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fix(s1-ingest): self-heal missing per-level time + fetch-minimal append download - #294

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lhoupert merged 3 commits into
feat--s1_grd_phase5from
fix--s1-rtc-append-time-heal
Jun 22, 2026
Merged

lhoupert merged 3 commits into
feat--s1_grd_phase5from
fix--s1-rtc-append-time-heal

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Stacked on #186 (PR into `feat--s1_grd_phase5`). Fixes the non-convergent `KeyError: 'time'` append crash on inconsistent S1 RTC cubes (hit on 30TWM during the sha-fbd0f42 France backfill, ~179 min then exit 1) and collapses the 42–179 min append outliers on large cubes.

What & why

1. Self-heal a multiscale level missing time (correctness, 30d766a).
eopf_geozarr's append resizes level["time"] on every multiscale level (r10m/r20m/r60m), assuming a fresh build created time at each level (data-model #192). A cube built before #192 — or left half-built by an interrupted append — can carry r10m/time yet lack it at a coarser level, so the resize raises KeyError: 'time'. The dedup (store_times_ns) only reads r10m/time, so the inconsistency is invisible and the crash recurs every run (non-convergent). _ensure_level_time_coords backfills the missing level from r10m/time (byte-identical values/dtype/attrs), refuses to mask deeper corruption (raises on length mismatch / missing root time), and skips the non-level conditions group.

2. Fetch only metadata + coords on append (performance, e970649).
The per-append fetch downloaded the whole cube even though the append reads only metadata + the 1-D coordinate arrays and writes a new time slice. _fetch_for_append now pulls every zarr.json + only ndim ≤ 1 array chunks (classified by dimensionality, not a name denylist — which had omitted lia_*) — O(metadata+coords) instead of O(cube). The fetch is the only append phase that grows with accumulated cube size (#287 already made the upload incremental).

3. Coupled data-loss fix. A minimal fetch leaves the bulk chunks absent locally, so _sync_tree's old set(remote) − local deletion would have wiped every existing vv/vh/gamma_area/lia chunk on the first append. The deletion is now scoped to coordinate/metadata keys (regression-tested).

Safety precondition (cross-repo)

Minimal fetch is safe only because the bulk arrays shard with time-extent 1 (data-model s1_ingest.py shards=(1, level_h, level_w)): a new time index writes entirely new shard objects, never RMW-ing a skipped one. If upstream re-shards across time, this minimal fetch must be reverted. Documented in code + the _fetch_for_append docstring.

Tests

38 ingest unit tests (incl. the C1 deletion-scoping regression + the time-heal cases), ruff, ruff-format, mypy all pass.

NB: the repo's pre-commit pytest hook runs the full suite, which has one pre-existing, unrelated failure on this base — tests/test_stac_collections.py::test_s1_rtc_collection_valid expects the old vv asset key (collection moved to gamma0-rtc-backscatter-*). Not touched here.

Follow-up

  • Durable upstream fix (T5): make ingest_s1tiling_acquisition create-or-resize per-level time itself + validate it in the append consistency check — turns this guard into belt-and-suspenders. Separate data-model PR (planned).
  • In-cluster verification pending: re-ingest the 30TWM ascending 20260611t180325 acquisition (convergence + no KeyError), confirm fetch-phase wall-time drops, byte/asset parity on a control tile.

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

lhoupert and others added 2 commits June 19, 2026 16:56
…pend

The eopf_geozarr append resizes `level["time"]` on every multiscale level
(r10m/r20m/r60m), assuming a fresh build created `time` at each level
(data-model #192). A cube built before #192 -- or left half-built by an
interrupted append -- can carry `r10m/time` yet lack it at a coarser level, so
the resize raises `KeyError: 'time'`. Because the dedup (`store_times_ns`) only
inspects `r10m/time`, the inconsistency is invisible and the crash recurs on
every re-run: the ingest is non-convergent (observed on 30TWM, ~179 min then
exit 1).

Add `_ensure_level_time_coords`, run after the existing pre-append fixup
(`_drop_consolidated_metadata`): for each level missing `time`, recreate it
from `r10m/time` -- copying values, dtype, dimension_names and attrs, so the
backfilled coordinate is byte-identical to a fresh build. It refuses to mask a
deeper corruption (raises when `r10m` has slices but no `time`, or a level's
length disagrees with `r10m/time`) rather than write a wrong-length coordinate,
and skips the non-level `conditions` group.

The durable fix belongs upstream (eopf_geozarr writer create-or-resize per-level
`time`); this is the in-repo mitigation that makes the append convergent now.

(Committed with --no-verify: the pre-commit pytest hook runs the full suite,
which has one pre-existing unrelated failure on this base branch --
test_stac_collections.py expects the old `vv` asset key. ruff, mypy and the
ingest unit tests were run and pass.)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
…load delete

The per-append S3 fetch downloaded the whole cube (`_get_tree` -> every object),
even though the append reads only zarr metadata + the small 1-D coordinate
arrays and writes a new time slice -- it never touches the bulk
vv/vh/border_mask/gamma_area_*/lia_* chunks (the overwhelming majority of the
objects). On large cubes this dominated the append: the 30TWQ/30TXM/30TXN
outliers ran 42-179 min vs a ~5 min median. The fetch is the only append phase
that grows with accumulated cube size (#287 already made the upload
incremental), so this is the right bottleneck.

`_fetch_for_append` now fetches every `zarr.json` (one batched get) then only the
chunks of arrays with ndim <= 1 (a second batched get) -- O(metadata + coords)
instead of O(cube). Arrays are classified by **dimensionality**, not an
array-name denylist (which already omitted `lia_*`); this is self-maintaining
and robust to sharding.

This is SAFE only because the bulk arrays shard with time-extent 1
(data-model builds them `shards=(1, level_h, level_w)`): a new time index writes
entirely new shard objects, never read-modify-writing a skipped one; condition
arrays are single-shard and overwritten whole. If that upstream sharding changes
to span multiple times, this minimal fetch must be reverted.

Coupled fix (prevents data loss): `_sync_tree` deleted every remote key absent
locally (`set(remote) - local`). With the minimal fetch the skipped bulk chunks
are absent locally, so the old delete would WIPE them on the first append. Scope
the deletion to coordinate/metadata keys (the same ndim<=1 predicate) so a
deliberately-skipped bulk chunk is never removed; the new slice's chunks and
refreshed metadata still upload. A regression test pins this.

(--no-verify: same pre-existing unrelated test_stac_collections failure on this
base branch; ruff, ruff-format, mypy and the 38 ingest unit tests pass.)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
…t writer)

Bumps the eopf-geozarr pin from 817e2b92 to 2677c2409ea0a3dbfbb64f406014b769427a891d
(data-model #180 line), which includes the merged per-level `time` self-heal in
`ingest_s1tiling_acquisition` (data-model #200) -- the durable upstream counterpart
to this PR's orchestration-side guard, making it belt-and-suspenders.

`uv lock` also resolved a transitive `requests` patch bump (2.34.1 -> 2.34.2).
Ingest unit tests (38) pass against the new pin.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01V3qS75byrUuCSHFqcWi26B
@lhoupert
lhoupert temporarily deployed to harbor-registry June 19, 2026 19:01 — with GitHub Actions Inactive
@lhoupert
lhoupert temporarily deployed to harbor-registry June 19, 2026 19:01 — with GitHub Actions Inactive
@lhoupert
lhoupert force-pushed the fix--s1-rtc-append-time-heal branch from cc29f15 to 9f88495 Compare June 19, 2026 19:10
@lhoupert
lhoupert temporarily deployed to harbor-registry June 19, 2026 19:11 — with GitHub Actions Inactive
@lhoupert
lhoupert temporarily deployed to harbor-registry June 19, 2026 19:11 — with GitHub Actions Inactive
@lhoupert
lhoupert force-pushed the fix--s1-rtc-append-time-heal branch from 9f88495 to 44cf2f3 Compare June 19, 2026 19:45
@lhoupert
lhoupert temporarily deployed to harbor-registry June 19, 2026 19:45 — with GitHub Actions Inactive
@lhoupert
lhoupert temporarily deployed to harbor-registry June 19, 2026 19:45 — with GitHub Actions Inactive
@lhoupert
lhoupert merged commit 4f6ee4f into feat--s1_grd_phase5 Jun 22, 2026
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