[Bug] Fix function nulllable not match and largetint cast failed - #7659

Proposed changes

Close related #7658 (replace it with issue number if it exists).

Describe the overview of changes, and introduce why we need it.

Types of changes

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• Bugfix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
• Documentation Update (if none of the other choices apply)
• Code refactor (Modify the code structure, format the code, etc...)
• Optimization. Including functional usability improvements and performance improvements.
• Dependency. Such as changes related to third-party components.
• Other.

Checklist

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• I have created an issue on (Fix [Bug] [Vectorized] Fix bug for function nullable not match and largeint cast faild #7658) and described the bug/feature there in detail
• Compiling and unit tests pass locally with my changes
• I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works
• If these changes need document changes, I have updated the document
• Any dependent changes have been merged

Further comments

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