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tree_traversals.c
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81 lines (68 loc) · 1.74 KB
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
struct node {
int item;
struct node* left;
struct node* right;
};
// Inorder traversal
void inorderTraversal(struct node* root) {
if (root == NULL) return;
// Visit Left subtree
inorderTraversal(root->left);
// Print the data
printf("%d ->", root->item);
// Visit right subtree
inorderTraversal(root->right);
}
// preorderTraversal traversal
void preorderTraversal(struct node* root) {
if (root == NULL) return;
// Print the data
printf("%d ->", root->item);
// Visit Left subtree
preorderTraversal(root->left);
// Visit right subtree
preorderTraversal(root->right);
}
// postorderTraversal traversal
void postorderTraversal(struct node* root) {
if (root == NULL) return;
// Visit Left subtree
postorderTraversal(root->left);
// Visit right subtree
postorderTraversal(root->right);
// Print the data
printf("%d ->", root->item);
}
// Create a new Node
struct node* createNode(value) {
struct node* newNode = malloc(sizeof(struct node));
newNode->item = value;
newNode->left = NULL;
newNode->right = NULL;
return newNode;
}
// Insert on the left of the node
struct node* insertLeft(struct node* root, int value) {
root->left = createNode(value);
return root->left;
}
// Insert on the right of the node
struct node* insertRight(struct node* root, int value) {
root->right = createNode(value);
return root->right;
}
int main() {
struct node* root = createNode(1);
insertLeft(root, 12);
insertRight(root, 9);
insertLeft(root->left, 5);
insertRight(root->left, 6);
printf("Inorder traversal \n");
inorderTraversal(root);
printf("\n\nPreorder traversal \n");
preorderTraversal(root);
printf("\n\nPostorder traversal \n");
postorderTraversal(root);
}