise an inextinguishable timer storm with such scenario: 1) IRQ triggers and queue a timer 2) ksoftirqd() is woken up 3) IRQ tail: timer is reprogrammed to fire now 4) IRQ exit 5) TIMER interrupt 6) goto 3) ...all that until we finally reach ksoftirqd. Unfortunately we are checking the wrong softirq vector bitmask since timersd kthread has split from ksoftirqd. Timers now have their own vector state field that must be checked separately. As a result, the old timer storm is back. This shows up early on boot with extremely long initcalls: [ 333.004807] initcall dquot_init+0x0/0x111 returned 0 after 323822879 usecs and the cause is uncovered with the right trace events showing just 10 microseconds between ticks (~100 000 Hz): |swapper/-1 1dn.h111 60818582us : hrtimer_expire_entry: hrtimer=00000000e0ef0f6b function=tick_sched_timer now=60415486608 |swapper/-1 1dn.h111 60818592us : hrtimer_expire_entry: hrtimer=00000000e0ef0f6b function=tick_sched_timer now=60415496082 |swapper/-1 1dn.h111 60818601us : hrtimer_expire_entry: hrtimer=00000000e0ef0f6b function=tick_sched_timer now=60415505550 Fix this by checking the right timer vector state from the nohz code. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
If the hrtimer is raised while a softirq is processed then it does not wake the corresponding ktimers thread. This is due to the optimisation in the irq-exit path which is also used to wake the ktimers thread. For the other softirqs, this is okay because the additional softirq bits will be handled by the currently running softirq handler. The timer related softirq bits are added to a different variable and rely on the ktimers thread. As a consuequence the wake up of ktimersd is delayed until the next timer tick. Always wake the ktimers thread if a timer related softirq is pending. Reported-by: Peh, Hock Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Junxiao Chang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
ioread8() operations to TPM MMIO addresses can stall the cpu when immediately following a sequence of iowrite*()'s to the same region. For example, cyclitest measures ~400us latency spikes when a non-RT usermode application communicates with an SPI-based TPM chip (Intel Atom E3940 system, PREEMPT_RT kernel). The spikes are caused by a stalling ioread8() operation following a sequence of 30+ iowrite8()s to the same address. I believe this happens because the write sequence is buffered (in cpu or somewhere along the bus), and gets flushed on the first LOAD instruction (ioread*()) that follows. The enclosed change appears to fix this issue: read the TPM chip's access register (status code) after every iowrite*() operation to amortize the cost of flushing data to chip across multiple instructions. Signed-off-by: Haris Okanovic <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
The bit spinlock disables preemption on PREEMPT_RT. With disabled preemption it is not allowed to acquire other sleeping locks which includes invoking zs_free(). Use a spinlock_t on PREEMPT_RT for locking and set/ clear ZRAM_LOCK after the lock has been acquired/ dropped. Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
The cross-release bits have been removed, lockdep_init_map_crosslock() is a leftover. Remove lockdep_init_map_crosslock. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
This is a revert of the commits: | 07a22b6 Revert "printk: add functions to prefer direct printing" | 5831788 Revert "printk: add kthread console printers" | 2d9ef94 Revert "printk: extend console_lock for per-console locking" | 007eeab Revert "printk: remove @console_locked" | 05c96b3 Revert "printk: Block console kthreads when direct printing will be required" | 20fb0c8 Revert "printk: Wait for the global console lock when the system is going down" which is needed for the atomic consoles which are used on PREEMPT_RT. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Many times it is not possible to see the console output on panic because printing threads cannot be scheduled and/or the console is already taken and forcibly overtaking/busting the locks does provide the hoped results. Introduce a new infrastructure to support "atomic consoles". A new optional callback in struct console, write_atomic(), is available for consoles to provide an implemention for writing console messages. The implementation must be NMI safe if they can run on an architecture where NMIs exist. Console drivers implementing the write_atomic() callback must also select CONFIG_HAVE_ATOMIC_CONSOLE in order to enable the atomic console code within the printk subsystem. If atomic consoles are available, panic() will flush the kernel log only to the atomic consoles (before busting spinlocks). Afterwards, panic() will continue as before, which includes attempting to flush the other (non-atomic) consoles. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Implement a non-sleeping NMI-safe write_atomic() console function in order to support atomic console printing during a panic. Trasmitting data requires disabling interrupts. Since write_atomic() can be called from any context, it may be called while another CPU is executing in console code. In order to maintain the correct state of the IER register, use the global cpu_sync to synchronize all access to the IER register. This synchronization is only necessary for serial ports that are being used as consoles. The global cpu_sync is also used to synchronize between the write() and write_atomic() callbacks. write() synchronizes per character, write_atomic() synchronizes per line. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
During non-normal operation, printk() calls will attempt to write the messages directly to the consoles. This involves using console_trylock() to acquire @console_sem. Preemption is disabled while directly printing to the consoles in order to ensure that the printing task is not scheduled away while holding @console_sem, thus blocking all other printers and causing delays in printing. Commit fd5f7cd ("printk: Never set console_may_schedule in console_trylock()") specifically reverted a previous attempt at allowing preemption while printing. However, on PREEMPT_RT systems, disabling preemption while printing is not allowed because console drivers typically acquire a spin lock (which under PREEMPT_RT is an rtmutex). Since direct printing is only used during early boot and non-panic dumps, the risks of delayed print output for these scenarios will be accepted under PREEMPT_RT. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Mario Kleiner suggest in commit ad3543e ("drm/intel: Push get_scanout_position() timestamping into kms driver.") a spots where preemption should be disabled on PREEMPT_RT. The difference is that on PREEMPT_RT the intel_uncore::lock disables neither preemption nor interrupts and so region remains preemptible. The area covers only register reads and writes. The part that worries me is: - __intel_get_crtc_scanline() the worst case is 100us if no match is found. - intel_crtc_scanlines_since_frame_timestamp() not sure how long this may take in the worst case. It was in the RT queue for a while and nobody complained. Disable preemption on PREEPMPT_RT during timestamping. [bigeasy: patch description.] Cc: Mario Kleiner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Commit 8d7849d ("drm/i915: Make sprite updates atomic") started disabling interrupts across atomic updates. This breaks on PREEMPT_RT because within this section the code attempt to acquire spinlock_t locks which are sleeping locks on PREEMPT_RT. According to the comment the interrupts are disabled to avoid random delays and not required for protection or synchronisation. If this needs to happen with disabled interrupts on PREEMPT_RT, and the whole section is restricted to register access then all sleeping locks need to be acquired before interrupts are disabled and some function maybe moved after enabling interrupts again. This includes: - prepare_to_wait() + finish_wait() due its wake queue. - drm_crtc_vblank_put() -> vblank_disable_fn() drm_device::vbl_lock. - skl_pfit_enable(), intel_update_plane(), vlv_atomic_update_fifo() and maybe others due to intel_uncore::lock - drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event() due to drm_device::event_lock and drm_device::vblank_time_lock. Don't disable interrupts on PREEMPT_RT during atomic updates. [bigeasy: drop local locks, commit message] Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
The !in_atomic() check in _wait_for_atomic() triggers on PREEMPT_RT because the uncore::lock is a spinlock_t and does not disable preemption or interrupts. Changing the uncore:lock to a raw_spinlock_t doubles the worst case latency on an otherwise idle testbox during testing. Therefore I'm currently unsure about changing this. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Luca Abeni reported this: | BUG: scheduling while atomic: kworker/u8:2/15203/0x00000003 | CPU: 1 PID: 15203 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Not tainted 4.19.1-rt3 foundriesio#10 | Call Trace: | rt_spin_lock+0x3f/0x50 | gen6_read32+0x45/0x1d0 [i915] | g4x_get_vblank_counter+0x36/0x40 [i915] | trace_event_raw_event_i915_pipe_update_start+0x7d/0xf0 [i915] The tracing events use trace_i915_pipe_update_start() among other events use functions acquire spinlock_t locks which are transformed into sleeping locks on PREEMPT_RT. A few trace points use intel_get_crtc_scanline(), others use ->get_vblank_counter() wich also might acquire a sleeping locks on PREEMPT_RT. At the time the arguments are evaluated within trace point, preemption is disabled and so the locks must not be acquired on PREEMPT_RT. Based on this I don't see any other way than disable trace points on PREMPT_RT. Reported-by: Luca Abeni <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
The order of the header files is important. If this header file is included after tracepoint.h was included then the NOTRACE here becomes a nop. Currently this happens for two .c files which use the tracepoitns behind DRM_I915_LOW_LEVEL_TRACEPOINTS. Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Disabling interrupts and invoking the irq_work function directly breaks on PREEMPT_RT. PREEMPT_RT does not invoke all irq_work from hardirq context because some of the user have spinlock_t locking in the callback function. These locks are then turned into a sleeping locks which can not be acquired with disabled interrupts. Using irq_work_queue() has the benefit that the irqwork will be invoked in the regular context. In general there is "no" delay between enqueuing the callback and its invocation because the interrupt is raised right away on architectures which support it (which includes x86). Use irq_work_queue() + irq_work_sync() instead invoking the callback directly. Reported-by: Clark Williams <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <[email protected]>
…n_lock() execlists_dequeue() is invoked from a function which uses local_irq_disable() to disable interrupts so the spin_lock() behaves like spin_lock_irq(). This breaks PREEMPT_RT because local_irq_disable() + spin_lock() is not the same as spin_lock_irq(). execlists_dequeue_irq() and execlists_dequeue() has each one caller only. If intel_engine_cs::active::lock is acquired and released with the _irq suffix then it behaves almost as if execlists_dequeue() would be invoked with disabled interrupts. The difference is the last part of the function which is then invoked with enabled interrupts. I can't tell if this makes a difference. From looking at it, it might work to move the last unlock at the end of the function as I didn't find anything that would acquire the lock again. Reported-by: Clark Williams <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <[email protected]>
The !irqs_disabled() check triggers on PREEMPT_RT even with i915_sched_engine::lock acquired. The reason is the lock is transformed into a sleeping lock on PREEMPT_RT and does not disable interrupts. There is no need to check for disabled interrupts. The lockdep annotation below already check if the lock has been acquired by the caller and will yell if the interrupts are not disabled. Remove the !irqs_disabled() check. Reported-by: Maarten Lankhorst <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Allow to select RT. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Allow to select RT. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Add PREEMPT_RT to the backtrace if enabled. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
The locallock protects the per-CPU variable tce_page. The function attempts to allocate memory while tce_page is protected (by disabling interrupts). Use local_irq_save() instead of local_irq_disable(). Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
While converting the openpic emulation code to use a raw_spinlock_t enables guests to run on RT, there's still a performance issue. For interrupts sent in directed delivery mode with a multiple CPU mask, the emulated openpic will loop through all of the VCPUs, and for each VCPUs, it call IRQ_check, which will loop through all the pending interrupts for that VCPU. This is done while holding the raw_lock, meaning that in all this time the interrupts and preemption are disabled on the host Linux. A malicious user app can max both these number and cause a DoS. This temporary fix is sent for two reasons. First is so that users who want to use the in-kernel MPIC emulation are aware of the potential latencies, thus making sure that the hardware MPIC and their usage scenario does not involve interrupts sent in directed delivery mode, and the number of possible pending interrupts is kept small. Secondly, this should incentivize the development of a proper openpic emulation that would be better suited for RT. Acked-by: Scott Wood <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Bogdan Purcareata <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
This is invoked from the secondary CPU in atomic context. On x86 we use tsc instead. On Power we XOR it against mftb() so lets use stack address as the initial value. Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Allow to select RT. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Add a /sys/kernel entry to indicate that the kernel is a realtime kernel. Clark says that he needs this for udev rules, udev needs to evaluate if its a PREEMPT_RT kernel a few thousand times and parsing uname output is too slow or so. Are there better solutions? Should it exist and return 0 on !-rt? Signed-off-by: Clark Williams <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Clark Williams <[email protected]>
Linux 6.1.38-rt12 Fixed trivial conflicts in: - arch/arm/include/asm/thread_info.h - arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c
ricardosalveti
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LGTM, just push the merge directly to avoid another merge commit or rebase.
angolini
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Thanks, done! |
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[ Upstream commit 99d4850 ] Found by leak sanitizer: ``` ==1632594==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 21 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f2953a7077b in __interceptor_strdup ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:439 #1 0x556701d6fbbf in perf_env__read_cpuid util/env.c:369 #2 0x556701d70589 in perf_env__cpuid util/env.c:465 #3 0x55670204bba2 in x86__is_amd_cpu arch/x86/util/env.c:14 #4 0x5567020487a2 in arch__post_evsel_config arch/x86/util/evsel.c:83 #5 0x556701d8f78b in evsel__config util/evsel.c:1366 #6 0x556701ef5872 in evlist__config util/record.c:108 #7 0x556701cd6bcd in test__PERF_RECORD tests/perf-record.c:112 #8 0x556701cacd07 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:236 #9 0x556701cacfac in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:265 #10 0x556701cadddb in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:402 #11 0x556701caf2aa in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:559 #12 0x556701d3b557 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:323 #13 0x556701d3bac8 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:377 #14 0x556701d3be90 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:421 #15 0x556701d3c3f8 in main tools/perf/perf.c:537 #16 0x7f2952a46189 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 21 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s). ``` Fixes: f7b58cb ("perf mem/c2c: Add load store event mappings for AMD") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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Aug 12, 2023
[ Upstream commit d03b6e6 ] For IP tunnel encapsulation in ECMP (Equal-Cost Multipath) mode, as the flow is duplicated to the peer eswitch, the related neighbour information on the peer uplink representor is created as well. In the cited commit, eswitch devcom unpair is moved to uplink unload API, specifically the profile->cleanup_tx. If there is a encap rule offloaded in ECMP mode, when one eswitch does unpair (because of unloading the driver, for instance), and the peer rule from the peer eswitch is going to be deleted, the use-after-free error is triggered while accessing neigh info, as it is already cleaned up in uplink's profile->disable, which is before its profile->cleanup_tx. To fix this issue, move the neigh cleanup to profile's cleanup_tx callback, and after mlx5e_cleanup_uplink_rep_tx is called. The neigh init is moved to init_tx for symmeter. [ 2453.376299] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlx5e_rep_neigh_entry_release+0x109/0x3a0 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.379125] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888127af9008 by task modprobe/2496 [ 2453.381542] CPU: 7 PID: 2496 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G B 6.4.0-rc7+ #15 [ 2453.383386] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 2453.384335] Call Trace: [ 2453.384625] <TASK> [ 2453.384891] dump_stack_lvl+0x33/0x50 [ 2453.385285] print_report+0xc2/0x610 [ 2453.385667] ? __virt_addr_valid+0xb1/0x130 [ 2453.386091] ? mlx5e_rep_neigh_entry_release+0x109/0x3a0 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.386757] kasan_report+0xae/0xe0 [ 2453.387123] ? mlx5e_rep_neigh_entry_release+0x109/0x3a0 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.387798] mlx5e_rep_neigh_entry_release+0x109/0x3a0 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.388465] mlx5e_rep_encap_entry_detach+0xa6/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.389111] mlx5e_encap_dealloc+0xa7/0x100 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.389706] mlx5e_tc_tun_encap_dests_unset+0x61/0xb0 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.390361] mlx5_free_flow_attr_actions+0x11e/0x340 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.391015] ? complete_all+0x43/0xd0 [ 2453.391398] ? free_flow_post_acts+0x38/0x120 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.392004] mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0x4ae/0x690 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.392618] mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peers_flow+0x308/0x370 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.393276] mlx5e_tc_clean_fdb_peer_flows+0xf5/0x140 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.393925] mlx5_esw_offloads_unpair+0x86/0x540 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.394546] ? mlx5_esw_offloads_set_ns_peer.isra.0+0x180/0x180 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.395268] ? down_write+0xaa/0x100 [ 2453.395652] mlx5_esw_offloads_devcom_event+0x203/0x530 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.396317] mlx5_devcom_send_event+0xbb/0x190 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.396917] mlx5_esw_offloads_devcom_cleanup+0xb0/0xd0 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.397582] mlx5e_tc_esw_cleanup+0x42/0x120 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.398182] mlx5e_rep_tc_cleanup+0x15/0x30 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.398768] mlx5e_cleanup_rep_tx+0x6c/0x80 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.399367] mlx5e_detach_netdev+0xee/0x120 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.399957] mlx5e_netdev_change_profile+0x84/0x170 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.400598] mlx5e_vport_rep_unload+0xe0/0xf0 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.403781] mlx5_eswitch_unregister_vport_reps+0x15e/0x190 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.404479] ? mlx5_eswitch_register_vport_reps+0x200/0x200 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.405170] ? up_write+0x39/0x60 [ 2453.405529] ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0xb7/0xe0 [ 2453.405985] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x2e/0x40 [ 2453.406405] device_release_driver_internal+0x243/0x2d0 [ 2453.406900] ? kobject_put+0x42/0x2d0 [ 2453.407284] bus_remove_device+0x128/0x1d0 [ 2453.407687] device_del+0x240/0x550 [ 2453.408053] ? waiting_for_supplier_show+0xe0/0xe0 [ 2453.408511] ? kobject_put+0xfa/0x2d0 [ 2453.408889] ? __kmem_cache_free+0x14d/0x280 [ 2453.409310] mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked.part.0+0xcd/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.409973] mlx5_unregister_device+0x40/0x50 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.410561] mlx5_uninit_one+0x3d/0x110 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.411111] remove_one+0x89/0x130 [mlx5_core] [ 2453.411628] pci_device_remove+0x59/0xf0 [ 2453.412026] device_release_driver_internal+0x243/0x2d0 [ 2453.412511] ? parse_option_str+0x14/0x90 [ 2453.412915] driver_detach+0x7b/0xf0 [ 2453.413289] bus_remove_driver+0xb5/0x160 [ 2453.413685] pci_unregister_driver+0x3f/0xf0 [ 2453.414104] mlx5_cleanup+0xc/0x20 [mlx5_core] Fixes: 2be5bd4 ("net/mlx5: Handle pairing of E-switch via uplink un/load APIs") Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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Sep 21, 2023
commit c83ad36 upstream. Currently, for double invoke call_rcu(), will dump rcu_head objects memory info, if the objects is not allocated from the slab allocator, the vmalloc_dump_obj() will be invoke and the vmap_area_lock spinlock need to be held, since the call_rcu() can be invoked in interrupt context, therefore, there is a possibility of spinlock deadlock scenarios. And in Preempt-RT kernel, the rcutorture test also trigger the following lockdep warning: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0 preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1 3 locks held by swapper/0/1: #0: ffffffffb534ee80 (fullstop_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: torture_init_begin+0x24/0xa0 #1: ffffffffb5307940 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_torture_init+0x1ec7/0x2370 #2: ffffffffb536af40 (vmap_area_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: find_vmap_area+0x1f/0x70 irq event stamp: 565512 hardirqs last enabled at (565511): [<ffffffffb379b138>] __call_rcu_common+0x218/0x940 hardirqs last disabled at (565512): [<ffffffffb5804262>] rcu_torture_init+0x20b2/0x2370 softirqs last enabled at (399112): [<ffffffffb36b2586>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x126/0x170 softirqs last disabled at (399106): [<ffffffffb43fef59>] inet_register_protosw+0x9/0x1d0 Preemption disabled at: [<ffffffffb58040c3>] rcu_torture_init+0x1f13/0x2370 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc4-rt2-yocto-preempt-rt+ #15 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xb0 dump_stack+0x14/0x20 __might_resched+0x1aa/0x280 ? __pfx_rcu_torture_err_cb+0x10/0x10 rt_spin_lock+0x53/0x130 ? find_vmap_area+0x1f/0x70 find_vmap_area+0x1f/0x70 vmalloc_dump_obj+0x20/0x60 mem_dump_obj+0x22/0x90 __call_rcu_common+0x5bf/0x940 ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x1b/0x30 call_rcu_hurry+0x14/0x20 rcu_torture_init+0x1f82/0x2370 ? __pfx_rcu_torture_leak_cb+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_rcu_torture_leak_cb+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_rcu_torture_init+0x10/0x10 do_one_initcall+0x6c/0x300 ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x1b/0x30 kernel_init_freeable+0x2b9/0x540 ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 kernel_init+0x1f/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x40/0x50 ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> The previous patch fixes this by using the deadlock-safe best-effort version of find_vm_area. However, in case of failure print the fact that the pointer was a vmalloc pointer so that we print at least something. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 98f1808 ("mm: Make mem_dump_obj() handle vmalloc() memory") Signed-off-by: Zqiang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]> Reported-by: Zhen Lei <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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commit 0b0747d upstream. The following processes run into a deadlock. CPU 41 was waiting for CPU 29 to handle a CSD request while holding spinlock "crashdump_lock", but CPU 29 was hung by that spinlock with IRQs disabled. PID: 17360 TASK: ffff95c1090c5c40 CPU: 41 COMMAND: "mrdiagd" !# 0 [ffffb80edbf37b58] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b871a40 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0 !# 1 [ffffb80edbf37b58] atomic_read at ffffffff9b871a40 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:27:0 !# 2 [ffffb80edbf37b58] dump_stack at ffffffff9b871a40 lib/dump_stack.c:54:0 # 3 [ffffb80edbf37b78] csd_lock_wait_toolong at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:364:0 # 4 [ffffb80edbf37b78] __csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:384:0 # 5 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:394:0 # 6 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] smp_call_function_many at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:843:0 # 7 [ffffb80edbf37c50] smp_call_function at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:867:0 # 8 [ffffb80edbf37c50] on_each_cpu at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:976:0 # 9 [ffffb80edbf37c78] flush_tlb_kernel_range at ffffffff9b085c4b arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:742:0 #10 [ffffb80edbf37cb8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a1e0 mm/vmalloc.c:701:0 #11 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] try_purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:722:0 #12 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] free_vmap_area_noflush at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:754:0 #13 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] free_unmap_vmap_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:764:0 #14 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] remove_vm_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:1509:0 #15 [ffffb80edbf37d18] __vunmap at ffffffff9b23bb8a mm/vmalloc.c:1537:0 #16 [ffffb80edbf37d40] vfree at ffffffff9b23bc85 mm/vmalloc.c:1612:0 #17 [ffffb80edbf37d58] megasas_free_host_crash_buffer [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc020b7f2 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c:3932:0 #18 [ffffb80edbf37d80] fw_crash_state_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f804d drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3291:0 #19 [ffffb80edbf37dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0 #20 [ffffb80edbf37dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0 #21 [ffffb80edbf37de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0 #22 [ffffb80edbf37e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0 #23 [ffffb80edbf37ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0 #24 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0 #25 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0 #26 [ffffb80edbf37f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0 #27 [ffffb80edbf37f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0 PID: 17355 TASK: ffff95c1090c3d80 CPU: 29 COMMAND: "mrdiagd" !# 0 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0 !# 1 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:368:0 # 2 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:674:0 # 3 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:53:0 # 4 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] queued_spin_lock at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:90:0 # 5 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] do_raw_spin_lock_flags at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock.h:173:0 # 6 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] __raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:122:0 # 7 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:160:0 # 8 [ffffb80f2d3c7d88] fw_crash_buffer_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f8129 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3205:0 # 9 [ffffb80f2d3c7dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0 #10 [ffffb80f2d3c7dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0 #11 [ffffb80f2d3c7de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0 #12 [ffffb80f2d3c7e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0 #13 [ffffb80f2d3c7ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0 #14 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0 #15 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0 #16 [ffffb80f2d3c7f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0 #17 [ffffb80f2d3c7f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0 The lock is used to synchronize different sysfs operations, it doesn't protect any resource that will be touched by an interrupt. Consequently it's not required to disable IRQs. Replace the spinlock with a mutex to fix the deadlock. Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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…roy() commit 46a9ea6 upstream. After the commit in Fixes:, if a module that created a slab cache does not release all of its allocated objects before destroying the cache (at rmmod time), we might end up releasing the kmem_cache object without removing it from the slab_caches list thus corrupting the list as kmem_cache_destroy() ignores the return value from shutdown_cache(), which in turn never removes the kmem_cache object from slabs_list in case __kmem_cache_shutdown() fails to release all of the cache's slabs. This is easily observable on a kernel built with CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST=y as after that ill release the system will immediately trip on list_add, or list_del, assertions similar to the one shown below as soon as another kmem_cache gets created, or destroyed: [ 1041.213632] list_del corruption. next->prev should be ffff89f596fb5768, but was 52f1e5016aeee75d. (next=ffff89f595a1b268) [ 1041.219165] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1041.221517] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62! [ 1041.223452] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 1041.225408] CPU: 2 PID: 1852 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B W OE 6.5.0 #15 [ 1041.228244] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20230524-3.fc37 05/24/2023 [ 1041.231212] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0xae/0xb0 Another quick way to trigger this issue, in a kernel with CONFIG_SLUB=y, is to set slub_debug to poison the released objects and then just run cat /proc/slabinfo after removing the module that leaks slab objects, in which case the kernel will panic: [ 50.954843] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xa56b6b6b6b6b6b8b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 50.961545] CPU: 2 PID: 1495 Comm: cat Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B W OE 6.5.0 #15 [ 50.966808] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20230524-3.fc37 05/24/2023 [ 50.972663] RIP: 0010:get_slabinfo+0x42/0xf0 This patch fixes this issue by properly checking shutdown_cache()'s return value before taking the kmem_cache_release() branch. Fixes: 0495e33 ("mm/slab_common: Deleting kobject in kmem_cache_destroy() without holding slab_mutex/cpu_hotplug_lock") Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit a154f5f ] The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and second in target_free_device(). PID: 148266 TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx" #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f #1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224 #2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee #3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7 #4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3 #5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c #6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod] #7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod] #8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f #9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583 #10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod] #11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc #12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod] #13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod] #14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod] #15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod] #16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07 #17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod] #18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod] #19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080 #20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364 Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion") Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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…s_del_by_dev() [ Upstream commit 01a564b ] I got the below warning trace: WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 4056 at net/core/dev.c:11066 unregister_netdevice_many_notify CPU: 4 PID: 4056 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.7.0-rc4+ #15 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x9a4/0x9b0 Call Trace: rtnl_dellink rtnetlink_rcv_msg netlink_rcv_skb netlink_unicast netlink_sendmsg __sock_sendmsg ____sys_sendmsg ___sys_sendmsg __sys_sendmsg do_syscall_64 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe It can be repoduced via: ip netns add ns1 ip netns exec ns1 ip link add bond0 type bond mode 0 ip netns exec ns1 ip link add bond_slave_1 type veth peer veth2 ip netns exec ns1 ip link set bond_slave_1 master bond0 [1] ip netns exec ns1 ethtool -K bond0 rx-vlan-filter off [2] ip netns exec ns1 ip link add link bond_slave_1 name bond_slave_1.0 type vlan id 0 [3] ip netns exec ns1 ip link add link bond0 name bond0.0 type vlan id 0 [4] ip netns exec ns1 ip link set bond_slave_1 nomaster [5] ip netns exec ns1 ip link del veth2 ip netns del ns1 This is all caused by command [1] turning off the rx-vlan-filter function of bond0. The reason is the same as commit 01f4fd2 ("bonding: Fix incorrect deletion of ETH_P_8021AD protocol vid from slaves"). Commands [2] [3] add the same vid to slave and master respectively, causing command [4] to empty slave->vlan_info. The following command [5] triggers this problem. To fix this problem, we should add VLAN_FILTER feature checks in vlan_vids_add_by_dev() and vlan_vids_del_by_dev() to prevent incorrect addition or deletion of vlan_vid information. Fixes: 348a144 ("vlan: introduce functions to do mass addition/deletion of vids by another device") Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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May 14, 2024
[ Upstream commit f8bbc07 ] vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents. When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump packet and soft lockup will be detected. net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate. PID: 33036 TASK: ffff949da6f20000 CPU: 23 COMMAND: "vhost-32980" #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663 [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20] RIP: ffffffff89792594 RSP: ffffa655314979e8 RFLAGS: 00000002 RAX: ffffffff89792500 RBX: ffffffff8af428a0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00000000000003fd RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: ffffffff8af428a0 RBP: 0000000000002710 R8: 0000000000000004 R9: 000000000000000f R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff8acbf64f R12: 0000000000000020 R13: ffffffff8acbf698 R14: 0000000000000058 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun] #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun] #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net] #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost] #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors") Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jason Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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commit 9d274c1 upstream. We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in btrfs_set_item_key_safe(): BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 #6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs] With the following stack trace: #0 btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4) #1 btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4) #2 log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9) #3 btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9) #4 btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9) #5 btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8) #6 btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8) #7 btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8) #8 vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9) #9 vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9) #10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9) #11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9) #12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) #13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) #14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14) #15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7) #16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree, triggering the BUG(). This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py) to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us: >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"]) leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610 leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16) item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192 item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 ... So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5 (8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and item 5 starts at i_size. Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash: >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0)) >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0]) leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5 leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da ... item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree, but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in the leaf. btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies the prealloc extent items to the log tree. If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent item that was already copied to the log tree. This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario, including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync, overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash is triggered by the following sequence of events: - Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is the last item in its B-tree leaf. - The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items to the log tree. - An xattr is set on the file, which sets the BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag. - The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight. - The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(). - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf(). - btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path. - The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part from 8k-12k. - btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent 8k-12k. - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync. - fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k extent that was written. - This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to 8k. - btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG(). Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap. CC: [email protected] # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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commit be346c1 upstream. The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(). This however does not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can contain arbitrary number of extents. Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not in all of the cases. For example if we have only single block extents in the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if the IO contains many single block extents. Once that happens a WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to this error. This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem. To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written(). Heming Zhao said: ------ PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error" PID: xxx TASK: xxxx CPU: 5 COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA" #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932 #1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa #2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9 #3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2] #4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2] #5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2] #6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2] #7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2] #8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2] #9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2] #10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2] #11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7 #12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f #13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2] #14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14 #15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b #16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2] #17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e #18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde #19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada #20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984 #21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]> Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]> Cc: Gang He <[email protected]> Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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commit 05b36b0 upstream. Shinichiro reported the following use-after free that sometimes is happening in our CI system when running fstests' btrfs/284 on a TCMU runner device: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lock_release+0x708/0x780 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888106a83f18 by task kworker/u80:6/219 CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 219 Comm: kworker/u80:6 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-kts+ #15 Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X11SPi-TF, BIOS 3.3 02/21/2020 Workqueue: btrfs-endio btrfs_end_bio_work [btrfs] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0xa0 ? lock_release+0x708/0x780 print_report+0x174/0x505 ? lock_release+0x708/0x780 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x224/0x410 ? lock_release+0x708/0x780 kasan_report+0xda/0x1b0 ? lock_release+0x708/0x780 ? __wake_up+0x44/0x60 lock_release+0x708/0x780 ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 ? lock_is_held_type+0x9a/0x110 _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1f/0x60 __wake_up+0x44/0x60 btrfs_encoded_read_endio+0x14b/0x190 [btrfs] btrfs_check_read_bio+0x8d9/0x1360 [btrfs] ? lock_release+0x1b0/0x780 ? trace_lock_acquire+0x12f/0x1a0 ? __pfx_btrfs_check_read_bio+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] ? process_one_work+0x7e3/0x1460 ? lock_acquire+0x31/0xc0 ? process_one_work+0x7e3/0x1460 process_one_work+0x85c/0x1460 ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10 ? assign_work+0x16c/0x240 worker_thread+0x5e6/0xfc0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x2c3/0x3a0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x70 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 3661: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages+0x16c/0x6d0 [btrfs] send_extent_data+0xf0f/0x24a0 [btrfs] process_extent+0x48a/0x1830 [btrfs] changed_cb+0x178b/0x2ea0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_send+0x3bf9/0x5c20 [btrfs] _btrfs_ioctl_send+0x117/0x330 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x184a/0x60a0 [btrfs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12e/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Freed by task 3661: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70 __kasan_slab_free+0x4f/0x70 kfree+0x143/0x490 btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages+0x531/0x6d0 [btrfs] send_extent_data+0xf0f/0x24a0 [btrfs] process_extent+0x48a/0x1830 [btrfs] changed_cb+0x178b/0x2ea0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_send+0x3bf9/0x5c20 [btrfs] _btrfs_ioctl_send+0x117/0x330 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x184a/0x60a0 [btrfs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12e/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888106a83f00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-rnd-07-96 of size 96 The buggy address is located 24 bytes inside of freed 96-byte region [ffff888106a83f00, ffff888106a83f60) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888106a83800 pfn:0x106a83 flags: 0x17ffffc0000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 0017ffffc0000000 ffff888100053680 ffffea0004917200 0000000000000004 raw: ffff888106a83800 0000000080200019 00000001f5000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888106a83e00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc ffff888106a83e80: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc >ffff888106a83f00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc ^ ffff888106a83f80: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc ffff888106a84000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== Further analyzing the trace and the crash dump's vmcore file shows that the wake_up() call in btrfs_encoded_read_endio() is calling wake_up() on the wait_queue that is in the private data passed to the end_io handler. Commit 4ff47df40447 ("btrfs: move priv off stack in btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages()") moved 'struct btrfs_encoded_read_private' off the stack. Before that commit one can see a corruption of the private data when analyzing the vmcore after a crash: *(struct btrfs_encoded_read_private *)0xffff88815626eec8 = { .wait = (wait_queue_head_t){ .lock = (spinlock_t){ .rlock = (struct raw_spinlock){ .raw_lock = (arch_spinlock_t){ .val = (atomic_t){ .counter = (int)-2005885696, }, .locked = (u8)0, .pending = (u8)157, .locked_pending = (u16)40192, .tail = (u16)34928, }, .magic = (unsigned int)536325682, .owner_cpu = (unsigned int)29, .owner = (void *)__SCT__tp_func_btrfs_transaction_commit+0x0 = 0x0, .dep_map = (struct lockdep_map){ .key = (struct lock_class_key *)0xffff8881575a3b6c, .class_cache = (struct lock_class *[2]){ 0xffff8882a71985c0, 0xffffea00066f5d40 }, .name = (const char *)0xffff88815626f100 = "", .wait_type_outer = (u8)37, .wait_type_inner = (u8)178, .lock_type = (u8)154, }, }, .__padding = (u8 [24]){ 0, 157, 112, 136, 50, 174, 247, 31, 29 }, .dep_map = (struct lockdep_map){ .key = (struct lock_class_key *)0xffff8881575a3b6c, .class_cache = (struct lock_class *[2]){ 0xffff8882a71985c0, 0xffffea00066f5d40 }, .name = (const char *)0xffff88815626f100 = "", .wait_type_outer = (u8)37, .wait_type_inner = (u8)178, .lock_type = (u8)154, }, }, .head = (struct list_head){ .next = (struct list_head *)0x112cca, .prev = (struct list_head *)0x47, }, }, .pending = (atomic_t){ .counter = (int)-1491499288, }, .status = (blk_status_t)130, } Here we can see several indicators of in-memory data corruption, e.g. the large negative atomic values of ->pending or ->wait->lock->rlock->raw_lock->val, as well as the bogus spinlock magic 0x1ff7ae32 (decimal 536325682 above) instead of 0xdead4ead or the bogus pointer values for ->wait->head. To fix this, change atomic_dec_return() to atomic_dec_and_test() to fix the corruption, as atomic_dec_return() is defined as two instructions on x86_64, whereas atomic_dec_and_test() is defined as a single atomic operation. This can lead to a situation where counter value is already decremented but the if statement in btrfs_encoded_read_endio() is not completely processed, i.e. the 0 test has not completed. If another thread continues executing btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages() the atomic_dec_return() there can see an already updated ->pending counter and continues by freeing the private data. Continuing in the endio handler the test for 0 succeeds and the wait_queue is woken up, resulting in a use-after-free. Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]> Fixes: 1881fba ("btrfs: add BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_READ ioctl") CC: [email protected] # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alva Lan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Jan 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit 4a74da0 ] KASAN reports an out of bounds read: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __kuid_val include/linux/uidgid.h:36 BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in uid_eq include/linux/uidgid.h:63 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in key_task_permission+0x394/0x410 security/keys/permission.c:54 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88813c3ab618 by task stress-ng/4362 CPU: 2 PID: 4362 Comm: stress-ng Not tainted 5.10.0-14930-gafbffd6c3ede #15 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:82 [inline] dump_stack+0x107/0x167 lib/dump_stack.c:123 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x19/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:400 __kasan_report.cold+0x6c/0x84 mm/kasan/report.c:560 kasan_report+0x3a/0x50 mm/kasan/report.c:585 __kuid_val include/linux/uidgid.h:36 [inline] uid_eq include/linux/uidgid.h:63 [inline] key_task_permission+0x394/0x410 security/keys/permission.c:54 search_nested_keyrings+0x90e/0xe90 security/keys/keyring.c:793 This issue was also reported by syzbot. It can be reproduced by following these steps(more details [1]): 1. Obtain more than 32 inputs that have similar hashes, which ends with the pattern '0xxxxxxxe6'. 2. Reboot and add the keys obtained in step 1. The reproducer demonstrates how this issue happened: 1. In the search_nested_keyrings function, when it iterates through the slots in a node(below tag ascend_to_node), if the slot pointer is meta and node->back_pointer != NULL(it means a root), it will proceed to descend_to_node. However, there is an exception. If node is the root, and one of the slots points to a shortcut, it will be treated as a keyring. 2. Whether the ptr is keyring decided by keyring_ptr_is_keyring function. However, KEYRING_PTR_SUBTYPE is 0x2UL, the same as ASSOC_ARRAY_PTR_SUBTYPE_MASK. 3. When 32 keys with the similar hashes are added to the tree, the ROOT has keys with hashes that are not similar (e.g. slot 0) and it splits NODE A without using a shortcut. When NODE A is filled with keys that all hashes are xxe6, the keys are similar, NODE A will split with a shortcut. Finally, it forms the tree as shown below, where slot 6 points to a shortcut. NODE A +------>+---+ ROOT | | 0 | xxe6 +---+ | +---+ xxxx | 0 | shortcut : : xxe6 +---+ | +---+ xxe6 : : | | | xxe6 +---+ | +---+ | 6 |---+ : : xxe6 +---+ +---+ xxe6 : : | f | xxe6 +---+ +---+ xxe6 | f | +---+ 4. As mentioned above, If a slot(slot 6) of the root points to a shortcut, it may be mistakenly transferred to a key*, leading to a read out-of-bounds read. To fix this issue, one should jump to descend_to_node if the ptr is a shortcut, regardless of whether the node is root or not. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/[email protected]/ [jarkko: tweaked the commit message a bit to have an appropriate closes tag.] Fixes: b2a4df2 ("KEYS: Expand the capacity of a keyring") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/T/ Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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Nov 23, 2025
The namespaces can access the controller's admin request_queue, and stale references on the namespaces may exist after tearing down the controller. Ensure the admin request_queue is active by moving the controller's 'put' to after all controller references have been released to ensure no one is can access the request_queue. This fixes a reported use-after-free bug: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in blk_queue_enter+0x41c/0x4a0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88c0a53819f8 by task nvme/3287 CPU: 67 UID: 0 PID: 3287 Comm: nvme Tainted: G E 6.13.2-ga1582f1a031e foundriesio#15 Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE Hardware name: Jabil /EGS 2S MB1, BIOS 1.00 06/18/2025 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4f/0x60 print_report+0xc4/0x620 ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x70/0xb0 ? _raw_read_unlock_irqrestore+0x30/0x30 ? blk_queue_enter+0x41c/0x4a0 kasan_report+0xab/0xe0 ? blk_queue_enter+0x41c/0x4a0 blk_queue_enter+0x41c/0x4a0 ? __irq_work_queue_local+0x75/0x1d0 ? blk_queue_start_drain+0x70/0x70 ? irq_work_queue+0x18/0x20 ? vprintk_emit.part.0+0x1cc/0x350 ? wake_up_klogd_work_func+0x60/0x60 blk_mq_alloc_request+0x2b7/0x6b0 ? __blk_mq_alloc_requests+0x1060/0x1060 ? __switch_to+0x5b7/0x1060 nvme_submit_user_cmd+0xa9/0x330 nvme_user_cmd.isra.0+0x240/0x3f0 ? force_sigsegv+0xe0/0xe0 ? nvme_user_cmd64+0x400/0x400 ? vfs_fileattr_set+0x9b0/0x9b0 ? cgroup_update_frozen_flag+0x24/0x1c0 ? cgroup_leave_frozen+0x204/0x330 ? nvme_ioctl+0x7c/0x2c0 blkdev_ioctl+0x1a8/0x4d0 ? blkdev_common_ioctl+0x1930/0x1930 ? fdget+0x54/0x380 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x129/0x190 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 RIP: 0033:0x7f765f703b0b Code: ff ff ff 85 c0 79 9b 49 c7 c4 ff ff ff ff 5b 5d 4c 89 e0 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d dd 52 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffe2cefe808 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe2cefe860 RCX: 00007f765f703b0b RDX: 00007ffe2cefe860 RSI: 00000000c0484e41 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f765f611d50 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: 00000000c0484e41 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007ffe2cefea60 </TASK> Reported-by: Casey Chen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
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Prepare the latest 6.1-2.0.x-imx-rt based o 6.1.38, including fixes for
CVE-2023-3269