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…or callback Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
t/due_work runs one task through a real prefork worker, failing it at each of Celery's stages through due-work-harness's Celery worker integration. The divergence is a strict xfail; test_what_each_failure_costs pins what each history leaves. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
ELI5: how this PR finds the bugsThe bugs are drawn in #10724 and #10725. This comment is about how they were found: the harness breaks one task at every stage Celery has, one run at a time, with a real worker process. Nobody wrote runs 1 to 5 for this app. The stages come from the harness's Celery integration, the same for any application: it starts Where it happens: the empty class decorated with |
due-work-harness 0.5.0 lets a history carry its findings table: the generated case runs the histories once and checks the table and the verdict together, so the separate test that ran them again to pin them goes. A gap on such a history now xfails only for the pinned divergence. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
…into test/worker-lost-after-success # Conflicts: # t/due_work/test_worker_contract.py
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OK thanks MR bot! |
Codecov Report✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests. Additional details and impacted files@@ Coverage Diff @@
## main #10726 +/- ##
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Coverage 89.75% 89.75%
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Files 153 153
Lines 20521 20521
Branches 2449 2449
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+ Hits 18418 18419 +1
Misses 1802 1802
+ Partials 301 300 -1
Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more. ☔ View full report in Codecov by Harness. |
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@MehrazRumman may be you can try to handle it later? |
there's a real man behind every bot :-) |
pytest-obligation is due-work-harness renamed; 0.19.2 needs Python 3.11. On main, the contract's own run shows celery#10752 and celery#10759: a pool child lost after SUCCESS is stored, and an on_success hook that raises, now reach normal operation, so their FINDINGS rows are gone. The plain unit test for celery#10724 landed with celery#10752; the merge took main's copy of test_request.py, whose only change on this branch was that test with its xfail marker. A second history runs a chord of two send_message tasks through the same faults. Both fixes hold inside the chord. A refused body publish fails the chord for good though every message was sent, which is the case reported in a comment on celery#10725, now on a real worker. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
Update to the ELI5 above, now that main has #10752 and #10759Thank you @gyanu2507 for both fixes. The comment above shows runs 3 and 4 firing both callbacks; on today's The PR now also runs a chord of two tasks through the same five stages. Both fixes hold there too: a header is counted once. A refused body publish, and run 2, still fail the chord for good with every message sent, which matches @ChristianMurphy's report on #10725. The PR description has the full tables, and the plain unit test is gone from this PR because #10752 adopted it. |
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
A Due-work job after Unit runs tox -e 3.13-due_work against a Redis service: t/due_work with requirements/test-due-work.txt. It starts its own workers, so it stays out of the integration matrix; Linux only. TEST_BROKER, TEST_BACKEND and DUE_WORK_RECORDS pass through tox, so the contract can run against a Redis that is not on localhost:6379. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
Do the injected faults behave like the real failures?The contract's faults are injected inside the worker:
For the full broker, Redis rejected the binding Celery
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…c1 (#160) ## TLDR Today the Celery worker self-test pins two outcomes that Celery has since fixed. When the pool child is lost after SUCCESS is stored, or the task's `on_success` hook raises, the test still expects the error callback to fire beside the link. Celery fixed both on `main` (celery/celery#10752 and #10759, for celery/celery#10724), after 5.7.0rc1. With the lock still on 5.6.3, CI is green. The first lock bump to a release with the fixes would turn this suite red, though nothing in the harness was wrong. This PR keeps those two rows only for Celery releases up to 5.7.0rc1. So the table holds on both sides of the fix, and a lock bump no longer breaks it. The rows that still diverge are now linked to their open issues: `died at mark_as_done` to celery/celery#10949 and the refused link to celery/celery#10725. | Celery | `died at task_postrun` | `the task's on_success hook raised` | | --- | --- | --- | | ≤ 5.7.0rc1 (the lock: 5.6.3) | pinned: SUCCESS, `failed: WorkerLostError` + `sent` | pinned: SUCCESS, `failed: ReceiverFailed` + `sent` | | later releases | normal operation: SUCCESS, `sent` | normal operation: SUCCESS, `sent` | The gap text drops "after the result is stored". It now reads "a failure after the link is published, or a refused link, still runs the failure path", which is true on both sides. ## Why a version gate Celery's `main` between those merges and its next release still reports `5.7.0rc1`. Detecting #10759 would mean reading Celery's source, and the suite runs the locked release anyway. So the gate is `Version(celery.__version__) > Version("5.7.0rc1")`, with that caveat written beside it. ## Tested In WSL, Python 3.12, Redis 7.4.11 (`package/tests/celery_worker`, `-p no:django -rxX`): | Celery | Gate | Result | | --- | --- | --- | | 5.6.3 (the lock) | off, as computed | 15 passed, 2 xfailed | | `main` at e3cc7cc53 (has both fixes), gate forced on | on | 15 passed, 2 xfailed | | `main` at e3cc7cc53, gate forced off | off | fails, naming `died at task_postrun` as moved, as the table should | - `ruff check` and `ruff format --check`: clean. - `pyrefly check`: no errors in the changed file. The environment lacked the extras and demos behind the repository's other errors. Found while updating celery/celery#10726, which runs the same integration against Celery's `main`. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
…ate history= (#161) ## TLDR Today `celery_worker.worker_contract()` binds exactly one history, so an adopter checking a task and a chord has to `model_copy` the second history onto `process_handoffs` and `handoff_gaps` by hand. celery/celery#10726 does exactly that. This PR makes `worker_contract` take its histories the way `ObligationContract` itself does: `process_handoffs=` with `handoff_gaps=` keyed by history name, the same field names with the same meaning, so nothing is translated between two vocabularies. The one-history form, `history=` with `gap=`, is deprecated: it still binds, and emits a `DeprecationWarning` naming the replacement. A mix of the two forms is refused in words. The reference self-test now binds a chord of two `send_message` tasks next to the single task. On the locked Celery 5.6.3, that chord reproduces celery/celery#10724's chord case on a real worker: a header lost after its SUCCESS was stored, or whose `on_success` raised, fails the whole chord. Builds on #160 (merged), which gates the fixed rows on the Celery release. ```text BEFORE AFTER worker_contract(history=TASK, gap=...) worker_contract(process_handoffs=(TASK,), handoff_gaps={TASK.name: ...}) (history=/gap= still work and warn: DeprecationWarning) a second history: model_copy(update={ worker_contract(process_handoffs=(TASK, CHORD), "process_handoffs": (..., CHORD), handoff_gaps={TASK.name: ..., CHORD.name: ...}) "handoff_gaps": {..., CHORD.name: ...}}) ``` ## What the chord history pins The faults hit the first execution of a header task. The refused publish is the last header publishing the body. | History | Celery ≤ 5.7.0rc1 (lock 5.6.3) | Later releases (verified on Celery `main`) | | --- | --- | --- | | normal operation | SUCCESS, 2 sent, `sent 2 messages` | same | | died at `task_prerun` | FAILURE, 1 sent, `failed: ChordError` | same | | died at `mark_as_done` | FAILURE, 2 sent, `failed: ChordError` (celery/celery#10949) | same | | died at `task_postrun` | FAILURE, 2 sent, `failed: ChordError` (celery/celery#10724) | normal operation | | `on_success` raised | FAILURE, 2 sent, `failed: ChordError` (celery/celery#10724) | normal operation | | broker refused the body | FAILURE, 2 sent, `failed: ChordError` ([#10725 comment](celery/celery#10725 (comment))) | same | ## Refused bindings `worker_contract` asserts, naming the contract: - not both the deprecated `history=` and `process_handoffs=` or `handoff_gaps=`; - no `gap=` without `history=`; - at least one history. Two histories sharing a name, and a `handoff_gaps` key naming no bound history, are refused by `ObligationContract`'s own design checks (`ObligationContractDesignError`), so `worker_contract` doesn't repeat them; a test pins that they apply to several histories. ## Reference test and docs - Both histories are built by one `reference_history(name, send, findings)` helper instead of two near-identical `worker_history` calls. - The rows #10752/#10759 remove are added through one `before_the_10724_fixes(rows)` helper beside the gate, which now states its retirement condition: delete it and those rows once `uv.lock`'s Celery is newer than 5.7.0rc1. - `package/docs/integrations.md` describes the binding beside the integrations table, with an example and the deprecation. ## Tested WSL, Python 3.12, Redis 7.4.11, `package/tests/celery_worker -p no:django -rxX`: | Celery | Result | | --- | --- | | 5.6.3 (the lock) | 15 passed, 3 xfailed | | `main` at e3cc7cc53, release gate forced on | 15 passed, 3 xfailed | - `test_celery_worker_contract_arguments.py`: 8 passed (the binding, the deprecated form binding with its warning, 4 mixed-form refusals, 2 core design refusals). - After these changes, `package/tests/celery_worker` on Celery 5.6.3 with real workers: 23 passed, 3 xfailed. It needs no worker, so it also runs on Windows. - `ruff check package` and `ruff format --check package`: clean. - `pyrefly check`: no errors in `celery_worker` files. The 5.6.3 run shows 7 `DeprecationWarning`s from Celery's own Redis backend (`setex`) on the chord path. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
pytest-obligation 0.20.0 binds several worker histories directly, so the contract no longer copies the chord onto a one-history contract, and history=/gap= (deprecated there) are gone from it. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
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Testing at 0468583 with pytest-obligation 0.21.0 and a local Redis, including runs with fixes reverted. The The chord case doesn't catch the fixes it says it guards. The comment above Ten of the twelve cases don't run anything. The
The #10949 links point to a discussion now. #10949 became discussion #10952, and the bug was filed again as #10954. Lines 100, 116, 157 and 166 of The run with #10752 reverted |
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that is the reason I have blocked this AI super spammer |
…ions (#186) ## TLDR Contracts could claim regression coverage while observing too little, declaration-only cases appeared as passing tests, and Redis examples could erase developer databases. This PR adds reusable regression controls, honest execution reporting, disposable Redis support, and agent guidance for building contracts maintainers can trust. Celery supplies the real-system regression example. The changes strengthen two existing invariants: a passing behavioral count represents executed checks, and a claimed regression must be visible to the contract's unchanged observation. The Redis helper establishes explicit ownership of destructive test resources. ```text BEFORE agent -> inject fault -> aggregate XFAIL / inflated pass count -> coverage claim test -> default localhost Redis -> FLUSHDB AFTER agent -> passing baseline -> targeted regression -> specific changed observation -> separate proofs, declarations and per-stage diagnostics -> scoped claim test -> owned disposable Redis -> isolated worker databases -> teardown ``` ## Changes - Add framework-independent `assert_detects_regression`. It requires a passing baseline, the intended assertion under a regression context, and a passing check after restoration; setup, cleanup and unrelated failures do not count as detection. - With `--due-work-summary`, report no-op exclusions as `DECLARED` and exclude them from the terminal proof count. JSON coverage always excludes declarations from passing proofs; JUnit retains their reasons. Declaration calls complete normally, preserving consumers that reject skips and existing pytest outcome counts. Executable assessment probes remain checks. Setup/teardown failures remain visible, including across report shards. - Attach per-stage history comparisons to pytest summaries and JUnit, including under xdist. Stage rows are diagnostics, not additional tests; observed product values are not serialized into this metadata. - Add a disposable Redis context/command runner. Destructive self-tests require this runner or explicit dedicated-server authorization. CI uses owned processes and clears inherited Celery overrides that would defeat worker isolation. - Share the owned Redis subprocess environment between the runner and reversion check, and extract their reference observer into a support module so regression verification does not import a generated test suite. - Record chord header errors in the reference observer, update the observed findings, and correct stale issue links. - Add a pinned upstream reversion check to CI and update both portable skills, the repository skill, adoption documentation and disclosure templates. Guidance now requires sensitivity evidence, resource ownership, accurate counts, useful standalone reproducers and restrained upstream communication. ## Before/after evidence and policy | Scenario / metric | Before | After | Evidence and meaning | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Celery fixes detected by the chord observer, higher is better | 0 of 2 reverted fixes | 2 of 2 | Real workers and Redis, same pinned source and targeted faults | | Derivation example with `--due-work-summary` | 17 | 8 checks + 9 declarations | Serial and xdist; ordinary pytest counting remains compatible, JSON separates declarations in either mode | | Redis reset policy | Implicit localhost databases | Owned subprocesses by default; dedicated-server opt-in for direct self-test runs | Another server's sentinel survives; cleanup and failed startup tested | | Fault-stage evidence | Aggregate case outcome | Individual comparisons alongside the unchanged aggregate verdict | XFAIL, xdist and JUnit integration tests | ## Validation - Core plus application-core integration tests after review: **1,534 passed, 9 optional skips**. A consumer hook reproduces Due's strict skip rejection; the fix passes in both ordinary and declaration-aware reporting modes. Five real Redis lifecycle controls pass. - Redis/RQ/Celery and application integrations, four workers: **444 passed, 10 known XFAILs, 85 declarations** in CI with exploration enabled. Executed-adoption and replay validators pass. - `scripts/check_celery_regressions.py`: Celery pinned at `e3cc7cc532a9a0ef0be575a66a03cfff52ef23be`; reverse #10752 and #10759 independently. The old observer passes despite each regression. The improved observer passes the baseline, rejects each regression, and verifies the restored baseline. - 20 CI routing tests pass. Lint/format, changed-file Pyrefly checks, local documentation links and all three edited skills validate. An isolated core-only install imports 98 core modules without a framework. - Local runtime: Python 3.12; the reference integration suite uses locked Celery 5.6.3. The reversion experiment uses the pinned upstream checkout, not that installed release. - CI is green on review-fix commit `7bb7d7c`, including the aggregate Validation gate, Python 3.11–3.14, framework integrations, demos, Saleor, typing, lint, docs and Conventional Commits. The unchanged pinned Due checkout passes **959 library tests** and **968 conformance tests with 2 expected failures**, plus all adoption checks. The Redis tutorial passes **47 tests with 3 expected failures**. [CI run](https://github.com/gigaverse-app/pytest-obligation/actions/runs/40436061425) - No repository PR template was found. ## Limits and adoption The regression helper proves sensitivity to the supplied bad behavior; it cannot establish observer completeness automatically. This PR does **not** claim to guard Redis chord deduplication (#10919), which needs a distinct duplicate-header control. The Redis process helper requires POSIX and a local `redis-server`; it does not sandbox test code that ignores the supplied endpoints. Use `python -m pytest_obligation.integrations.redis_server -- pytest ...` for destructive Redis self-tests. Existing application bindings and default pytest outcomes remain compatible. Use `--due-work-summary` for separate declaration counts or the JSON coverage report for behavioral evidence; default pytest pass totals include completed declarations. Full-project typing was not validated locally because unrelated demo/framework dependencies were not installed; changed files pass typing and CI runs the repository configuration. Motivation: [Celery review](celery/celery#10726 (comment)). No upstream issue, comment, or PR was modified.
Note: Before submitting this pull request, please review our contributing
guidelines.
TLDR
Today, nothing in Celery's suite fails a real worker at each stage of a task (pool child killed, hook raising, broker refusing a publish) and checks that the task, its link and its error callback still end up right. This PR adds that check as a test-only contract with pytest-obligation. It covers a single task and, new in this update, a chord. It records what each failure leaves, so a fix shows up as the contract going red, and a regression does too.
It has already done that once. After merging
main, the unchanged contract reported that two histories it had pinned as bugs now behave like normal operation. Those are the two #10724 fixes, #10752 and #10759. Two problems remain: one is #10725, and one is now #10949. The new chord history also confirms on a real worker the chord case reported in a comment on #10725.Refs #10724, #10725, #10949. No fix included; the fixes are yours to shape.
Note
How this was found, and an offer. These findings came from pytest-obligation, an open-source pytest plugin (Apache-2.0) for background work that must not be lost, run twice or recorded wrongly. You describe one task and how to see what it did. The plugin then generates the failure cases: on a real
celery workerit kills the pool child at each of Celery's stages, makes a hook raise, refuses a publish, restarts the worker, and compares every outcome with a normal run.In Celery it has produced #10724 (fixed by #10752 and #10759), #10725 and #10949. Each finding stays in the suite as a pinned outcome and a strict xfail, so a fix shows up as a change, and so does a regression. That already happened once: after
mainmerged the two #10724 fixes, the unchanged contract flagged exactly those two cases as changed. The harness also grows. Since the first version of this PR it has added a chord history and two more guarantee families. Each new release runs the same contract against more ways to fail.We'd like Celery to adopt it. This PR does that fully: the contract in
t/due_work, plus a CI job (Linux, one Redis service, about 3.5 minutes with install, and a test-only dependency). If you want it, a follow-up PR can add pytest-obligation's PR report, a single comment on each PR summarizing what the contract proved.Disclosure: the harness is written by Aviad Rozenhek (CTO, tapin.io), who directed this work. This PR and its findings were written with Claude Code, and every result in them was produced by running the code.
What the contract sees on
maintodayEach row is one run of a real
celery worker(prefork, one child,task_acks_late=True), failing once at that stage, then the worker started again. Bold rows differ from normal operation.One task (
send_message, linkannounce, error callbackreport_failure):f0b1320)mainmerged)senttask_prerunfailedtask_reject_on_worker_lostis off)mark_as_done(link published, result not stored)failed+senttask_postrun(SUCCESS stored)failed+sent(#10724)sent: fixed by #10752on_successhook raisedfailed+sent(#10724)sent: fixed by #10759failed, link never sent (#10725)A chord of two
send_messagetasks, bodyannounce_all(new in this update):sent 2 messagestask_prerunfailed: ChordError(expected, as above)mark_as_donefailed: ChordError: body never runstask_postrunsent 2 messages: #10752 holds in a chord (no double count)on_successhook raisedsent 2 messages: #10759 holds in a chordfailed: ChordError: body never runs, nothing retries itWhat remains, in plain terms:
How the contract changed
Where the magic happens
t/due_work/test_worker_contract.pylines 180–193:The class is empty on purpose. The decorator reads
CONTRACTand generates the cases; none is written by hand. The file supplies the tasks and how to see what they did (state, messages sent, callbacks announced). The stages where the worker fails come from the harness's Celery integration. Each history's case runs the work once per stage, failing there, restarts the worker, and compares the run with normal operation. The divergence is a declared gap, so it reports as a strict XFAIL. TheFindingstable is checked in the same run, which is how this update learned of #10752 and #10759: the table went red on exactly those two rows.From
pytest t/due_work -v -rxX:The declined and not-applicable cases record why each guarantee the harness knows is the broker's or the task's, not Celery's worker's (for example, A: a message the worker didn't acknowledge is the broker's to redeliver).
Files
t/due_work/app.py: a Celery app on Redis withtask_acks_late=True;send_messagerecords its effect in Redis,announceis its link,report_failureits error callback,announce_alla chord body.t/due_work/test_worker_contract.py: the contract, both histories and their findings tables. Each history runs the worker as a child process (python -m pytest_obligation.integrations.celery_worker t.due_work.app:app), which installs one fault on the first execution ofsend_message.t/due_work/conftest.py: skips the directory below Python 3.11.requirements/test-due-work.txt:pytest-obligation>=0.20.0andredis. 0.20.0 binds several worker histories directly: the contract passesprocess_handoffs=(SEND_MESSAGE, CHORD)with a gap per history.tox.ini: adue_workfactor (tox -e 3.13-due_work) that installsrequirements/test-due-work.txtand runst/due_work;TEST_BROKER,TEST_BACKENDandDUE_WORK_RECORDSpass through..github/workflows/python-package.yml: aDue-workjob afterUnit, on the same runner with a Redis service, running that tox env.It's a directory of its own, not under
t/integration: the integration suite shares one session worker, and these tests start their own. Linux or macOS only, since the faults reach the pool child throughfork.Tested
t/due_workon Python 3.13, Redis 7.4.11, pytest-obligation 0.20.0 from PyPI, celery at0468583(this branch,mainmerged): 10 passed, 2 xfailed, with deprecation warnings from the contract treated as errors.t/unit/worker/test_request.py: 166 passed.tox -e 3.13-due_work(the CI job's command): 10 passed, 2 xfailed; 220 s including install.python-package.yml: only the existing custom runner-label notice.