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Le document fournit des instructions détaillées pour l'ajustement de l'écart d'embrayage, la désinstallation et l'installation du système d'embrayage hydraulique, ainsi que des informations sur la synchronisation de la transmission. Il décrit les étapes nécessaires pour vérifier et ajuster l'écart d'embrayage, ventiler le système et effectuer des réparations sur la transmission. Des conseils sur l'assemblage et le démontage de la transmission sont également inclus, avec des mises en garde sur l'utilisation d'outils appropriés et des procédures de sécurité.
Titre et description améliorés par l'IA
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Adjustment of Clutch Clearance for Single Clutch 25-2.1
Model 404.0
Readjust clutch clearance following each removal and installation of single clutch or clutch slave cylinder.
New adjustment or re-adjustment is required at certain intervals as the result of normal wear of chlutch
facing. These intervals depend on application of vehicle. The adjustment must be checked at the latest at
intervals of 200 operating hours, since the clearance is reduced by wear. The more often the clutch is
actuated, the more should this interval be reduced.
The clearance of the hydraulically operated clutch is adjusted on slave cylinder. The rest position of the
clutch pedal is restricted by a stop.
1 Disconnect return spring on slave cylinder and
clutch lever.
2 Push clutch lever upwards until adjusting screw
and piston in slave cylinder are in stop position.
3 Measure distance from outer counter nut to
clutch lever with slide gauge and record dimension.
4 Keep adjusting screw in this position. Then
push clutch lever downwards until throwout bear:
ing rests against throwout ring of clutch pressure
plate.
5 Measure distance from outer counter nut to
clutch pedal once again with slide gauge and
record dimension.
6 Deduct measured dimension from position 5
and 3 from each other. The difference is the clutch Fig. 25-2.1/1
clearance and should amount to 3 + 0.5 mm.
Cluteh slave cylinder on clutch housing
4 Venting serow
7 If required, adjust clearance by means of
adjusting screw. Fig. 25—2/3.
8 Loosen counter nut of adjusting screw. Reduce
clearance by screwing adjusting screw outwards or
increase clearance by screwing inwards. Tighten
counter nut.
9 Attach return spring to slave cylinder and clutch
lever.Fig. 25-371
Disassembly and Inspection
|. Lift leg spring on throwout ring to release
ring,
. Unscrew adjusting nut (3 each).
. Remove end plate from pressure plate,
which will release springs and spring sleeve.
Clean all ports, check and replace worn
parts
2 wpe mm
© Rlerece dimension 227 + 001 mm
© 98S 03 mm fnpresed
5. If the foce of the pressure plate shows
score marks or burned spots or heat cracks,
refinish on lathe or, even better, facegrind.
Max. allowance for material removal on
pressure pute fs T sn
I. Assembly
1. For reassembly proceed vice versa.
2. Tighten adjusting nut until threads are flush.
Note: Always use new adjusting nuts for
odditional safety.“asimssou9 syjoq Sulusysoy
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ypin]p yo juowysnlpyRemoval, Installation and Venting of Clutch 25-4
System of Single Clutch
The clutch system of the hydraulically operated clutch comprises the following components:
Clutch master cylinder with reservoir and venting screw.
Clutch slave cylinder with venting screw and adjusting screw.
Connecting line between clutch master and clutch slave cylinder.
‘Operation of Clutch System:
When the clutch pedal is depressed, the piston rod on pedal presses against piston in master cylinder.
The pressure established by means of the brake fluid travels through the connecting line in the direction
of the slave cylinder and forces the piston with the adjusting screw against the clutch lever which disen-
gages the clutch
‘A Removal and Installation
1 Disconnect return spring on slave cylinder and
clutch lever.
2 Loosen fastening screws of slave cylinder on
console and remove with nuts and snap rings.
3 If required, remove console for slave cylinder.
4 Remove hose from slave cylinder to line on
frame and line, as well as fastening clip with shim
and rubber insert from frame.
5 Remove hose clip and hose from line toward
master cylinder.
6 Remove line from master cylinder.
Note: First, place vessel for flowing-out brake
fluid in position.
7 Loosen fastening screws of master cylinder on
console for clutch pedal in cab and remove to-
gether with nuts and snap rings.
8 For installation proceed vice versa.
9 Check all lines and connections for leaks.
Replace parts, if required.
10 Adjust clutch clearance.
41. Vent clutch system,
B Venting
Venting is effected by means of venting screws on
master and slave cylinder. The master cylinder
must be vented first.
1 Open reservoir screw connection on master
\der and add brake fluid up to max. mark, if
required.
2 Remove dust cap from venting screw of slave
cylinder.
3. Slip venting hose over screw and insert other
end of hose into a glass vessel filled up to half
with brake fluid.
4 Unscrew venting screw by one or two threads,
step down quickly and jerk-like on clutch pedal, but
let pedal return slowly. Any enclosed air will escape
through venting hose.
5 Keep repeating venting operation until no more:
air bubbles are showing up.
6 When stepping down for the last time, keep
clutch pedal in its low position until the venting
screw is again tightened well.
7 Remove venting hose. Place dust cap on venting
screw.
8 Add brake fluid up to max. mark, if required.Fig. 26-0/2 Longitudinal section28 29 30
‘Shing sieeve
ynehronizing #ing
rive ting
Spring cup
Stee ball,
f
33 32 at
eeeeegee
Synchronization
Fig. 26-0/3
‘These vehicles are provided with a transmission in which all gear steps are fully synchronized (synchro-
mesh), that is, a special device in transmission serves for smooth and positive meshing of gear wheels
by means ot pertinent couplings. Ine shifting ltselt Is cone by means of shifting sleeves, so tat all gear
wheels are always in mesh.
Table 26—0/1
Gear steps. Reduction Max. speed Gear pairs in
km/h constant mesh
' 1: 14.931 713 4
0" 1: 8.292 13.28 4
a 1: 4473 24474 2
v 1: 2.466 44.40 2
v 1: 1.525 72.03 2
vw 14 95.00 0
RI 1: 20.124 5.44 5
Ril 111.096 987 6
‘The crawler gear unit is provided with two additional forward speeds, for which the crawler gears attached
to bottom of transmission housing are added so that two additional crawler speeds are obtained via first
and second speed of the normal transmission.
Table 26-0/2
Gear steps Reduction Max. speed Gear pairs in
km/h constant mesh
Crawler speed | 1:46.01 2.08 8
Crawler speed I 1: 25.343 430 8
In addition to versatile knowledge and experience, expert reconditioning of transmission also requires
the special tools provided by us, as well as pertinent measuring devices for gear wheels, ball and roller
bearings. If this type of equipment is not available, repairs should be made in emergencies only. For all other
cases, complete exchange transmissions are available,Il, Power flow in various gears of the main transmission
1st Goor 2nd Geor
3rd Gear 4th Geor
Sth Geor 6th Gear
1st Reverse Gear ‘2nd Reverse Geor
Fig. 26-0/4Removal and Installation of Transmission
(including engine)
Refer to removal and installation of engine
without tronsmission, Job No. 00-2/1, Item 1
to 13, then
1. Remove front axle. Refer to Job No. 33-1
2. Remove axle drive shaft. Fig. 26-1/1
3. Place assembly stand under front frame
end, lower frame, remove hoist
4. Unseraw speadameter coil from trans.
mission,
5. Separate electric cables for fuelling unit
(Fig. 26-1/2.)
Note: Use 2 line connectors for assembly.
6. Unscrew fuel lines from tanks to fuel valve,
7. Attach crank assembly block with special
hoisting equipment to hoist and apply
slight tension. Fig. 2-1/3 and 26-1/4,
Note: If no special hoisting equipment is
avoilable, loop chain or wire ropes around
crank assembly block. Protect sensitive
spots by means of wooden bores.
8. Loosen transmission on rear crank
assembly bearings.
Note: Observe thickness of washer!
As from Chassis
No. 404114017177 (Transmission No.
017173) the transmission housing is
attached to supporting tube by means of
3 continuous bolts M 16 x 1.5 x 75, 90,
110 long, 3 circlips B 16, 3 hexagon bolts
M 16x15.
Note: During instollation, align rear crank
assembly bearing by pertinent washers
in such @ manner that the front crank
assembly bearing is in olignment with
fastening holes. (Only for transmissions
with blind holes on crank assembly
mountings.)
Fig. 26-1/3
26-1Fig, 26-1/4
10.
n
12,
13,
14,
15,
Remove cotter pin from pull rod for dif-
ferential lock on intermediate lever. Pull
out bolt and disconnect pull rod.
Remove thrust ball housing of rear axle
‘on transmission. First push back rubber
sleeve after loosening hose strap.
Fig. 26-1/5.
Raise crank assembly block carefully and
remove in forward direction. Watch out
for drive shaft of rear axle (which is also
removed).
(o, b, ¢ = points of special importance.)
Fig. 26-1/6.
Place crank assembly on assembly stand.
Note: Provisional placing on wooden
wedges is possible, lower carefully.
Danger!
Front wedge 4 cm, rear wedge 16 cm high
For reassembly proceed vice verso.
Bleed brakes acc. to Job No. 42-4/1
Fill up with transmission fluid to reach up
between the two dipstick marks (SAE 80).
Note: Upon installation, engine should
swing freely and without distortions
together with the exhaust system.
By adding shims to the rear crank
assembly bearing, the crank assembly
must be aligned in such a manner that
the rocker in the front engine mount is
accurately vertical.
As from Chassis No. 40411401 42.82, the
new transmissions and exchange trans-
missions are provided with the same type
of drive shaft for all engines. This shaft
differs fram the earlier version by a
splining which is 25 mm longer (before 90,
now 115 mm}.
When installing exchange transmissions in
vehicles, prior to the cbove named vehicle
number, @ fork lever with offset recess
(Part No. 404 25400 08) must be installed,
beceuse with increasing wear of the clutch
driven plate the inside of the throwout ring
presses against the shaft and may prevent
complete declutchingReconditoining of Transmission 26-2
|. Disassembly
1. Drain oil
2. Remove transmission cover.
. Remove shift plate.
4, Remove guide fork initial stage shoft
main shaft. Fig. 26-2/1
5. Remove drive shafts for front and reor oxle
(unless already removed when removing
transmission from vehicle),
4. Engage front wheel drive and block trans Fig. 2-2/2
mission by engaging two gears. 1 a e701 380
7. Unscrew slotted nut on output flange for
front drive after unlocking with socket
spanner No. 401 589 00 07 00.
8. Pull flange with puller No. 401 589 01 33 00
Fig. 26-2/2.
9. Remove bearing flange after loosening the
two locking countersunk screws M 6.
10, Remove exposed spacer ring on output
shaft. Fig. 26-2/3.
11, Remove all hex. screws M 10 on closing
cover rear.
12, Remove cover with shaft and pressed-in
grooved ball bearing toward the rear.
Fig. 26-2/4,
26-2/1
1. Gide fork Fig. 26-2/4Fig. 26-2/5
Fig. 26-2/6
Fig. 26-2/7
13.
14
15,
16.
v7,
18.
19,
20.
a.
2.
Remove shift fork for all-wheel drive. For
this purpose, remove locking screw M 6 in
shift fork ond pull actuating shaft out of
toothing in upward direction. Weich out
for top rubber sealing ring,
Replace top rubber sealing ring.
Remove shift fork
and shift rod. Fig. 26-2/5.
two slide pieces
Remove output gear through transmission
opening toward the rear. Fig. 26-2/6.
Unlock locking screw on rear axle drive
flange ond screw out.
Remove locking ring.
Pull grooved ball bearing from bearing
hub with puller 401 589 00 33 00.
Fig. 26-2/7.
Remove rear locking ring
Unlock locking screw for output flange
with socket spanner 401 589 00 07 00.
Fig. 26-2/8.
Lock main shaft by engaging two gears.
Fig. 26-2/823 Remove output flange with puller 401 58901
33.00.
Fig. 26-2/9.
24 Unscrew cover of prestage shatt from housing
front
25 Unlock exposed hollow screw and unscrew
with tool No. 401 689010900. Replace locking
plate.
Fig. 26—2/10.
26 Unscrew both countersunk screws on outer
bearing flange.
27 Remove exposed bearing flange including
sealing ring and radial ball bearing
28 Remove transmission input shaft, For this
purpose, loosen hex. screws and pull shaft with
bearing out of transmission housing
28 Remove main shaft trom housing,
Fig. 26-2/11
30 Screw threaded bushing 401 589083300 on
prestage shaft.
Fig. 26-2/12
31 Push prestage shaft toward the rear by means
of fixture 40158901 93.00 and threaded bushing
401 509 00.99 00 until the spacing ring at front and
the rear bearing are free. Remove spacing ring.
Fig, 26~2/18.
32 Knock large drive gear from shaft by means of
plastic hammer and remove. Apply counterhold to
shaft. (Wheel is seated on shaft by means of 6 set
pins.)
Fig. 26-2/14.
Fig. 26-2/9
Fig. 26~2/10
Fig. 26-2/11Fig. 26 - 2/12
1+ 401 58008 300
Fig. 26-2/13
Fig. 26-2/14
33. Remove radial ball bearing in transmission
housing in forward direction and take-off locking
ring.
34 Remove rear locking ring on small bearing out
of groove.
Fig. 202/19.
35. Slip assembly fork 401 58901 23.00 in front
of small radial ball bearing and pull shaft with fix-
ture 401 489 01 33.00 and threaded bushing 401 589
08 33.00 forward until drive gear for special pto,
intermediate ring and locking ring can be removed
together with radial ball bearing.
Fig. 26-2116.
36 Remove prestage shatt.
Fig. 26-2117.
37 Remove bearing rod. For this purpose, remove
locking screw. Remove shift forks 1-4 and 5th
speed.
Fig. 26-2118.
38 On righthand transmission housing longitudi-
nal end, remove oil drip plates with rubber seal and
oil pipe after loosening fastening screw with lock-
ing nut,
Fig. 26-2/1539 To remove countershait, remove cover for
tachometer drive with drive pinion for tachometer
shaft front,
Fig, 26-2/19.
40 Remove locking ring front,
41 Remove exposed spacing ring, 1 mm thick
42. Remove rear cover on transmission housing
rear upon removal of remaining hex. screws M 10.
43 Remove exposed spacing washer
44 Knock shaft lightly in forward direction until
outer race of front tapered roller bearing is free
and can be removed
45 Knock shaft lightly toward the rear until outer
race of rear tapered roller bearing can be pushed
slightly toward the rear.
46 Remove countershatt.
Fig. 26-
20.
47 Remove intermediate gear for front drive, For
this purpose and upon removal of the two fastening
screws M8 on flange of bearing bolt, remove bear-
ing bolt toward the rear and remove intermediate
gear in upward direction
Fig. 26-216
Puller 4: 509 01 33.09
2 Reverb for 401560 23.09
ae
Fig. 26-2/191, Center countershatt
48 After loosening closing plug on transmission
housing rear and locking screw on driver, pull-
ut shift rod for reverse gear toward the rear. This
will free shift fork and driver.
Fig, 26-2/21
49 Nemove oil filler pipe, if required (pipe wrench),
50 Force rear bearing outer race out of housing.
Refinish front bearing seat of countershatt in trans-
mission housing.
When outer race is rotating along, the resulting
bearing damage may cause damage to bearing seat
in housing.
51 Bore bearing seat in housing on boring ma-
chine to dimension 77 mm dia. and a depth of
26 mm,
Attention! Do not bore completely through seat.
52 _ Insert repair bushing DB-No. 411 264 100 acc.
to Fig. 26-2/22.
53 Bore bushing to finish dimension 72 dia. M6
and face front surface.
Fig. 26—2/22
54 Machine groove for locking ring.
Fig. 26-2122.
55 Clean housing and install shaft,
NI. Assembly and Adjustment
Note: Two types of housing are available for instal-
lation.
a) Housing with blind holes for mounting trans-
mission at the rear. Standard installation up to
chassis No. 404.114-017 176 in accordance with
transmission end No. 017 171
Fig. 26-223.b) Transmission with through-holes for mounting
transmission at the rear as standard installation
starting chassis No. 404.114-017 177 in accor-
dance with transmission end No. 017 172.
Fig, 26—2/24.
Note the two different screw lengths used for
Instatlation.
1 Install shift rod, shift fork and driver for reverse
gear.
Note: Shift fork and driver are locked with snap
rings only. Replace formerly installed locking
plates with snap rings. Shift fork should point in
direction of installation position ot prestage snamt,
seal shift rod bore in transmission housing with
threaded plug.
2 Insert front axle drive gear with shifting sleeve
attached from the rear into housing and into slide
pieces.
3 Install shift for all-wheel drive,
Note: Make sure of perfect sealing ring on shift
crank. When installing shift fork into clamping teeth
of shift crank, make particularly sure that in engag-
ed position of shift crank (lever resting against
transmission housing) the two bores for the slide
pieces in the shift fork are visible at output bore
rear for approximately half their size.
Fig. 26-2125.
4 Locate clamping teeth with hex. screw M 6.
5 Insert slide pieces.
Note: Insert upper slide piece with grease to pre:
vent dropping-down of sliding piece prior to instal
ling shifting sleeve.
6 Place shifting sleeve on front axle drive gear.
Note: The wide collar of the shitting sleeve should
face large gear wheel.
Fig. 26—2/25Fig. 26-2/27
Wee
Fig. 26-2/28
7 Install shaft with rear cover and radial ball
bearing from the rear.
Note: Always use new gasket between cover and
housing. Do not forget filter wick and special screw
in shat.
Fig. 202/26.
8 Check spacing ring for parallel condition, re-
place part, if required, and install
8 Install preassembled bearing flange with rubber
ring on outside and correct sealing ring (different
for front and rear axle)
Note: Caution, install red sealing rings only. Do
not confuse sealing ring for front axle output, since
otherwise transmission oil will flow into front axle.
Check iegena!
Fig. 26-2/27 and 262/28.
10 Tighten bearing flange by means of the two
countersunk screws M 6.
11. Install input flange with tool No. 401 58901
33.00,
Note: Make sure that flange shows no burr and that
the hole bored into flange is in alignment with bore
in shaft,
Fig. 26-2129.
12 Insert locking plate and slot pattern with some
sealing compound and tighten with socket wrench
401 589.0007 00 and secure.
Fig. 26-2/90.13 Check installed front axle power take-off,
Disconnect all-wheel drive by means of shift crank,
that is, in this position the output flange should stop
even though the output gear keeps rotating
14 Install intermediate gear for front power take-
off with shaft and tighten.
18 Introduce counter shaft completely preas-
sembled without bearing rings and with tachometer
pinion first into housing and install. Watch out for
shifting sleeve front. Flange should face tachometer
pinion.
Fig. 26-2/31.
1 Force-in tront bearing outer race witn Hollow
Drift 401 589 05 61 00. Insert spacing ring and lock-
9 ring,
Fig. 26-2/32
Note: Spacing ring front constant 1 mm.
17 Push counter shaft completely forward by
means of nollow arift and force-in rear bearing
outer race with Hollow Drift 401 589 06 61 00.
Fig. 26-2/33.
18 Measure distance between bearing outer race,
tapered roller bearing rear and transmission hous-
ing rear wall with depth gauge.
Permissible end play of counter shaft 0.25 + 0.1
Fig. 26-2/30
mm. Make up for difference with pertinent com-
pensating washer.
Fig. 26—2/34.
Fig. 26-2/31
Fig. 26—2/33Fig. 26-2/95
Fig. 26—2/38
19 Screw-on rear end cover.
Note: Coat all fastening screws and cover with
sealing compound.
20 Mount front cover for counter shaft with drive
gear for tachometer,
No!
Use new yesket!
21 Mount oil pipe, oll drip plate and rubber seal
to right-hand housing wall
26-2/35,
22. Install bearing rod and shift forks 1, 2, 3, 4 and
Sth speed.
Note: Shift rods should operate smoothly.
Fig. 26-2/18,
23 Install preassembled pre-stage shaft into
housing.
Fig, 26-2117.
24 Slip radial ball bearing, spacing ring, locking
ring and drive gear for special pto rear on pre-stage
shaft. Locking ring should be seated well in groove.
Note: Make sure that the rear bearing has no
clearance. This is done by inserting spacing rings
of varying rings in-between radial ball bearing and
locking ring,
However, always use one spacing ring only. Spac-
ing rings are available 2.3 mm, 2.4 mm, 25 mm,
2.6 mm, 27 mm, 28 mm, 3.0 mm, 3.1 mm, 3.2 mm
and 3.3 mm thick, depending on requirements
during installation.
25. Slip pre-stage shaft to rear and position drive
gear.
26 Apply Too! No. 401 58901 33 00 and threaded
bushing 401 589083300 to pull pre-stage shaft
forward until drive gear is completely seated on set
pins and rear radial ball bearing in bearing eye.
Fig. 26—2/36
27 Insert spacing ring and locking ring front and
force-in front bearing by means of Hollow Drive
401 589 15 61 00.
Fig. 26-237.28 Insert locking plate. Tighten hollow screw with
Tool No. 401 589.01 0900 and lock.
Fig. 26—2/38.
29° Screw down cover for pre-stage shaft together
with sealing ring,
30 Insert preassembled main shaft
31 Install preassembled transmission input shaft
Fig. 262/42.
32. Insert preassembled rear bearing flange and
screw down with two counter-sunk screws M 6. Do
not forget paper gasket.
33 Mount input flange rear by means of Fixture
401 589 01 33 00.
Note: Oil bores of flange and 6th gear wheel should
be in alignment
Fig. 26-2/99.
34 Insert locking plate, tighten slot nut with Socket
Wrench 401 589 00 07 00.
35 Install locking ring for ball bearing in output
flange
36 Insert bearing hub in cylindrical pin of main
shaft.
37 Force-in ball bearing with Hollow Drift 401 589
1461 00 and install 2nd locking ring into output
flange.
Fig, 262/40.
Note: install bearing nub with required flange
thickness as required. The following sizes are
available: 2.0 mm, 2.2 mm, 2.3 mm, 2.4 mm, 25 mm,
2.6 mm, 2.8 mm, 3.0 mm, 3.2 mm and 3.4 mm.
Fig. 26-2141
Fig, 26-2/98
Fig. 26-2/39
Fig. 26—2/37
Fig. 26—2/40Fig. 26—2/43
1 Guide fork
Note: The play of the synchronizing ring between
input shaft and main shaft should be 0.6 to 1.0 mm.
This play is set by installing a pertinent compensat-
ing washer. However, always install one washer
only.
Fig. 26-2142,
38 Attach bearing hub rear on main shaft with
washer, locking plate and hex. screw.
Note: Tightening torque 14—16 mkp.
39 Lock hex. screw.
40 Loosely insert guide fork between shitting
sleeve pre-stage and shifting sleeve main shatt
Fig, 26-2143.
41 Install shift plate with the following positions
of the shift tongues:
Shift tongue tst—4th speed idle position
Sift longue Stl speed idle position
Shift tongue 6th speed idle position
Shift tongue pre-stage pre-stage on
Shift tongue “forwards” ~ “reverse’
engaged “forward”
Set shifting sleeve in transmission accordingly.
With the shift plate correctly seated in transmission,
the plate should have 2-3 mm clearance in circum-
ference of fastening bolts,
42. Mount transmission cover and screw down.
Note: Make sure that the reverse lever is set to
“forward” and that the shift finger is inserted in
slot guide of shift plate. The shift lever for special
pto (if installed) should be set to “on" and the shift
gear for the special pto on pre-stage shaft should
be pushed completely forward.
43 Screw-on special pto or crawler gear auxiliary
unit (if installed).
44 Fill-in transmission oil only when vehicle is
completely assembled (SAE 60).
45 Install transmission into vehicle.Transmission Cover
26-3
Section 4-B
\ 9
1 ji
: | 54
A655
wo Ls
4
7 1
AB
ck |
LI i
Fig. 26-3/1
Wy iolica dea 7. Check all parts and replace, if required.
38 Searels keh
1 SSH tong
‘ 12 Shit Rvsing sopport 8, For installation proceed vice verso, making
& Spocer sleeve 14 losing ring, 2900 sure that the reversing lever is set on
3 Shino finger TSE Sia eps tor mera “forward” and the shifting finger is inserted
. Remove inside engine panels.
|. Removal and Installation
Remove driver and co-driver seat.
Remove
panelling of lever system and screw off
floor plate between lever system and engine
panelling inside
Remove cotter from pull rod for actuating
hand brake on bowden wire connection
and take out.
|. Remove cotter pin on shift linkage for front
axle drive and differential lock rear and
disconnect.
Unscrew support of hand lever assembly
and remove together with lever for four-
wheel drive and hond brake lever.
3. Unscrew transmission cover and remove.
Fig. 26-3/2.
in slot guide of shift plate. The shift lever
for pio drive should be set to “On”, if
installed, and the slide gear for the special
pto should be pushed completely forward
on pre-stage shaft,
9. Check gear shift upon installation.
a
Fig. 26-3/2Fig. 26-3/3
2 Sei
3 Shit Inger
Fig. 26-3/4
4 Ror cover
Clamping wosher
Spacer sess
Srp
Sina fina
Fig. 26-315
Aan
Il, Disassembly and Assembly
‘A. Main Shift Lever with Bearings
1. Remove rubber cap from shift housing.
2. Unscrew hex screw in shift lever bearings
and remave together with circlip.
Fig. 26-3/3.
3. Remove main shift lever in lateral direction
4, Remove shifting finger in upward direction.
5. Unscrew rear cover from shift housing.
6. Unscrew hex bolt and remove clamping
washer.
7. Remove cyl. notch pin and remove bearing
tube.
8, Move shaft forward until shifting finger
‘abuts. Move shaft further ahead with light
blows until the two halves of the locking
ring in front of the shifting finger become
loose and can be removed.
Fig. 26-3/4.
9. Unscrew the 3 hex bolts on shift housing
support and remove together with shift
housing,
10. Push shift housing toward the rear until
the two halves of the locking ring can
be removed
Fig. 26-3/5.
11. Remove shift housing from housing
support
12. Replace rubber seal
Fig. 26-3/6.
18. Remove geor shifting shaft in forward
direction, which will release the shifting
finger.
B. Shift Lever for Reverse Gear
14, Loosen the two hex bolts and remove shift
lever for reverse gear together with cover.15,
Unscrew hex nut on transmission cover
from outside,
Fig. 26-3/7.
27. Replace breather screw on transmission
Fig. 26-3/10.
16. Remove fork lever together with fitted
screw in inword direction.
Installation Note:
The fitted screw is protected against
turning by means of @ cyl. notch pin
Grease fitted screw during instellation.
Fig, 26-3)
28. Check all parts for weor and replace
damaged parts
29. For reassembly proceed vice versa.
C. Shift Tongue and Shift Lever for
Special Pto
17. At rear shifting tongue, compress spring
by pressing against spring retainer ond
remove 2-part locking ring,
18. Remove spring retainer.
19. Remove spring.
20. Remove roller guide cover.
21. Remove cyl. rollers, two each. Fig. 26-3/8
Fig. 26-3)9,
22. If required, nock rivet out of spring bolt
and remove guide piece.
23. Remove spring bolt.
24, IF required, punchmerk rivet on shifting
tongue front and drill. Knock rivet out
with mandrel
25. Remove guide piece and shifting tongue
26. Loosen both hex bolts and remove lever
together with bearing,
Note: No further disassembly is required
If a component should break, replace
entire lever with bearing ond shifting
finger.
Fig. 26-3/9
Fig. 2-3/7 Fig. 26-3)10Shift Plate
|, Removal of Shift Plate
1. Remove shift plate.
2. Check removed shift plate for wear and
replace defective parts, install new shift
plate (exchonae plate) if required,
Note: Wash new shift plate thoroughly with
nitro solvent to remove preserving com-
pound; then lubricate,
3. Installation is best at the following shifting
sleeve positions,
Fig. 26-41
st, 3rd and 2nd, 4th geor: shifting sleeve
‘on main shoft = idling position
Sth gear: shifting sleeve on countershaft =
idling position
6th gear: shiffing sleeve on main shaft
idling posi
Pre-stoge shift: shifting sleeve on main
shaft = completely disengaged
(stop agoinst fixed wheel)
Shifting sleeve on pre-stoge shaft =
engaged
that is, accurately under above named
sliding sleeve in olignment. The loose
shifting claw between the main ond pre-
stoge shaft must be installed.
Forward and Reverse Gear:
Follower of shift rod =
forward gear engaged
Special Pro
Slide gear on pre-stage shaft = engaged
that is, slide gear on bearing bracket
against stop.
4, Set shifting tongues of shift plate
‘eccordingly
Shifting tongue Ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th gear =
idling position
Shifting tongue Sth and 6th gear =
idling position
Shifting tongue =
Pre-stage shaft engaged (toward the rear)
Shifting tongue forward and reverse
gea forward geor engaged
(in forward direction)
5. Insert shift plate. Fig. 26-4/3.
Fig. 26-4/210.
inning of Shift Plate
. Exchange Bell Crank Lever
. Release punchmarks. Unscrew hex nut on
bottom of shift plate and remove resilient
serrated washer.
Remove cam bolt and bell crank lever.
3. Check cam bolt. Cam should be eccentric
by 2 mm,
Check bell crank lever for distortion. The
angle should be 115° + 15.
|. Disengage pre-stage on shift plate. The
rolls of the shifting tongues should be
securely in the cut-in locks. For positions
of shifting tongue refer to Fig. 26-4/2.
. Disengage locking bolt for shift slide plate.
Clomp shift plate carefully into vise.
Insert crank bell lever with straight finger
into shift slide plate and install cam bolt
including the resilient serrated washer ond
nut.
Tighten nut on threads of com bolt to the
extent that the cam bolt can just be turned
manually at its hexagon hecd.
Place head of offset crank bell lever finger
‘against follower. Fig. 2-4/4
i.
12
13.
14,
15.
16.
V7.
18,
19.
Turn crank bell lever in direction of arrow
until the shift slide plate has attained its
end position by moving forward in direc-
tion of arrow.
Note: The drive gear for the pto drive is
actuated by the shifting tongue on the
transmission cover. Check whether shifting
clow is correctly seated between pre-stages
and main shaft
With the shift plote properly seated, a play
of 2-3mm should be available within range
of fastening bolts
The engagement of the shifting tongue can
also be checked by means of rod-type or
tubular lamp inserted through the round
‘or square hole of the shift plate
Prior to mounting the trans
pour some transmission oil
paris of shift plate.
ion cover,
‘on moving
The follower should now be able to move
bell crank lever freely, with the air gap
between the bell crank lever head and
the edge on the follower amounting to
‘approx. 0.5 mm.
Fig. 26-4/4.
When the bell crank lever head knocks
‘against the edge of the follower or when
the gap is too large, correct by turning
cam bolt, as required.
Reengage locking bolt.
In this position, there should still be o
noticeable play in the longitudinal move-
ment of the shift slide plate between the
bell crank lever head of the bell crank
and the pin of the locking bolt.
IF not, the edge on the follower must be
slightly refinished
Also make sure that the bell crank lever
moves freely after 25 mm travel.
Fig. 26-4/4, dimension b,
Upon completion of the above steps,
tighten nut on cam bolt, making sure that
the bolt does not turn along. For this
reason, hold cam bolt head in position
with open end spanner.
Secure hex nut and bolt by means of two
punchmarks against loosening.Fig. 26-4/5
Installed at
Shifting tongue of
pre-stage shaft
Shifting tongue for
5th and 6th gear
Stifting tongue Ist,
2nd, 3rd, 4th gear
Shifting tongue for
reverse gear
Fig. 26-4/6
Fig. 26-4/7
Fig. 26-4/8
Spring length mm
v
9
2
2
B. Replacing Coil Spring of Detent
20. Compress coil spring by pressing against
spring retainer and remove 2-part safety
ring
Fig. 26-4):
21, Remove spring retainer.
22. Remove spring.
Caution! The four springs are of different
length and therefore clso of different
pressure.
Refer to table Fig. 26-4/6.
C. Replacement of Shifting Tongues
23. Remove coil spring of pertinent detent.
24, Remove roller guide cover.
25. Remove cyl. rollers.
Fig. 26-4/7,
26. Punchmork and drill spring bolts and rivets
of pertinent shifting tongue on bottom of
shift plate. Knock out spring bolts and
rivets with punch and remove shifting
tongues including guide pieces end folle
wers. Fig. 26-4/8,
Always use new rivets and spring
D. Complete Replacement of Guide Rails
for Shift Slide Plate
Note: Guide rails are removed only when
shift plate Is removed,
27. Remove all ports described under item 1
to 27.
28, Remove cotter pin from locking bolt,
remove washer and locking bolt.
Fig. 26-4/4
29. Remove shift slide plote from guide rails.
30. Carefully remove rivets from guide rails
including detent spring
31. Check all parts for wear and replace de-
fective parts
32. For reassembly proceed vice verso.Disassembly and Reassembly of Main Shaft
1. Wash and clean main shaft.
2. Remove front synchronizing ring.
3. Remove shifting sleeve front (before 5th
gear wheel). This will release the 3 follow-
ers including balls end spring cups (bright
spring housing}.
4, Remove output gear with shifting sleeve.
Fig. 26-5)1.
Note: Be sure that no rollers of cylindrical
roller becring are lost
5. Remove rollers from roller cage, remove
cage.
6. Remove synchronizing ring.
7. Remove synchronizing sliding sleeve from
‘output gear. This will release three follow-
ers, including balls and spring cups
(black spring housing).
8 Clamp main shaft into vise, heat syn-
chronizing cone and pull off with tool
No. 000 589 89 33 00.
Fig. 26-5/2.
9. Turn main shaft cround in vise,
10. Remove locking ring and thrust ring.
11. Remove roller eage with rollers.
12. Remove locking ring in front of 5th gear
wheel.
13, Pull off geor wheel for 5th gear ond
remove key.
Fig. 26-5/3
Fig. 26-5/1
Fig. 26-5/2
Fig. 26-5/3
26-5Fig. 26-5/4
Fig. 26-5/5
14,
15.
16.
v7,
18,
19.
20.
a.
2,
23.
24,
25.
26.
For reassembly proceed vice versa.
Clamp main shaft into vise.
Insert key and install 5th geor wheel with
Installation Sleeve No. 401 589 11 61 00.
Install locking ring in front of 5th gear
wheel.
Insert cylindrical rollers (10 each) with
grease in cage and slide on main shaft
Note: Do not use rollers with + tolerances.
Fit thrust ring and insert locking ring.
Turn main shaft in vise around. Heat syn-
chronizing cone to 180°-200°C and mount
quickly.
Insert the three followers with balls and
spring cups (black housing) on output gear
and position shift sleeve in such a manner
that the three flats of the internal toothing
are each located at the ball center of a
follower.
Note: The wide flange of the shifting sleeve
should face the output gear.
Fig. 26-5/4.
Slide on synchronizing ring.
Position roller cage and insert cyl. rollers
(17 each) with grease. Slide on output gear.
Note: Watch out for uniform tolerance
group. If the refitted output gear runs
heavily ar has tna much play, exchange
rollers against those of a thinner or
thicker tolerance group.
The three tolerance groups are 0.-2u and
~4u, When using new parts, be sure that
the cage is behind edge of shaft, so that
the output gear cannot collide.
Insert main shaft vertically from above into
output gear.
Fig. 26-5/5,
Position the three followers with balls and
spring cups (bright housing) on 5th gear
wheel and fit shifting sleeve in such o
manner that the wide collar faces the
Sth gear wheel.
Insert front synchronizing ring.Disassembly and Reassembly of Pre-Stage Shaft
1. Wash and cleon pre-stage shaft
2. Remove shifting sleeve in forward direc-
tion. This will release the three followers
with balls and spring cups (blank housing).
Note: The wide flange of the shifting sleeve
should face toward the front (in driving
direction) during reassembly,
Fig. 26-6/1.
3. Remove shift gear for reverse speed.
4, Remove thrust washer.
Note: Install thrust washer with Installation
Sleeve No, 401 589 01 39 00.
Fig. 26-6/2.
5. Pull off sl
ing sleeve.
6. Remove synchronizing ring
Note: The play between the synchronizing
ring and the follower should be 1.0 mm.
7. Replace set pins in pre-stage shaft front
Note: When inserting the six set pins the
slots should face in direction of rotation and
the bevelled end forward.
Fig. 26-6/3.
8. Check all parts for wear and replace those
which are defective.
9. For reassembly proceed vice verso.
Fig. 26-6/1
26-6
Fig, 26-6/2
Eres
Fig. 26 6/3
1 wrong
2 tightDisassembly and Assembly of Counter Shaft 26-7
Fig. 26-7/1
Up to the end of 1970, the spring cups installed
In drivers of shifting sleeves for tst to 4th speed
and Sth speed were black. Since early 1971, the
spring cups installed in driver of shifting sleeve
for tst to 4th speed are blank, and the spring cups
in driver for Sth speed are yellow.
1 Clamp counter shaft with 1st and 3rd gear
wheel into vice and block shaft with shifting sleeve
for Ist and 3rd speed.
2. Clean bore in output pinion for tachometer with
twist drill 11. mm dia. from oil residue.
3 Pull pin of Tool 401 589 11 33.00 out of clamp-
sleeve and force clamping sleeve into drive
pinion, so that the pinion front edge is approx.
5 mm away from threads of clamping sleeve.
Fig. 26-7/2.
4 Slip supporting bushing over clamping sleeve,
‘screw-on hex. nut with washer and tighten slowly.
‘Apply counter hold to clamping sleeve end.
Fig. 26-7/3.
5 Press pin into clamping sleeve until the knurled
head projects still approx. 10 mm. The clamping
sleeve will then expand and grip behind pinion
end,
6 Clamp pulled out pinion into vise, knock out set
pin, compress the expanded clamping sleeve with
remover included in Too! 401589113300 and
take out of pinion.
Fig. 26-714, hig. 26/47 Unlock slot nut and screw out with Slot Nut
Wrench 406 589 02 07 00.
Fig. 26-7/5.
8 Remove locking plate and washer.
9 Pull off shifting sleeve. This will free the three
drivers with balls and spring cups.
10 Apply a three-legged puller to pull the driving
ring for 5th gear wheel including spacing sleeve
and tapered roller bearing. Counter-sink an appro-
priate hex. screw with a drill in its center for use
as a support for the puller and insert into bore of
counter shaft.
Fig. 26-7/6.
41 Remove the two keys from counter shaft
Fig. 26-7/5
Fig. 26-7/6
Fig. 26~
12 Clamp counter shaft vertically into vise and
completely pull off the wheel block still remaining
‘on shaft by means of Puller 000 589 89 33.00 and
extended Legs 00 589 90 33 00.
Fig. 26—7/7.
13 Cut bushing of 1st and 3rd gear with a chisel,
if required, and remove.
14. Pull-off tapered roller bearing at shaft end,
15. Drill closing plug out of counter shatt rear for
cleaning oil bores in shaft, if required, and replace.
16 Check all parts for wear and replace defective
parts.
17 For assembly proceed vice versa.
18 Clamp counter shaft vertically into vise.20.
a
23
24,
25.
26.
77.
Install Ist and 3rd gear wheel with shifting
teeth up.
Note: The radial play between the bushing
and the Ist/3rd gear wheel should be 0.13
to 0.19 mm. The oxicl ploy is approx
0.3 mm (bushing should project
Insert synchronizing ring into 3rd geor
wheel.
Note: The dimension from upper edge of
synchronizing ring to upper edge Ist and
3rd gear wheel should not exceed 8.2 mm.
Fig. 26-7/8.
Insert the two keys.
Force in follower ring for Ist to 4th gear
with Installation Sleeve 401 589 11 61 00.
Fig. 2-7/9,
Note: The teeth of the follower ring are
each thicker in the center on one end. This
thicker area should face toward the right,
seen in driving direction, when installed.
Insert follower with bolls ond spring cups
(black housing) and install 9 sleeve
for Ist to 4th gear.
Note: These three followers are the
only ones in the transmission which are of
rectangular shope.
Install bushing for 2nd and 4th geor by
means of Installing Sleeve 401 589 11 61 00.
Remove burr, if ony.
Fig. 26-7/10.
Insert synchronizing ring in 2nd/4th gear
wheel.
Note: The dimension from top edae of
synchronizing ring to top edge of gear
wheel should not exceed 8.2 mm.
Fig. 26-7/8.
Install synchronizing ring and gear whee!
for 2nd and 4th gear.
Note: Bushing should project approx.
0.30 mm.
Fig. 26-7/9
Fig. 26-7/11427016
28
Fig. 26-7/12
P24]
Fig. 26-7/13
34200
52¢____—_+|
Fig. 26-7/14
Fig. 26-7/15
28,
31.
32,
33,
Position thrust ring.
Install bushing for 5th ond reverse gear by
means of Installation Sleeve
401 589 11 61 00.
Install 5th and reverse gear wheel.
Fig. 26-7/11.
Note: Bushing should project approx.
0.30 mm.
Insert the two keys.
Insert synchronizing ring for Sth gear
wheel.
Install follower ring for 5th gear wheel by
means of Installation Sleeve
401 589 11 61 00 in such a manner thot the
Projecting hub points downward.
Note: The follower ring should project
lightly opposite the shaft step.
Insert the three followers with balls and
spring cups (black housing] and position
sliding sleeve with wide flange up in such
‘a monner that the three Flats of the inter-
nal teething are each oligned to the ball
center of the followers.
Install spocer sleeve.
Old version of spacer sleeve.
Fig. 26-7/12.
Pertinent countershaft
Fig. 26-7/13.
Note: If the countershaff of the old version
is exchanged against a countershaft of the
new version, also install a spacer sleeve
of the new version. The spacer sleeve
should project slightly across the front
shoft step. If the countershaft need not be
replaced and if a spacer sleeve with the
four recesses is sill installed, replace by
version shown in Fig. 26-7/12.
New version of spacer sleeve
Fig. 26-8/14,
Pertinent countershaft
Fig. 26-7/15.
Install front tapered roller bearing by
means of Installation Sleeve
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“Disassembly and Assembly of Drive Shaft
1. Remove bearing cover and seal from
bearing flange.
Fig. 26-8/1.
Note: Always use new seal
2. Clamp drive shaft into vise and unlock
grooved nut in bearing flonge.
Note: Always insert new locking washer
during assembly.
3. Unscrew grooved nut with Pipe Spanner
401 589 07 07 00.
Fig. 26-8/2.
4. Force drive shaft out of bearing flange.
5. Remove locking ring on grooved ball
bearing from bearing flonge.
6. Pull grooved ball bearing out of bearing
flange.
Note: Force in grooved ball bearina during
assembly by mecns of Installation Sleeve
401 589 05 61 00.
Fig, 26-8/3.
7. Check all parts for wear and replace those
which are defective.
8, For reassembly proceed vice versa
Fig. 26-8/1
Fig. 26-8/2
|
sci
.
Fig. 26-8/3Disassembly and Reassembly of Bearing
Flange for Axle Di
Remove sealing ring from bearing flange.
Remove two locking rings from bearing
flange.
3. Remove oil feed ring,
4, Force out grooved ball bearing.
10.
n.
. Check all parts for wear and replace those
which are defectiv
For reassembly proceed vice verso.
Insert locking ring.
. Position bearing flange on Fixture
401 589 00 31 00.
Force in grooved bell bearing using
Installation Sleeve of Fixture
401 589 00 31 00.
Fig, 26-9/1.
jeed ring. Insert locking ring.
Insert
Position sealing ring ond force in
Fig. 26-9/2.
Note: Sealing rings have a spiral grinding
pattern ond are therefore different for
front and rear axle drive. Sealing rings
may not be interchanged and are there-
fore identified on cage. Shaft sealing ring
for front axle drive
DB No. 99.2990.1008-00.
ight-hand spiral. Fig. 26-9/3.
Shaft sealing ring for rear oxle drive
DB No. 99.2990-1009-00. Left-hand spiral.
Fig. 26-9/30
Fig. 26-9/3as[6-90 S14
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16-92 “B14Special Take-off for PTO Shafts
1. Removal and Installation
1, Unflange special take-off on transmission
housing,
Fig. 26-10/1
2. Remove gaskets ond sealing rings.
3. Clean sealing surfaces well.
4, Coat new gasket on both sides with sealing
compound. Always use new seals and
sealing rings.
5. Screw take-off to transmission
housing.
Note: During installation, be sure that the
hexagon bolts, which ore of different length,
are entering the correct screw hole. Insert
screws and set pins according to Fig. 26-10/2
special
Il, Disassembly and Assembly
A. Intermediate Shaft
1. Unlock grooved nut of intermediate shoft
and unscrew with Pin Spanner
401 589.0507 00. Ramave lnck washer
Fig. 26-10/3,
2. Remove locking ring on shaft reor.
Fig. 26-10/4.
3. Remove locking ring from seat behind drive
geor (in shaft center) and leave loosely on
shaft. Fig. 26-10)
4. Force intermediate shaft from the rear
toward tho front until tho drive gear on
the rear shaft end can be removed, as well
as the grooved ball bearing at the shoft
front.
26-10
Fig. 26-10/2
a os 1 3mm fer
nd rrew 2im 5 Ban
3 am
Fig. 26-10/3
Fig. 26-10/1
Fig. 26-10/45. Remove locking ring behind drive gear
(locking ring pliers).
Fig. 26-10/6.
6. Force intermediate shaft out toward the
reor. Watch out for the two locking rings
in shaft center, which should be lifted from
the groove in each case.
7. Remove drive gear, spacing tube, locking
rings and shaft together with topered ball
bearing.
8. Remove locking ring from rear bearing
boss.
Fig. 26-10/5
9. Remove topered ball bearing and locking
rings from shaft. Take keys out of shaft
B. Output Shaft
Fig. 26-10/7.
10. Remove cotter pins on both sides from
cosile nut and unscrew, remove together
with washer.
11. Pull off both output flanges.
(Conventional puller.)
12. Unscrew cover on both sides and remove
with sealing ring front or seal and fitted
washer rear.
Note: Always place new sealing rings
Fig. 26-10}6 under hexagon bolts,
13, Force output shaft out toward the rear. This
will free the rear grooved ball bearing
and the spacer ring for removal
14, Remove output gear.
15, Remove shaft and key.
16. If required, unscrew the two studs in shaft
and replace.
17. Force front grooved ball bearing out of
=, o housing
oo :
18. Check all parts for wear and replace those
won which are defective.
Fig. 26-10/7 19. For reassembly proceed vice verso.Fig. 26-11/5
Fig. 26-116
C. Shaft with Intermediate Gear Block
(Shaft Ill, refer to Fig. 26-11/1)
14, Remove set pin
15. Screw hexagon bolts into face end of
shaft Ill and pull out shaft.
Fig. 26-11/5.
16. Remove intermediate gear block, compen-
sating washer end sealing ring in housing.
17. Remove locking rings from bearing bushing
cond thrust washer
18. Remove bearing bushing, needle bearing
with spacer bushing from intermediate gear
block
D. Gear Shifting Shaft
19. Remove set pin from gear shifting shaft.
20. Unscrew closing screw with sealing ring
from other shufl end,
21, Screw hex. bolt M 10 into shaft and pull
out shaft,
Fig. 26-11/6.
Note: For this purpose, turn shaft by means
of screw to the right by 90° and push into
housing. This will free the locking ball and
spring on shifting claw for removal.
Note: During installation, and prior to
unscrewing hexagon bolt from shaft, knock
down set pin which keeps the shaft from
turning,
22. Remove shifting claw.
Fig. 26-11/7.
23. Check all parts for wear and replace those
which are defective,
24, For reassembly proceed vice verso.
Fig. 26-11/7
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