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[flutter_tools] Fix crash in flutter create when pubspec.yaml is empty#188385

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bkonyi:investigate-flutter-issue-187998
Jun 30, 2026
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[flutter_tools] Fix crash in flutter create when pubspec.yaml is empty#188385
auto-submit[bot] merged 3 commits into
flutter:masterfrom
bkonyi:investigate-flutter-issue-187998

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@bkonyi bkonyi commented Jun 23, 2026

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When running flutter create in a directory that already contains an empty pubspec.yaml file, the tool would crash with a _TypeError because it attempted to cast null (returned by loadYaml for an empty file) to YamlMap.

This fix:

  • Safely parses pubspec.yaml and throws a graceful ToolExit if it is empty or malformed, advising the user to run with --overwrite.
  • Safely handles missing or invalid dependencies sections in the project's pubspec.yaml to prevent similar crashes.

Fixes #187998

When running `flutter create` in a directory that already contains an
empty `pubspec.yaml` file, the tool would crash with a `_TypeError`
because it attempted to cast `null` (returned by `loadYaml` for an
empty file) to `YamlMap`.

This fix:
- Safely parses `pubspec.yaml` and throws a graceful `ToolExit` if it is
  empty or malformed, advising the user to run with `--overwrite`.
- Safely handles missing or invalid `dependencies` sections in the
  project's `pubspec.yaml` to prevent similar crashes.

Fixes flutter#187998
@flutter-dashboard flutter-dashboard Bot added the CICD Run CI/CD label Jun 23, 2026
@github-actions github-actions Bot added the tool Affects the "flutter" command-line tool. See also t: labels. label Jun 23, 2026
@bkonyi
bkonyi marked this pull request as ready for review June 23, 2026 16:14
@bkonyi
bkonyi requested a review from chingjun June 23, 2026 16:14

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Code Review

This pull request modifies gatherSdkPackageDependencies to safely parse pubspec.yaml and handle cases where the parsed YAML is not a map or has no dependencies, throwing a ToolExit when appropriate. It also adds corresponding unit tests. The feedback suggests wrapping the loadYaml call in a try-catch block to handle syntactically malformed YAML files (which throw a FormatException) and adding a test case to verify this behavior.

Comment thread packages/flutter_tools/lib/src/commands/create.dart Outdated
@github-actions github-actions Bot removed the CICD Run CI/CD label Jun 26, 2026
@bkonyi bkonyi added CICD Run CI/CD and removed CICD Run CI/CD labels Jun 26, 2026
@bkonyi bkonyi added the autosubmit Merge PR when tree becomes green via auto submit App label Jun 29, 2026
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auto-submit Bot added this pull request to the merge queue Jun 29, 2026
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github-merge-queue Bot removed this pull request from the merge queue due to no response for status checks Jun 30, 2026
@flutter-dashboard flutter-dashboard Bot removed the autosubmit Merge PR when tree becomes green via auto submit App label Jun 30, 2026
@bkonyi bkonyi added the autosubmit Merge PR when tree becomes green via auto submit App label Jun 30, 2026
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autosubmit label was removed for flutter/flutter/188385, because The base commit of the PR is older than 7 days and can not be merged. Please merge the latest changes from the main into this branch and resubmit the PR.

@auto-submit auto-submit Bot removed the autosubmit Merge PR when tree becomes green via auto submit App label Jun 30, 2026
auto-submit Bot pushed a commit to flutter/packages that referenced this pull request Jul 7, 2026
…#12081)

Manual roll Flutter from 0c80830e465b to ca9f874f5284 (119 revisions)

Manual roll requested by [email protected]

flutter/flutter@0c80830...ca9f874

2026-06-30 [email protected] [tool] Don't require a Flutter compile task when staging jniLibs (flutter/flutter#188805)
2026-06-30 [email protected] [Impeller] Fix potential overflow when allocating buffers at the next power of two size (flutter/flutter#188742)
2026-06-30 [email protected] [Framework/Tool] Decouple preview theme imports (flutter/flutter#188176)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Add import of `dart:_js_interop_wasm` in sdk rewriter tool (flutter/flutter#188620)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Detach LLDB and print stack trace on process stop (flutter/flutter#188576)
2026-06-30 [email protected] [Linux] Fix FlCompositorOpenGL.pixels comment (flutter/flutter#188754)
2026-06-30 [email protected] [flutter_tools] Fix crash in flutter create when pubspec.yaml is empty (flutter/flutter#188385)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Roll Packages from 656ccaa to 274ed3e (23 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188792)
2026-06-30 [email protected] In AndroidImageGenerator, check that the destination pixel buffer has sufficient capacity for the decoded data (flutter/flutter#188752)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Roll pub packages (flutter/flutter#188773)
2026-06-30 [email protected] [Impeller] Add a flat VertexAttributeFormat for vertex inputs (flutter/flutter#188684)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Roll pub packages (flutter/flutter#188764)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Roll Dart SDK from 0cb483880b6b to e1bdb9ce3327 (2 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188763)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Handle 'no permissions' adb device state (flutter/flutter#187248)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [windows]: adjusts uniform buffers to hit hlsl optimization (flutter/flutter#188538)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Roll Skia from bfb7860cb9c7 to 71947c4110b0 (9 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188747)
2026-06-29 [email protected] ci: extract wait-for-engine-build logic into a reusable composite action (flutter/flutter#188748)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Provide guided migration logs when iOS app crashes on simulator (flutter/flutter#188736)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Revert "[flutter_tools] Track asset transformer dependencies for hot reload" (flutter/flutter#188751)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Migrate ABI splits to new AGP dsl (flutter/flutter#188369)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Add Impeller+OpenGLES startup benchmark for mokey (flutter/flutter#188495)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Increase macOS minimum supported version from 10.15 to 12 to support Xcode 27  (flutter/flutter#188520)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Moves test ownership validation to flutter/flutter (flutter/flutter#188655)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Add --flavor support for Windows desktop builds (flutter/flutter#187034)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Android_hardware_smoke_test: Enable pixel exact local file comparator to read goldens from flutter asset URI (flutter/flutter#188587)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [flutter_tools] Use DeviceHub.app for iOS simulator path on Xcode 27+ (flutter/flutter#187910)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Roll Skia from 111e7582d081 to bfb7860cb9c7 (2 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188731)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Use `revert` label instead of `revert_wf` (flutter/flutter#188639)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Properly await Dart Development Service shutdown with timeout (flutter/flutter#188387)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [flutter_tools] Track asset transformer dependencies for hot reload (flutter/flutter#187947)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [Tool] Tolerate malformed UTF-8 in process streaming decoders (flutter/flutter#188453)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [flutter_tools] Use new ddc modules in test (flutter/flutter#188240)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Roll Packages from c1f7d92 to 656ccaa (12 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188728)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Remove unused fields (flutter/flutter#188705)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Clear text input handler widget on view dispose (flutter/flutter#188701)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Free compositor in view renderer finalize to avoid use-after-free (flutter/flutter#188702)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [linux] Use GWeakRef in mock signal handler test helper (flutter/flutter#188700)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Fixing few related editing issues with LTR/RTL text (flutter/flutter#188503)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [Flutter GPU] Add Texture.fromImage to wrap a ui.Image texture (flutter/flutter#188605)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [Flutter GPU] Honor the enable argument in RenderPass.setDepthWriteEnable (flutter/flutter#188715)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Roll Skia from ba1942d8c3e1 to 111e7582d081 (1 revision) (flutter/flutter#188721)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Roll Skia from 587d8befe1ee to ba1942d8c3e1 (6 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188717)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Remove some refs to package:intl (flutter/flutter#188504)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [VPAT] Update a11y assessment app FAB example to announce value change when it's updated. (flutter/flutter#188466)
...
kalyujniy pushed a commit to brickit-app/camera that referenced this pull request Jul 8, 2026
…flutter#12081)

Manual roll Flutter from 0c80830e465b to ca9f874f5284 (119 revisions)

Manual roll requested by [email protected]

flutter/flutter@0c80830...ca9f874

2026-06-30 [email protected] [tool] Don't require a Flutter compile task when staging jniLibs (flutter/flutter#188805)
2026-06-30 [email protected] [Impeller] Fix potential overflow when allocating buffers at the next power of two size (flutter/flutter#188742)
2026-06-30 [email protected] [Framework/Tool] Decouple preview theme imports (flutter/flutter#188176)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Add import of `dart:_js_interop_wasm` in sdk rewriter tool (flutter/flutter#188620)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Detach LLDB and print stack trace on process stop (flutter/flutter#188576)
2026-06-30 [email protected] [Linux] Fix FlCompositorOpenGL.pixels comment (flutter/flutter#188754)
2026-06-30 [email protected] [flutter_tools] Fix crash in flutter create when pubspec.yaml is empty (flutter/flutter#188385)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Roll Packages from 656ccaa to 274ed3e (23 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188792)
2026-06-30 [email protected] In AndroidImageGenerator, check that the destination pixel buffer has sufficient capacity for the decoded data (flutter/flutter#188752)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Roll pub packages (flutter/flutter#188773)
2026-06-30 [email protected] [Impeller] Add a flat VertexAttributeFormat for vertex inputs (flutter/flutter#188684)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Roll pub packages (flutter/flutter#188764)
2026-06-30 [email protected] Roll Dart SDK from 0cb483880b6b to e1bdb9ce3327 (2 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188763)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Handle 'no permissions' adb device state (flutter/flutter#187248)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [windows]: adjusts uniform buffers to hit hlsl optimization (flutter/flutter#188538)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Roll Skia from bfb7860cb9c7 to 71947c4110b0 (9 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188747)
2026-06-29 [email protected] ci: extract wait-for-engine-build logic into a reusable composite action (flutter/flutter#188748)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Provide guided migration logs when iOS app crashes on simulator (flutter/flutter#188736)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Revert "[flutter_tools] Track asset transformer dependencies for hot reload" (flutter/flutter#188751)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Migrate ABI splits to new AGP dsl (flutter/flutter#188369)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Add Impeller+OpenGLES startup benchmark for mokey (flutter/flutter#188495)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Increase macOS minimum supported version from 10.15 to 12 to support Xcode 27  (flutter/flutter#188520)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Moves test ownership validation to flutter/flutter (flutter/flutter#188655)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Add --flavor support for Windows desktop builds (flutter/flutter#187034)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Android_hardware_smoke_test: Enable pixel exact local file comparator to read goldens from flutter asset URI (flutter/flutter#188587)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [flutter_tools] Use DeviceHub.app for iOS simulator path on Xcode 27+ (flutter/flutter#187910)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Roll Skia from 111e7582d081 to bfb7860cb9c7 (2 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188731)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Use `revert` label instead of `revert_wf` (flutter/flutter#188639)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Properly await Dart Development Service shutdown with timeout (flutter/flutter#188387)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [flutter_tools] Track asset transformer dependencies for hot reload (flutter/flutter#187947)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [Tool] Tolerate malformed UTF-8 in process streaming decoders (flutter/flutter#188453)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [flutter_tools] Use new ddc modules in test (flutter/flutter#188240)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Roll Packages from c1f7d92 to 656ccaa (12 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188728)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Remove unused fields (flutter/flutter#188705)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Clear text input handler widget on view dispose (flutter/flutter#188701)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Free compositor in view renderer finalize to avoid use-after-free (flutter/flutter#188702)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [linux] Use GWeakRef in mock signal handler test helper (flutter/flutter#188700)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Fixing few related editing issues with LTR/RTL text (flutter/flutter#188503)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [Flutter GPU] Add Texture.fromImage to wrap a ui.Image texture (flutter/flutter#188605)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [Flutter GPU] Honor the enable argument in RenderPass.setDepthWriteEnable (flutter/flutter#188715)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Roll Skia from ba1942d8c3e1 to 111e7582d081 (1 revision) (flutter/flutter#188721)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Roll Skia from 587d8befe1ee to ba1942d8c3e1 (6 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188717)
2026-06-29 [email protected] Remove some refs to package:intl (flutter/flutter#188504)
2026-06-29 [email protected] [VPAT] Update a11y assessment app FAB example to announce value change when it's updated. (flutter/flutter#188466)
...
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[tool_crash] _TypeError: (#0 gatherSdkPackageDependencies (package:flutter_tools/src/commands/create.dart:1389:88))

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