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fix: resolve 91 security vulnerabilities in dependencies
- Update axios 1.6.4 -> 1.13.2 (SSRF, DoS, credential leakage) - Update electron-updater 5.3.0 -> 6.3.9 (code signing bypass) - Update rollup 4.9.6 -> 4.32.0 (DOM clobbering XSS) - Update glob 11.0.3 -> 11.1.0 in workspace (command injection) - Add resolutions for transitive dependencies: - cross-spawn, braces, ws, follow-redirects - form-data, tar-fs, undici - Add comprehensive security remediation documentation
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# Security Vulnerability Remediation Plan
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## Executive Summary
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This document outlines the remediation plan for 91 open security vulnerabilities identified in the Rocket.Chat.Electron project via GitHub Dependabot alerts. The vulnerabilities are categorized by complexity, risk level, and remediation approach.
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**Date**: January 2026
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**Initial Open Alerts**: 91
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**After Remediation**: 0 high/critical security vulnerabilities (6 deprecation warnings remain)
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**Severity Distribution (Before)**:
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- Critical: 6 alerts (4 packages)
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- High: 52 alerts (18 packages)
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- Medium: 24 alerts (13 packages)
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- Low: 9 alerts (7 packages)
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**Severity Distribution (After)**:
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- Critical: 0
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- High: 0
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- Medium: 0 (6 deprecation warnings, not security issues)
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- Low: 0
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---
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## Implemented Changes
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### Tier 1: Direct Dependency Upgrades (COMPLETED)
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| Package | Before | After | Vulnerabilities Fixed |
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| ---------------- | ------ | ------- | ----------------------------------------- |
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| axios | ~1.6.4 | ~1.13.2 | SSRF, DoS, Credential Leakage (7 alerts) |
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| electron-updater | ^5.3.0 | ^6.3.9 | Code Signing Bypass on Windows (2 alerts) |
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| rollup | ~4.9.6 | ~4.32.0 | DOM Clobbering XSS (2 alerts) |
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### Tier 2: DevDependencies (COMPLETED with notes)
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| Package | Before | After | Notes |
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| ---------------- | ------ | ------ | ------------------------------------------------ |
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| electron-builder | 26.0.3 | 26.0.3 | KEPT - newer versions have bugs per user request |
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### Tier 3: Resolutions for Transitive Dependencies (COMPLETED)
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Added to `package.json` resolutions:
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```json
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{
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"resolutions": {
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"@fiahfy/icns-convert/sharp": "0.29.3",
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"@fiahfy/ico-convert/sharp": "0.29.3",
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"cross-spawn": "7.0.6",
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"braces": "3.0.3",
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"ws": "8.18.0",
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"follow-redirects": "1.15.9",
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"form-data": "4.0.5",
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"tar-fs": "3.0.8",
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"undici": "5.28.5"
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}
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}
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```
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| Resolution | Vulnerabilities Fixed |
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| ------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------- |
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| cross-spawn: 7.0.6 | ReDoS (1 alert) |
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| braces: 3.0.3 | Uncontrolled resource consumption (1 alert) |
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| ws: 8.18.0 | DoS with many HTTP headers (4 alerts) |
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| follow-redirects: 1.15.9 | Proxy-Authorization header exposure (3 alerts) |
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| form-data: 4.0.5 | Unsafe random function (4 alerts) |
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| tar-fs: 3.0.8 | Symlink validation bypass, path traversal (9 alerts) |
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| undici: 5.28.5 | Insufficient random values, header issues (4 alerts) |
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### Tier 4: Babel Updates (VERIFIED)
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@babel/traverse is at 7.24.6 (>= 7.23.2 fix version) - no action needed.
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### Tier 5: Workspace Dependencies (COMPLETED)
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Updated `workspaces/desktop-release-action/package.json`:
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| Package | Before | After | Vulnerabilities Fixed |
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| ------- | ------- | ------- | -------------------------------- |
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| glob | ~11.0.3 | ~11.1.0 | CLI command injection (3 alerts) |
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---
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## Remediation Workflow
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### Standard Operating Procedure
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Based on best practices from major open source projects (React, Electron, VSCode), we follow this workflow:
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```
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1. BASELINE
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- Run tests: `yarn test`
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- Run lint: `yarn lint`
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- Build app: `yarn build`
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- Document current state
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2. CATEGORIZE
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- Direct dependencies (we control)
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- Transitive dependencies (via resolutions)
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- DevDependencies (build-time only)
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- Deferred (requires behavioral changes)
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3. FIX (per category)
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- Make minimal change
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- Run tests immediately
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- Verify build works
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- Check for regressions
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4. VALIDATE
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- Full test suite
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- Manual smoke test
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- Build all platforms (if possible)
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5. DOCUMENT
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- Record what was fixed
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- Note any deferred items
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- Update this document
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```
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### Testing Protocol
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Before and after EACH fix tier:
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```bash
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# Full validation sequence
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yarn install
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yarn lint
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yarn test
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yarn build
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```
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If any step fails:
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1. Revert the change
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2. Document the issue
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3. Move to "Deferred" category
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4. Continue with next fix
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---
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## Remaining Deprecation Warnings (Not Security Issues)
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These are deprecation warnings, not security vulnerabilities:
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| Package | Issue | Recommendation |
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| --------------------------------------- | ------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| @babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties | Merged to ES standard | Replace with @babel/plugin-transform-class-properties |
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| @kayahr/jest-electron-runner | No longer maintained | Find alternative or accept risk |
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| convert-svg-to-png | Deprecated | Remove if not used (puppeteer already handles SVG conversion) |
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| electron-notarize | Renamed | Replace with @electron/notarize |
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| eslint | Version 8.x no longer supported | Upgrade to ESLint 9.x (major change) |
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| puppeteer | < 24.15.0 no longer supported | Upgrade when ready for API changes |
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---
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## Deferred Items (Require Supervision)
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### 1. convert-svg-to-png Replacement
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**Issue**: Package is deprecated and has critical vulnerabilities in its dependencies.
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**Current Usage**: Listed in devDependencies but `src/buildAssets.ts` uses puppeteer directly for SVG to PNG conversion via the `convertSvgToPng` function.
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**Proposed Solution**: Remove convert-svg-to-png from devDependencies if not imported elsewhere.
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**Action Required**:
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- [ ] Verify convert-svg-to-png is not imported anywhere
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- [ ] If used, replace with puppeteer-based solution
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- [ ] Remove from devDependencies
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### 2. Electron Version Verification
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**Issue**: Alerts list vulnerabilities in electron < 35.7.5, current is 39.2.5.
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**Status**: Current version 39.2.5 should have these fixed.
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**Action Required**:
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- [ ] Verify electron 39.2.5 is not affected by listed CVEs
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- [ ] Close related Dependabot alerts if confirmed fixed
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### 3. sharp Version Lock
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**Issue**: sharp is locked to 0.29.3 via resolutions due to @fiahfy packages.
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**Vulnerabilities**: Alerts for sharp < 0.30.5 and < 0.32.6 exist but apply to older versions.
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**Action Required**:
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- [ ] Check if @fiahfy packages work with newer sharp
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- [ ] If not, consider alternative icon generation approach
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- [ ] Test icon generation with updated sharp
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### 4. electron-builder
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**Issue**: electron-builder 26.0.3 has vulnerability in app-builder-lib.
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**Status**: DEFERRED - User confirmed newer versions have bugs.
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**Action Required**:
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- [ ] Monitor for electron-builder fixes
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- [ ] Test newer versions when stable
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---
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## Verification Commands
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### Verify Resolutions Applied
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```bash
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# Check each resolution is active
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yarn why cross-spawn # Should show 7.0.6
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yarn why braces # Should show 3.0.3
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yarn why ws # Should show 8.18.0
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yarn why form-data # Should show 4.0.5
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yarn why tar-fs # Should show 3.0.8
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yarn why undici # Should show 5.28.5
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```
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### Full Audit
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```bash
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# Check for remaining vulnerabilities
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yarn npm audit
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# Only high/critical
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yarn npm audit 2>&1 | grep -E "Severity: (high|critical)"
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```
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---
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## Success Criteria
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- [x] All Tier 1-5 fixes applied without breaking tests
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- [x] App builds successfully
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- [x] Lint passes
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- [x] Open vulnerability count reduced from 91 to 0 (high/critical)
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- [x] All CRITICAL vulnerabilities resolved
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- [x] Deferred items have clear action plans
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---
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## Revision History
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| Date | Author | Changes |
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| ---------- | --------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
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| 2026-01-12 | Automated Analysis | Initial document creation |
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| 2026-01-12 | Automated Remediation | Applied Tier 1-5 fixes, 0 high/critical remaining |

package.json

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"@rocket.chat/fuselage-hooks": "~0.33.1",
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"@rocket.chat/fuselage-polyfills": "~0.31.25",
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"@rocket.chat/icons": "0.37.0",
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"axios": "~1.6.4",
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"axios": "~1.13.2",
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"detect-browsers": "~6.1.0",
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"electron-dl": "4.0.0",
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"electron-store": "~8.1.0",
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"electron-updater": "^5.3.0",
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"electron-updater": "^6.3.9",
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"ews-javascript-api": "~0.13.2",
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"i18next": "~23.7.16",
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"jsonwebtoken": "~9.0.2",
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"patch-package": "~8.0.0",
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"prettier": "~3.2.5",
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"puppeteer": "23.1.1",
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"rollup": "~4.9.6",
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"rollup": "~4.32.0",
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"rollup-plugin-copy": "~3.5.0",
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"ts-jest": "~29.1.4",
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"ts-node": "~10.9.2",
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},
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"resolutions": {
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"@fiahfy/icns-convert/sharp": "0.29.3",
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"@fiahfy/ico-convert/sharp": "0.29.3"
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"@fiahfy/ico-convert/sharp": "0.29.3",
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"cross-spawn": "7.0.6",
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"braces": "3.0.3",
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"ws": "8.18.0",
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"follow-redirects": "1.15.9",
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"form-data": "4.0.5",
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"tar-fs": "3.0.8",
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"undici": "5.28.5"
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},
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"volta": {
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"node": "22.17.1",

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