Test our microbenchmarks as part of CI #24868

Is your feature request related to a problem or challenge?

We can test our benchmarks with cargo test --benches which runs in debug & single iteration, just to ensure the benchmark code actually executes. Have seen instances in arrow-rs where some were panicking but we didn't know since we didn't often run those benchmarks

Describe the solution you'd like

No response

Describe alternatives you've considered

No response

Additional context

• Potentially related to Run all benchmarks on merge to main branch #15511