Q (@) The ambien ae temperatures during summer and winter in a part respatiah. Find he values of Camet COP corresponding to refigeaton temperatures of 5° winter, (Assume suitable ‘ompsrauce differences Surroundings; Hint: Assuming 15°C temperature ‘items ins in sinters fo ai-cooling.) () Ifwater from the cooling tower 30°C is used asa cooling medium {or airconditioning in summer, what will be the Carot COP fr cool difference for water-coling mse nd $C temperatue difference perature diferent ing 10°C temperatre (6) Also, find the theortca power consumption per ton of reffigeration in each ease. Assume no increase eee 4) et se Con Ov Te +273 a: ae 2 it rt que Te Corser) 279 wet au | (558279) 2 Tr = ae Cetus FE > Sl” san Ges 27D » Ty 30°C Te: So $+ a7 nueite | Cogs Se + SEs ay We Te Cresierags) - (54273) < ) Ton = 21 ¥3/min Wret = ll c y oe Week aie & a = YF KY/nin > 0-695 Keo Wy ef water 3 OM 206.6 Ronin 784% Keo 7.94Q A refigertor uses tohigeran-134p a8 the working fluid and operates on an ideal vapor compression refrigeration cycle betwesn 0.14 and O8 MPa. Ifthe mass flow rats of the refigerant is 008 kyl, determine a, > (a) the rate of beg removal from he refrigerated space andthe power input othe compresor, (6) the COP of the retigerator, woo 20:06 Kals TOD Betyones Nggt ees 22919 ¥3My Sia 0.94UE7 KS/KO-K ror © PyeBeo Kee A Sieg s * guste 2UEe Bee s aa rer CS a °. h get ME T2FRY RS] Ky age Wma anne 2 95-48 RS /Rg / . Woe hy D Q 5s Wet Qe = RC hy) = FESS Ke Bnet a oe Chae be) #0: 8195 Ke @® Qu Quis ve Chanhs) = 9.996 KY ® Cah ad Coma: Be = 2.969 net Coky. Va . 4.969 netQ {A refrigerator uses refigerant-134a as the working fluid and operates on the ideal vapor-compression refiigeraton eyele except for the compression process. The refrigerant enters the evaporator at 120 kPa with a quality of 34 percent and leaves the compressor at 70°C. If the compressor consumes 450 W of power, determine (a) the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, (b) the condenser pressure, and a (6) the COP ofthe refrigerator. sat iat te one Point 2 _ Point Age ye 236° 99 0S, ’ ey Fe ee 0 94 RBS KT/KCg Se Sa yee Nee 706 Wy = WR eK Eg ay We 8b OKT uae eaH x A148) ng #4296, 406g we 23 => Pg = Pa v Boo KPa + x “ A . net 462 2 — 20.0064 ks o) Mm Sp teet som (ha-h) > we SRE sig ne b) Qa: Ree Keo Gack. 9. 0b 236.99-95.4068) 2.03 Qe &) coe = a Ts veutQUESTION A building has its sort, west facing wall and the oof exposed 1 sun. The dimension ofthe im (W* LH). The U-value of the walls are 5 Win? K, XK forthe roof. There are no windows on north and west walls, and the tater two walls are exposed to ar conditioned spaces. The ouside desig temperature i 4 erage temperature forthe design day {s 31°C, Caleulte heat wansfr rate to the building at § PM, 6 PM and & 7PM. Assume the wall ate of D-Type and the roof is of Type $ peeEeeeeEEEE (el S0 [Sth erereiemoes HH pie lela alta sea Atty ttn 05-1940) TOSS Vesey was CLT © gest Tare 80 fe. vaya ciyunn CLT Daag + 294 (25-25) * (41-29) = 8 ee Ves 2015, whet K POM > CUD a. agen edt QimOstne Unha CiTadys our tt x31 = 1785-6 0 Qin Q6tn= Unhy ChTOadg a ous ee x32 BUR TS Qin @atne Unha ChTOady. ous 4 x31 = 1785-6 0 Wall North Wall west weit Herts Wall west GPM SH LTD Lg + TE Sm — CTO is 4 ES GR MPCTDI, -9 42 Pa GRM—P CTD, 1742 29 BRM LTDA, Feat Th BQ m—> CLIO, +t Qu@stns UA, CkT0ad5 106 neo = 3 m facie x6 bout 3 cet uy dort = 22 “ ° BQimOStAs UA, CTO adg 05 x60 HIG = FEY Bw @EUm= VAL C1TOadg 205 x60 KN TIP QW MGUM= UAL CLTOAIg cos noe RY APT ) QwOarms UA, kT Oady: o.gxeoxit * at 5emM axe \F85. b+ 3or +4Ger S366 Ww at ERM Ara 13432 4 B30 75704 DHHS TO at 70M O.. \oe5.b + 360 rhle = 2905.64 Qe Barns UA CUT Oadgs o.gxeecBeeOrQUESTION A 4m x 5m wall consists of 3 glass windows of 1.5m x 1.0 m dimensions. The wall has thickness of 0.125 m and a thermal conductivity of 0.5 Wim.K, while the glass windows are 6 nim thick with a thermal conductivity of 1.24 Wim K. The values of internal and external surface conductance for the wall (including glass) are 8.3 Wim?.K and 34.4 Wim2K, respectively. The internal and external temperatures are 21°C and -30°C, respectively. Calculate the total heat transfer rate through the wall. What percentage of this heat transfer is through the windows? Ay= Uxge29n* Maat BUS EYES Poa = Be “ent IE 7 Koay eosin) Ours oUt | Kuedos 304 Wy Dieters RIB ) D | wich Heh Wo. 34.4 ww fa K Te wee Tis -30% Qin VAAN AR 4 - WS MLL og K s * OG Co FRY » &. Sea Le be. ousy we bY OD BLY = OZ? ft K by . Ti-Te Qin walt + 2.503 X 15.5e(21-(-32)) = (978.625 W Qon vinden = 6 UFR ESRC U-CI0d) > ERE EZIS Qintid (ORR GUS HIVREN TIS © syGS 097 O Quinton ORee = OULD e 42.9% %Ff A. Fhe ag widow =A mixture of dry air and water vapour is ata temperature of 21°C under a total pressure of 736 mm Hg. The dew-point temperature is 15°C. Find: (i) Partial pressure of water vapour. (ii) Relative humidity. (iii) Specific humidity. (iv) Specific enthalpy of water vapour by the three methods of Fig. (v) Enthalpy of air per kg of dry air. (vi) Specific volume of air per kg of dry air. 4 - QT = AV°C R22 mam Hg wet 2 VOT +15 Pane =2be mw Wa. \.01%9 Say ho x FE R= 09195 yo, DAC Rsat ti) Q.- O.0LULG bar DUT Voy 1) ey: c.olzoy av Relative Wenidity, Py - -ol b= er 2 ON Fe koe = 68.58% s o-OLU8S it "Spe cite uum diy 0,01 toy W20694 Pv ona fy nd on e- ey ©-O8y15-0.0 \F 04 WD 5 o-dly Ro wakes Vager Rey Oty airiy ht rire BHSR¥ TMK, htae ‘St = 2466.2 KV/Kg Weer Boore Kiks Evaluation of enthalpy of water vapour part hah, +Whg =Cot+W(hty +Cpyt) Five! A hi, = 4.1868 14 + (jg) + 188 iC pw Was 4.1868 Cash O46G.2 4 698 (21-15) = BBU0 Busey —_ WWQ = 486A OVS VBS (2-0) = WSU 08 ¥ S/ieg Wee WAC Vater REE Venton Hi8e8las Aysa Liege (1-2) = 2546 Ka) Ky water VY) emtWalPy of at Wher Rime Ory Ky of dey ewe h = 1,005t + @(2500 + 1.881) kJ/kg d.a. We V90S( 21) $0.01 ( 2C09 +1880) he 4g Kikey dey a . . Vi . D) SPe citi Volume oS ay Pre hey of dry ain Ve QT PY OT ve ReT 9.2871 (azseen 5 a agape wiser, FORE MY, LEAL TMKyK fo-paes Vg dey .o S-28Z1 K5/KaKNumerical:- A coal-fired powerplant has a turbine-generator rated at 1000 MW gross. The plant requires about 9 percent of this power for its internal operations. I¢ uses 9800 tons of coal per day. This coal Tas a heating value of 11,500 Biull, and the steam generator efficiency is 86 % percent. Calculate the gross station, net station, and the net steam cycle heat rates. P= coe Mw C= \ S00 Sufi Aur= 9%, Wes 9800 £2 reo hy 1 dey, B16 bath dou. day 4 owe tw M:8o% ; tu Q: tevez 939 \bb gox0? = He 2 Q = 739 VG. 52x00? gtu Gross = 939! — g (eve xt Wu ews WRvet = R989 W669 x0 og P Ci-Aux) \000 X83 C1-0.09) Qeater = OM 2939 V5.6 Fx? v0.96 =QoFbxe Be . Wwe = Qoesiler 6 AR steam = Rosier —— BoFbx = 8925.4 9H PU Auy) “tooo X()— 0-09) = MNesete = SHAR = Letie 34.37% HR case Ci Aux Statins Itt = & Cvs) Ree = Bob % H Ruet Q _ 3 OCr-Aury x3 Moet = Sur, ROA ere 5 ee oy AR eam PasrerPrVT = Bde xr- YEow Coctusls USoX0-R2 368 w Paay=a368 Kio 2 3.68 Reb/day