[iOS] HDR image renders with artifacts on real device, using Image widget #191805

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$ flutter doctor -v
[✓] Flutter (Channel master, 3.48.0-0.2.pre, on macOS 26.6.2 25G83 darwin-arm64, locale en-IN) [6.0s]
    • Flutter version 3.48.0-0.2.pre on channel master at /Users/rajveer/sdk/flutter
    • Upstream repository https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git
    • Framework revision 6995038d96 (8 weeks ago), 2026-07-03 13:27:29 -0400
    • Engine revision 6995038d96
    • Dart version 3.13.0 (build 3.13.0-270.0.dev)
    • DevTools version 2.59.0
    • Feature flags: enable-web, enable-linux-desktop, enable-macos-desktop, enable-windows-desktop, enable-android, enable-ios, cli-animations, enable-native-assets, enable-record-use,
      enable-swift-package-manager, omit-legacy-version-file, enable-lldb-debugging, enable-uiscene-migration, enable-riscv64

[!] Android toolchain - develop for Android devices (Android SDK version 36.0.0) [533ms]
    • Android SDK at /Users/rajveer/Library/Android/sdk
    • Emulator version 37.1.11.0 (build_id 15917651) (CL:N/A)
    • Platform android-36.1, build-tools 36.0.0
    • Java binary at: /Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/jbr/Contents/Home/bin/java
      This is the JDK bundled with the latest Android Studio installation on this machine.
      To manually set the JDK path, use: `flutter config --jdk-dir="path/to/jdk"`.
    • Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 25.0.2+-15348964-b329.117)
    ✗ Android license status unknown.
      Run `flutter doctor --android-licenses` to accept the SDK licenses.
      See https://flutter.dev/to/macos-android-setup for more details.

[✓] Xcode - develop for iOS and macOS (Xcode 26.6) [1,076ms]
    • Xcode at /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
    • Build 17F113
    • CocoaPods version 1.17.0

[✓] Chrome - develop for the web [3ms]
    • Chrome at /Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome

[✓] Connected device (4 available) [5.6s]
    • Vaneeta’s iPhone (wireless) (mobile) • 00008150-000C38423C87801C • ios            • iOS 27.0 24A5390f
    • Rajesh’s iPhone (mobile)             • 00008030-000149CA1A04802E • ios            • iOS 26.6 23G71
    • macOS (desktop)                      • macos                     • darwin-arm64   • macOS 26.6.2 25G83 darwin-arm64
    • Chrome (web)                         • chrome                    • web-javascript • Google Chrome 152.0.7977.65

[✓] Network resources [456ms]
    • All expected network resources are available.

! Doctor found issues in 1 category.