At the time of writing this issue, Robolectric 4.16 is the latest version that supports Android 16

Some pre-reqs
Robolectric 4.16 requires a minimum of Java 21.

• [Android 16] Update Java Versions to 21 in Framework CI #165210
• [Android 16] Bump robolectric and java to 21 for third_party libraries #175550
• [Android 16] Update Engine ci.yaml to test against Java 21 #177677
• Bumping CI to Test Against JDK 21 packages#10193

Update to Robolectric 4.16

• flutter/flutter uses robolectric 4.16
• engine uses robolectric 4.16
• packages uses robolectric 4.16