12.4.

STEAM TABLES 1011

12.4 Steam Tables

SATURATED STEAM - TEMPERATURE TABLE

Spec. vol. Int. Ener. Enthalpy Entropy
m3 =kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ=(kgo K)
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
T P
o liq. vap. liq. vap. liq. vap. liq. vap.
C bar
vf vg uf ug hf hg sf sg
X1000
0.01 0.0061 1.0002 206.1 0.01 2376 0.01 2501 0 9.156
4 0.0081 1.0001 157.2 16.79 2381 16.79 2509 0.061 9.051
5 0.0087 1.0001 147.1 21.00 2383 21 2511 0.0762 9.026
6 0.0093 1.0001 137.7 25.21 2384 25.21 2512 0.0912 9.000
8 0.0107 1.0001 120.9 33.61 2387 33.61 2516 0.1212 8.950
10 0.0123 1.0001 106.4 42.01 2389 42.01 2520 0.151 8.901
11 0.0131 1.0007 99.86 46.19 2391 46.19 2522 0.1658 8.876
12 0.0140 1.0007 93.79 50.40 2392 50.4 2523 0.1806 8.852
13 0.0150 1.0007 88.13 54.59 2393 54.59 2525 0.1953 8.828
14 0.0160 1.0007 82.85 58.80 2394 58.8 2527 0.2099 8.805
15 0.0170 1.0007 77.93 62.99 2396 62.99 2529 0.2245 8.781
16 0.0182 1.0013 73.34 67.17 2397 67.17 2531 0.239 8.758
17 0.0194 1.0013 69.05 71.36 2399 71.36 2533 0.2535 8.735
18 0.0206 1.0013 65.04 75.57 2400 75.57 2534 0.2679 8.712
19 0.0220 1.0013 61.30 79.76 2401 79.76 2536 0.2823 8.690
20 0.0234 1.002 57.79 83.94 2403 83.94 2538 0.2966 8.667
21 0.0249 1.002 54.52 88.13 2404 88.13 2540 0.3108 8.645
22 0.0264 1.002 51.45 92.32 2406 92.32 2542 0.3251 8.623
23 0.0281 1.0026 48.58 96.50 2407 96.5 2544 0.3392 8.601
24 0.0298 1.0026 45.89 100.7 2409 100.7 2545 0.3533 8.579
25 0.0317 1.0032 43.36 104.9 2410 104.9 2547 0.3673 8.558
26 0.0336 1.0032 41.00 109.0 2411 109.0 2549 0.3814 8.537
27 0.0357 1.0032 38.78 113.2 2412 113.2 2551 0.3953 8.515
28 0.0378 1.0038 36.69 117.4 2414 117.4 2553 0.4093 8.495
29 0.0401 1.0038 34.73 121.6 2415 121.6 2554 0.4231 8.474
30 0.0425 1.0045 32.90 125.8 2416 125.8 2556 0.4369 8.453
31 0.0450 1.0045 31.17 130.0 2418 130.0 2558 0.4507 8.433
32 0.0476 1.0051 29.54 134.1 2419 134.1 2560 0.4644 8.413
33 0.0503 1.0051 28.01 138.3 2421 138.3 2562 0.478 8.393
34 0.0532 1.0057 26.57 142.5 2422 142.5 2563 0.4917 8.373
35 0.0563 1.0057 25.22 146.7 2423 146.7 2565 0.5053 8.353
36 0.0595 1.0063 23.94 150.8 2425 150.8 2567 0.5188 8.333
38 0.0663 1.007 21.60 159.2 2427 159.2 2571 0.5457 8.295
40 0.0738 1.0076 19.52 167.5 2430 167.5 2574 0.5725 8.257
45 0.0959 1.010 15.26 188.4 2437 188.4 2583 0.6386 8.165
50 0.1235 1.012 12.03 209.3 2443 209.3 2592 0.7037 8.076
55 0.1576 1.015 9.569 230.2 2450 230.2 2601 0.7679 7.991
60 0.1994 1.017 7.671 251.1 2457 251.1 2610 0.8311 7.910
65 0.2503 1.020 6.197 272.0 2463 272.0 2618 0.8934 7.831
70 0.3119 1.023 5.042 293.0 2470 293.0 2627 0.9549 7.755
75 0.3858 1.026 4.131 313.9 2476 313.9 2635 1.016 7.682
80 0.4739 1.029 3.407 334.8 2482 334.9 2644 1.075 7.612
1012 CHAPTER 12. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIALS

SATURATED STEAM - TEMPERATURE TABLE (Continued)

Spec. vol. Int. Ener. Enthalpy Entropy
m3 =kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ=(kgo K)
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
T P
o liq. vap. liq. vap. liq. vap. liq. vap.
C bar
vf vg uf ug hf hg sf sg
X1000
85 0.5783 1.033 2.828 355.8 2488 355.9 2652 1.134 7.544
90 0.7013 1.036 2.361 376.8 2494 376.9 2660 1.193 7.479
95 0.8455 1.039 1.982 397.9 2501 398.0 2668 1.250 7.416
100 1.013 1.044 1.673 418.9 2507 419.0 2676 1.307 7.355
110 1.433 1.052 1.21 461.1 2518 461.3 2691 1.418 7.239
120 1.985 1.060 0.892 503.5 2529 503.7 2706 1.528 7.130
130 2.701 1.069 0.669 546.0 2540 546.3 2720 1.634 7.027
140 3.613 1.080 0.509 588.7 2550 589.1 2734 1.739 6.930
150 4.758 1.091 0.393 631.7 2559 632.2 2746 1.842 6.838
160 6.178 1.102 0.307 674.9 2568 675.5 2758 1.943 6.750
170 7.916 1.114 0.243 718.3 2576 719.2 2769 2.042 6.666
180 10.02 1.127 0.194 762.1 2584 763.2 2778 2.140 6.586
190 12.54 1.141 0.157 806.2 2589 807.6 2786 2.236 6.508
200 15.54 1.156 0.127 850.6 2596 852.4 2793 2.331 6.432
210 19.06 1.172 0.104 895.5 2600 897.8 2798 2.425 6.358
220 23.18 1.190 0.086 940.8 2603 943.6 2802 2.518 6.286
230 27.95 1.209 0.072 986.7 2603 990.1 2804 2.610 6.215
240 33.44 1.229 0.06 1033 2603 1037.3 2804 2.702 6.144
250 39.73 1.251 0.05 1080 2603 1085.3 2802 2.793 6.073
260 46.88 1.275 0.042 1128 2600 1134.4 2797 2.884 6.002
270 54.98 1.302 0.036 1177 2592 1184.5 2790 2.975 5.930
280 64.11 1.332 0.03 1227 2587 1236.0 2780 3.067 5.857
290 74.36 1.365 0.026 1279 2573 1289.0 2766 3.159 5.782
300 85.81 1.403 0.022 1332 2560 1344.0 2749 3.253 5.704
320 112.7 1.499 0.015 1445 2531 1461.5 2700 3.448 5.536
340 145.9 1.638 0.011 1570 2462 1594.1 2622 3.659 5.336
360 186.5 1.893 0.007 1725 2351 1760.5 2481 3.915 5.053
374.14 220.9 3.155 0.003155 2030 2030 2099.3 2099 4.430 4.430
12.4. STEAM TABLES 1013

SATURATED STEAM - PRESSURE TABLE

Spec. vol. Int. Ener. Enthalpy Entropy
m3 =kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ=(kgo K)
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
P T
o liq. vap. liq. vap. liq. vap. liq. vap.
bar C
vf vg uf ug hf hg sf sg
X1000
0.04 28.96 1.004 34.80 121.4 2415 121.4 2554 0.423 8.475
0.06 36.15 1.006 23.75 151.5 2425 151.5 2567 0.521 8.331
0.08 41.5 1.008 18.11 173.8 2432 173.8 2577 0.593 8.229
0.1 45.8 1.010 14.68 191.8 2438 191.8 2585 0.649 8.150
0.2 60.07 1.017 7.649 251.4 2457 251.4 2610 0.832 7.908
0.3 69.11 1.023 5.229 289.2 2468 289.2 2625 0.944 7.769
0.4 75.87 1.026 3.994 317.5 2477 317.6 2637 1.026 7.670
0.5 81.33 1.030 3.240 340.4 2484 340.5 2646 1.091 7.594
0.6 85.94 1.033 2.732 359.8 2490 359.9 2653 1.145 7.532
0.7 89.95 1.036 2.365 376.6 2494 376.7 2660 1.192 7.480
0.8 93.5 1.039 2.087 391.6 2499 391.7 2666 1.233 7.435
0.9 96.71 1.041 1.870 405.1 2503 405.1 2671 1.270 7.395
1 99.62 1.043 1.694 417.3 2506 417.4 2675 1.303 7.359
1.5 111.4 1.053 1.159 466.9 2520 467.1 2694 1.434 7.223
2 120.2 1.061 0.886 504.5 2530 504.7 2707 1.530 7.127
3 133.6 1.073 0.606 561.1 2544 561.5 2725 1.672 6.992
4 143.6 1.084 0.463 604.3 2554 604.8 2739 1.777 6.896
5 151.9 1.093 0.375 639.7 2561 640.2 2749 1.861 6.821
6 158.9 1.101 0.316 669.9 2567 670.6 2757 1.931 6.760
7 165.0 1.108 0.273 696.4 2573 697.2 2764 1.992 6.708
8 170.4 1.115 0.240 720.2 2577 721.1 2769 2.046 6.663
9 175.4 1.121 0.215 741.8 2580 742.8 2774 2.095 6.623
10 179.9 1.127 0.194 761.7 2584 762.8 2778 2.139 6.586
20 212.4 1.177 0.100 906.4 2600 908.8 2800 2.447 6.341
30 233.9 1.217 0.067 1005 2604 1008 2804 2.646 6.187
40 250.4 1.252 0.050 1082 2602 1087 2801 2.796 6.070
50 264.0 1.286 0.039 1148 2597 1154 2794 2.920 5.973
60 275.6 1.319 0.032 1205 2590 1213 2784 3.027 5.889
70 285.9 1.352 0.027 1258 2580 1267 2772 3.121 5.813
80 295.1 1.384 0.024 1306 2570 1317 2758 3.207 5.743
90 303.4 1.418 0.021 1350 2558 1363 2742 3.286 5.677
100 311.1 1.453 0.018 1393 2545 1408 2725 3.360 5.614
110 318.2 1.489 0.016 1434 2530 1450 2706 3.429 5.553
120 324.8 1.527 0.014 1473 2513 1491 2685 3.496 5.492
130 331.0 1.567 0.013 1511 2496 1532 2662 3.561 5.432
140 336.8 1.611 0.012 1549 2477 1571 2638 3.623 5.372
150 342.3 1.658 0.010 1586 2456 1611 2611 3.685 5.310
160 347.4 1.711 0.009 1623 2432 1650 2581 3.746 5.246
170 352.4 1.770 0.008 1660 2405 1690 2547 3.808 5.178
180 357.0 1.839 0.008 1699 2375 1732 2510 3.871 5.105
190 361.5 1.924 0.007 1740 2338 1776 2465 3.938 5.024
200 365.8 2.036 0.006 1786 2295 1826 2411 4.013 4.931
220.9 374.1 3.155 0.003 2030 2029 2099 2099 4.430 4.430
1014 CHAPTER 12. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIALS

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 0.06 bar P= 0.35 bar
T v u h s v u h s
80 27.13 2487 2650 8.580 4.625 2484 2646 7.756
100 28.68 2516 2688 8.685 4.895 2513 2684 7.863
120 30.22 2545 2726 8.784 5.163 2542 2723 7.964
160 33.30 2603 2802 8.969 5.696 2601 2801 8.152
200 36.38 2661 2880 9.140 6.228 2660 2878 8.324
240 39.46 2721 2958 9.298 6.757 2720 2957 8.483
280 42.54 2782 3037 9.446 7.286 2781 3036 8.631
320 45.62 2843 3117 9.586 7.814 2843 3116 8.771
360 48.69 2905 3198 9.718 8.341 2905 3197 8.903
400 51.77 2969 3280 9.843 8.872 2969 3279 9.029
450 55.62 3050 3383 9.992 9.532 3049 3383 9.178
500 59.47 3132 3489 10.13 10.19 3132 3489 9.319

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 0.7 bar P= 1 bar
T v u h s v u h s
100 2.434 2510 2680 7.534 1.695 2506 2676 7.361
120 2.571 2540 2720 7.637 1.793 2537 2717 7.467
160 2.841 2599 2798 7.828 1.984 2598 2796 7.660
200 3.108 2659 2877 8.001 2.172 2658 2875 7.834
240 3.374 2719 2956 8.161 2.359 2719 2954 7.995
280 3.639 2780 3035 8.310 2.545 2780 3034 8.144
320 3.904 2842 3115 8.450 2.730 2842 3115 8.285
360 4.170 2905 3196 8.583 2.917 2904 3196 8.417
400 4.434 2968 3279 8.708 3.102 2968 3278 8.543
450 4.764 3049 3383 8.858 3.334 3049 3382 8.693
500 5.094 3132 3488 8.999 3.565 3132 3488 8.834
550 5.423 3213 3593 9.129 3.796 3216 3596 8.969
600 5.753 3298 3701 9.257 4.027 3302 3705 9.097

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 1.5 bar P= 3 bar
T v u h s v u h s
120 1.188 2533 2711 7.269 XXX XXX XXX XXX
160 1.317 2595 2793 7.466 0.6506 2587 2782 7.128
200 1.444 2656 2873 7.643 0.7162 2651 2866 7.311
240 1.570 2717 2953 7.805 0.7802 2713 2947 7.477
280 1.694 2779 3033 7.955 0.8438 2775 3029 7.630
320 1.819 2841 3113 8.096 0.9067 2838 3110 7.772
360 1.943 2903 3195 8.229 0.9692 2901 3192 7.906
400 2.067 2967 3277 8.355 1.031 2966 3275 8.033
450 2.221 3048 3382 8.505 1.109 3047 3380 8.183
500 2.376 3131 3488 8.646 1.186 3130 3486 8.325
550 2.530 3216 3595 8.781 1.264 3215 3594 8.460
600 2.684 3302 3704 8.910 1.341 3301 3703 8.589
12.4. STEAM TABLES 1015

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 5 bar P= 7 bar
T v u h s v u h s
160 0.3836 2576 2767 6.865 XXX XXX XXX XXX
200 0.4249 2643 2855 7.059 0.2999 2635 2845 6.886
240 0.4644 2708 2940 7.230 0.3292 2702 2932 7.064
280 0.5034 2771 3023 7.386 0.3574 2767 3017 7.223
320 0.5416 2835 3105 7.531 0.3852 2831 3101 7.370
360 0.5795 2899 3188 7.666 0.4125 2896 3185 7.506
400 0.617 2963 3272 7.793 0.4397 2961 3269 7.635
450 0.6642 3045 3377 7.945 0.4735 3043 3375 7.787
500 0.7109 3128 3484 8.087 0.507 3127 3482 7.930
550 0.7575 3213 3592 8.223 0.5405 3212 3590 8.066
600 0.8041 3300 3702 8.352 0.5738 3298 3700 8.195
650 0.8505 3388 3813 8.476 0.6071 3387 3812 8.320
700 0.8969 3477 3926 8.595 0.6403 3477 3925 8.439

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 10 bar P= 15 bar
T v u h s v u h s
200 0.2059 2622 2828 6.694 0.1325 2598 2797 6.455
240 0.2275 2693 2920 6.882 0.1482 2677 2899 6.663
280 0.248 2760 3008 7.046 0.1627 2749 2993 6.838
320 0.2678 2826 3094 7.196 0.1765 2817 3082 6.994
360 0.2873 2892 3179 7.335 0.1899 2884 3169 7.136
400 0.3066 2957 3264 7.465 0.203 2951 3256 7.269
450 0.3304 3040 3371 7.618 0.2192 3035 3364 7.424
500 0.3541 3124 3478 7.762 0.2352 3120 3473 7.570
550 0.3776 3210 3587 7.899 0.251 3206 3583 7.707
600 0.4011 3297 3698 8.029 0.2668 3294 3694 7.838
650 0.4245 3385 3810 8.153 0.2825 3383 3806 7.964
700 0.4478 3475 3923 8.273 0.2981 3473 3920 8.084

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 20 bar P= 30 bar
T v u h s v u h s
240 0.1084 2660 2876 6.495 0.0682 2620 2824 6.226
280 0.12 2736 2976 6.683 0.0771 2710 2941 6.446
320 0.1308 2808 3069 6.845 0.085 2788 3043 6.624
360 0.1411 2877 3159 6.992 0.0923 2862 3139 6.780
400 0.1512 2945 3248 7.127 0.0994 2933 3231 6.921
450 0.1635 3030 3357 7.284 0.1079 3020 3344 7.083
500 0.1757 3116 3468 7.432 0.1162 3108 3456 7.234
550 0.1877 3203 3578 7.570 0.1244 3196 3569 7.375
600 0.1996 3291 3690 7.702 0.1324 3285 3682 7.508
650 0.2114 3380 3803 7.828 0.1404 3375 3796 7.636
700 0.2232 3471 3917 7.949 0.1484 3466 3912 7.757
1016 CHAPTER 12. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIALS

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 40 bar P= 60 bar
T v u h s v u h s
280 0.0555 2680 2902 6.257 0.0332 2605 2804 5.925
320 0.062 2767 3015 6.455 0.0387 2720 2952 6.184
360 0.0679 2846 3117 6.621 0.0433 2811 3071 6.378
400 0.0734 2920 3213 6.769 0.0474 2893 3177 6.541
450 0.08 3010 3330 6.936 0.0521 2989 3302 6.719
500 0.0864 3100 3445 7.090 0.0567 3082 3422 6.880
550 0.0927 3189 3560 7.233 0.061 3175 3541 7.029
600 0.0988 3279 3674 7.369 0.0653 3267 3658 7.168
650 0.1049 3370 3790 7.497 0.0694 3360 3776 7.299
700 0.1109 3462 3906 7.620 0.0735 3453 3894 7.423
750 0.1169 3556 4023 7.737 0.0776 3547 4013 7.542

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 80 bar P= 100 bar
T v u h s v u h s
320 0.0268 2663 2877 5.949 0.0193 2588 2781 5.710
360 0.0309 2773 3020 6.182 0.0233 2729 2962 6.006
400 0.0343 2864 3138 6.363 0.0264 2832 3096 6.212
450 0.0382 2966 3272 6.555 0.0297 2944 3241 6.419
500 0.0417 3065 3398 6.724 0.0328 3046 3374 6.597
550 0.0451 3160 3521 6.878 0.0356 3145 3501 6.756
600 0.0485 3254 3642 7.020 0.0384 3241 3625 6.903
650 0.0517 3349 3762 7.154 0.041 3338 3748 7.040
700 0.0548 3444 3882 7.281 0.0436 3434 3870 7.169
750 0.0579 3540 4003 7.402 0.0461 3532 3993 7.291

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 120 bar P= 140 bar
T v u h s v u h s
360 0.0181 2678 2896 5.836 0.0142 2618 2816 5.660
400 0.0211 2798 3051 6.075 0.0172 2761 3002 5.945
450 0.0241 2919 3208 6.300 0.0201 2893 3174 6.192
500 0.0268 3027 3348 6.487 0.0225 3007 3322 6.390
550 0.0293 3129 3480 6.653 0.0247 3113 3459 6.562
600 0.0316 3229 3608 6.804 0.0268 3216 3591 6.717
650 0.0339 3327 3734 6.944 0.0288 3316 3720 6.860
700 0.0361 3425 3858 7.075 0.0307 3416 3846 6.994
750 0.0382 3524 3982 7.199 0.0326 3515 3972 7.120
800 0.0403 3611 4095 7.305 0.0344 3604 4085 7.227
12.4. STEAM TABLES 1017

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 160 bar P= 180 bar
T v u h s v u h s
360 0.0111 2538 2716 5.461 0.0081 2418 2564 5.192
400 0.0143 2719 2948 5.817 0.0119 2673 2887 5.689
450 0.017 2866 3138 6.091 0.0146 2837 3100 5.995
500 0.0193 2986 3295 6.301 0.0168 2965 3267 6.218
550 0.0213 3097 3438 6.480 0.0187 3079 3416 6.405
600 0.0232 3202 3573 6.640 0.0204 3188 3556 6.570
650 0.025 3305 3705 6.786 0.0221 3292 3690 6.719
700 0.0267 3407 3834 6.922 0.0236 3397 3821 6.858
750 0.0284 3507 3961 7.050 0.0251 3499 3951 6.988
800 0.03 3608 4088 7.171 0.0266 3600 4079 7.110

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 200 bar P= 240 bar
T v u h s v u h s
400 0.0099 2620 2818 5.554 0.0067 2479 2639 5.239
450 0.0127 2806 3060 5.902 0.0098 2738 2973 5.720
500 0.0148 2942 3238 6.140 0.0117 2897 3178 5.994
550 0.0166 3061 3393 6.335 0.0134 3026 3347 6.207
600 0.0182 3174 3538 6.505 0.0148 3145 3501 6.387
650 0.0197 3281 3675 6.658 0.0161 3259 3645 6.548
700 0.0211 3387 3809 6.799 0.0174 3366 3784 6.695
750 0.0225 3490 3940 6.931 0.0186 3473 3919 6.830
800 0.0239 3592 4070 7.054 0.0197 3579 4052 6.957
900 0.0264 3782 4310 7.267 0.0219 3787 4312 7.189

SUPERHEATED STEAM
v in m3 =kg, u in kJ/kg, h in kJ/kg, s in kJ=(kgo K)
P= 280 bar P= 320 bar
T v u h s v u h s
400 0.0038 2224 2331 4.749 0.0024 1979 2056 4.324
450 0.0076 2662 2875 5.537 0.006 2572 2764 5.346
500 0.0096 2845 3114 5.857 0.0079 2794 3047 5.725
550 0.0111 2989 3300 6.090 0.0094 2950 3251 5.981
600 0.0124 3116 3463 6.282 0.0106 3085 3425 6.186
650 0.0136 3234 3614 6.451 0.0117 3209 3583 6.363
700 0.0147 3347 3758 6.603 0.0127 3326 3733 6.520
750 0.0158 3455 3898 6.742 0.0137 3438 3876 6.664
800 0.0168 3563 4033 6.872 0.0146 3548 4015 6.797
900 0.0187 3775 4299 7.108 0.0163 3763 4285 7.037