<?php
namespace App\Controller;

use App\Controller\AppController;

/**
 * Edit method
 *
 * @param string $id
 * @return void
 * @throws \Cake\Network\Exception\NotFoundException
 */
    public function edit($id = null) {
        $record = $this->Records->get($id, [
            'contain' => ['Addresses','Businesses.Businesstypes','Organizations','Persons','Telephones.Telephonetypes']
        ]);
        if ($this->request->is(['patch', 'post', 'put'])) {
            $record = $this->Records->patchEntity($record, $this->request->data,
                ['atomic'=>false,'associated'=>  ['Addresses','Businesses.Businesstypes','Organizations','Persons','Telephones.Telephonetypes']]
                );
            if ($this->Records->save($record, ['atomic'=>false, 'associated'=>  ['Addresses','Businesses.Businesstypes','Organizations','Persons','Telephones.Telephonetypes']])) {
                $this->Flash->success('The record has been saved.');
                return $this->redirect(['action' => 'index']);
            } else {
                $this->Flash->error('The record could not be saved. Please, try again.');
            }
        }
        $telephonetypes = $this->Records->Telephones->Telephonetypes->find('list');
        $businesstypes = $this->Records->Businesses->Businesstypes->find('list');
        $this->set(compact('record', 'users','telephonetypes', 'businesstypes'));
    }

<div class="records form large-10 medium-9 columns">
<?= $this->Form->create($record) ?>
    <fieldset>
        <legend><?= __('Edit Record') ?></legend>
    <?php
        echo $this->Form->input('name');
        echo $this->Form->input('url');
        echo $this->Form->input('description');
        echo $this->Form->input('businesses.0.businesstype_id', ['options' => $businesstypes]);
        echo $this->Form->input('telephones.0.telephonetype_id', ['options' => $telephonetypes]);
        echo $this->Form->input('telephones.0.telephone');
        echo $this->Form->input('addresses.0.streetAddress');
        echo $this->Form->input('addresses.0.addressLocality');
        echo $this->Form->input('addresses.0.postalCode');
        echo $this->Form->input('addresses.0.addressCountry');
        echo $this->Form->input('addresses.0.description',['label'=>__('Address Description')]);
    ?>
    </fieldset>
<?= $this->Form->button(__('Submit')) ?>
<?= $this->Form->end() ?>
</div>

var_dump($this->request->data):

array (size=6)
  'name' => string 'Midori Kocak' (length=12)
  'url' => string 'http://www.mtkocak.com' (length=22)
  'description' => string 'My name is Midori!' (length=18)
  'businesses' => 
    array (size=1)
      0 => 
        array (size=1)
          'businesstype_id' => string '1' (length=1)
  'telephones' => 
    array (size=1)
      0 => 
        array (size=2)
          'telephonetype_id' => string '1' (length=1)
          'telephone' => string '+420775259871' (length=13)
  'addresses' => 
    array (size=1)
      0 => 
        array (size=5)
          'streetAddress' => string 'Parizska 5' (length=10)
          'addressLocality' => string 'Prague' (length=6)
          'postalCode' => string '110 00' (length=6)
          'addressCountry' => string 'Czech Republic' (length=14)
          'description' => string 'Home Office' (length=11)