Inferencia Estadística
FUNCION DE DISTRIBUCIÓN N(0,1)
N(0,1)
F(X)
X F(X) X F(X) X F(X) X F(X) X F(X) X F(X) X F(X)
0.00 0.5 0.43 0.6664 0.86 0.8051 1.29 0.9015 1.72 0.9573 2.15 0.9842 2.66 0.9961
0.01 0.5040 0.44 0.6700 0.87 0.8079 1.30 0.9032 1.73 0.9582 2.16 0.9846 2.68 0.9963
0.02 0.5080 0.45 0.6736 0.88 0.8106 1.31 0.9049 1.74 0.9591 2.17 0.9850 2.70 0.9965
0.03 0.5120 0.46 0.6772 0.89 0.8133 1.32 0.9066 1.75 0.9599 2.18 0.9854 2.72 0.9967
0.04 0.5160 0.47 0.6808 0.90 0.8159 1.33 0.9082 1.76 0.9608 2.19 0.9857 2.74 0.9969
0.05 0.5199 0.48 0.6844 0.91 0.8186 1.34 0.9099 1.77 0.9616 2.20 0.9861 2.76 0.9971
0.06 0.5239 0.49 0.6879 0.92 0.8212 1.35 0.9115 1.78 0.9625 2.21 0.9864 2.78 0.9973
0.07 0.5279 0.50 0.6915 0.93 0.8238 1.36 0.9131 1.79 0.9633 2.22 0.9868 2.80 0.9974
0.08 0.5319 0.51 0.6950 0.94 0.8264 1.37 0.9147 1.80 0.9641 2.23 0.9871 2.82 0.9976
0.09 0.5359 0.52 0.6985 0.95 0.8289 1.38 0.9162 1.81 0.9649 2.24 0.9875 2.84 0.9977
0.10 0.5398 0.53 0.7019 0.96 0.8315 1.39 0.9177 1.82 0.9656 2.25 0.9878 2.86 0.9979
0.11 0.5438 0.54 0.7054 0.97 0.8340 1.40 0.9192 1.83 0.9664 2.26 0.9881 2.88 0.9980
0.12 0.5478 0.55 0.7088 0.98 0.8365 1.41 0.9207 1.84 0.9671 2.27 0.9884 2.90 0.9981
0.13 0.5517 0.56 0.7123 0.99 0.8389 1.42 0.9222 1.85 0.9678 2.28 0.9887 2.92 0.9983
0.14 0.5557 0.57 0.7157 1.00 0.8413 1.43 0.9236 1.86 0.9686 2.29 0.9890 2.94 0.9984
0.15 0.5596 0.58 0.7190 1.01 0.8437 1.44 0.9251 1.87 0.9693 2.30 0.9893 2.96 0.9985
0.16 0.5636 0.59 0.7224 1.02 0.8461 1.45 0.9265 1.88 0.9699 2.31 0.9896 2.98 0.9986
0.17 0.5675 0.60 0.7257 1.03 0.8485 1.46 0.9279 1.89 0.9706 2.32 0.9898 3.00 0.9987
0.18 0.5714 0.61 0.7291 1.04 0.8508 1.47 0.9292 1.90 0.9713 2.33 0.9901 3.05 0.9989
0.19 0.5753 0.62 0.7324 1.05 0.8531 1.48 0.9306 1.91 0.9719 2.34 0.9904 3.10 0.9990
0.20 0.5793 0.63 0.7357 1.06 0.8554 1.49 0.9319 1.92 0.9726 2.35 0.9906 3.15 0.9992
0.21 0.5832 0.64 0.7389 1.07 0.8577 1.50 0.9332 1.93 0.9732 2.36 0.9909 3.20 0.9993
0.22 0.5871 0.65 0.7422 1.08 0.8599 1.51 0.9345 1.94 0.9738 2.37 0.9911 3.25 0.9994
0.23 0.5910 0.66 0.7454 1.09 0.8621 1.52 0.9357 1.95 0.9744 2.38 0.9913 3.30 0.9995
0.24 0.5948 0.67 0.7486 1.10 0.8643 1.53 0.9370 1.96 0.9750 2.39 0.9916 3.35 0.9996
0.25 0.5987 0.68 0.7517 1.11 0.8665 1.54 0.9382 1.97 0.9756 2.40 0.9918 3.40 0.9997
0.26 0.6026 0.69 0.7549 1.12 0.8686 1.55 0.9394 1.98 0.9761 2.41 0.9920 3.45 0.9997
0.27 0.6064 0.70 0.7580 1.13 0.8708 1.56 0.9406 1.99 0.9767 2.42 0.9922 3.50 0.9998
0.28 0.6103 0.71 0.7611 1.14 0.8729 1.57 0.9418 2.00 0.9773 2.43 0.9925 3.55 0.9998
0.29 0.6141 0.72 0.7642 1.15 0.8749 1.58 0.9429 2.01 0.9778 2.44 0.9927 3.60 0.9998
0.30 0.6179 0.73 0.7673 1.16 0.8770 1.59 0.9441 2.02 0.9783 2.45 0.9929 3.65 0.9999
0.31 0.6217 0.74 0.7704 1.17 0.8790 1.60 0.9452 2.03 0.9788 2.46 0.9931 3.70 0.9999
0.32 0.6255 0.75 0.7734 1.18 0.8810 1.61 0.9463 2.04 0.9793 2.47 0.9932 3.75 0.9999
0.33 0.6293 0.76 0.7764 1.19 0.8830 1.62 0.9474 2.05 0.9798 2.48 0.9934 3.80 0.9999
0.34 0.6331 0.77 0.7794 1.20 0.8849 1.63 0.9485 2.06 0.9803 2.49 0.9936 3.85 0.9999
0.35 0.6368 0.78 0.7823 1.21 0.8869 1.64 0.9495 2.07 0.9808 2.50 0.9938 3.90 1.0000
0.36 0.6406 0.79 0.7852 1.22 0.8888 1.65 0.9505 2.08 0.9812 2.52 0.9941 3.95 1.0000
0.37 0.6443 0.80 0.7881 1.23 0.8907 1.66 0.9515 2.09 0.9817 2.54 0.9945 4.00 1.0000
0.38 0.6480 0.81 0.7910 1.24 0.8925 1.67 0.9525 2.10 0.9821 2.56 0.9948
0.39 0.6517 0.82 0.7939 1.25 0.8944 1.68 0.9535 2.11 0.9826 2.58 0.9951
0.40 0.6554 0.83 0.7967 1.26 0.8962 1.69 0.9545 2.12 0.9830 2.60 0.9953
0.41 0.6591 0.84 0.7995 1.27 0.8980 1.70 0.9554 2.13 0.9834 2.62 0.9956
0.42 0.6628 0.85 0.8023 1.28 0.8997 1.71 0.9564 2.14 0.9838 2.64 0.9959
Tablas
DISTRIBUCIÓN
2
2
n
F(X)
F(X) .005 .01 .025 .05 .10 .20 .25 .30 .40 .50 .60 .70 .75 .80 .90 .95 .975 .99 .995
n X
1 .0000 .0002 .0010 .0039 .0158 .0642 .1015 .1484 .2750 .4549 .7083 1.074 1.323 1.642 2.706 3.841 5.024 6.635 7.879
2 .0100 .0201 .0506 .1026 .2107 .4463 .5754 .7133 1.022 1.386 1.833 2.408 2.773 3.219 4.605 5.991 7.378 9.210 10.60
3 .0717 .1148 .2158 .3518 .5844 1.005 1.213 1.424 1.869 2.366 2.946 3.665 4.108 4.642 6.251 7.815 9.348 11.34 12.84
4 .2070 .2971 .4844 .7107 1.064 1.649 1.923 2.195 2.753 3.357 4.045 4.878 5.385 5.989 7.779 9.488 11.14 13.28 14.86
5 .4117 .5543 .8312 1.145 1.610 2.343 2.675 3.000 3.655 4.351 5.132 6.064 6.626 7.289 9.236 11.07 12.83 15.09 16.75
6 .6757 .8721 1.237 1.635 2.204 3.070 3.455 3.828 4.570 5.348 6.211 7.231 7.841 8.558 10.64 12.59 14.45 16.81 18.55
7 .9893 1.239 1.690 2.167 2.833 3.822 4.255 4.671 5.493 6.346 7.283 8.383 9.037 9.803 12.02 14.07 16.01 18.48 20.28
8 1.344 1.647 2.180 2.732 3.490 4.594 5.071 5.527 6.423 7.344 8.351 9.524 10.22 11.03 13.36 15.51 17.53 20.09 21.95
9 1.735 2.088 2.700 3.325 4.168 5.380 5.899 6.393 7.357 8.343 9.414 10.66 11.39 12.24 14.68 16.92 19.02 21.67 23.59
10 2.156 2.558 3.247 3.940 4.865 6.179 6.737 7.267 8.295 9.342 10.47 11.78 12.55 13.44 15.99 18.31 20.48 23.21 25.19
11 2.603 3.053 3.816 4.575 5.578 6.989 7.584 8.148 9.237 10.34 11.53 12.90 13.70 14.63 17.27 19.68 21.92 24.72 26.76
12 3.074 3.571 4.404 5.226 6.304 7.807 8.438 9.034 10.18 11.34 12.58 14.01 14.85 15.81 18.55 21.03 23.34 26.22 28.30
13 3.565 4.107 5.009 5.892 7.042 8.634 9.299 9.926 11.13 12.34 13.64 15.12 15.98 16.98 19.81 22.36 24.74 27.69 29.82
14 4.075 4.660 5.629 6.571 7.790 9.467 10.17 10.82 12.08 13.34 14.69 16.22 17.12 18.15 21.06 23.68 26.12 29.14 31.32
15 4.601 5.229 6.262 7.261 8.547 10.31 11.04 11.72 13.03 14.34 15.73 17.32 18.25 19.31 22.31 25.00 27.49 30..58 32.80
16 5.142 5.812 6.908 7.962 9.312 11.15 11.91 12.62 13.98 15.34 16.78 18.42 19.37 20.47 23.54 26.30 28.85 32.00 34.27
17 5.697 6.408 7.564 8.672 10.09 12.00 12.79 13.53 14.94 16.34 17.82 19.51 20.49 21.61 24.77 27.59 30.19 33.41 35.72
18 6.265 7.015 8.231 9.390 10.86 12.86 13.68 14.43 15.89 17.34 18.87 20.60 21.60 22.76 25.99 28.87 31.53 34.81 37.16
19 6.844 7.633 8.907 10.12 11.65 13.72 14.56 15.35 16.85 18.34 19.91 21.69 22.72 23.90 27.20 30.14 32.85 36.19 38.58
20 7.434 8.260 9.591 10.85 12.44 14.58 15.45 16.27 17.81 19.34 20.95 22.77 23.83 25.04 28.41 31.41 34.17 37.57 40.00
21 8.034 8.897 10.28 11.59 13.24 15.44 16.34 17.18 18.77 20.34 21.99 23.86 24.93 26.17 29.62 32.67 35.48 38.93 41.40
22 8.643 9.542 10.98 12.34 14.04 16.31 17.24 18.10 19.73 21.34 23.03 24.94 26.04 27.30 30.81 33.92 36.78 40.29 42.80
23 9.260 10.20 11.69 13.09 14.85 17.19 18.14 19.02 20.69 22.34 24.07 26.02 27.14 28.43 32.01 35.17 38.08 41.64 44.18
24 9.886 10.86 12.40 13.85 15.66 18.06 19.04 19.94 21.65 23.34 25.11 27.10 28.24 29.55 33.20 36.42 39.36 42.98 45.56
25 10.52 11.52 13.12 14.61 16.47 18.94 19.94 20.87 22.62 24.34 26.14 28.17 29.34 30.68 34.38 37.65 40.65 44.31 46.93
30 13.79 14.95 16.79 18.49 20.60 23.36 24.48 25.51 27.44 29.34 31.32 33.53 34.80 36.25 40.26 43.77 46.98 50.89 53.67
40 20.71 22.16 24.43 26.51 29.05 32.34 33.66 34.87 36.16 39.34 41.62 44.16 45.62 47.27 51.81 55.76 59.34 63.69 66.77
50 27.99 29.71 32.36 34.76 37.69 41.45 42.94 44.31 46.86 49.33 51.89 54.72 56.33 58.16 63.17 67.51 71.42 76.15 79.49
60 35.53 37.48 40.48 43.19 46.46 50.64 52.29 53.81 56.62 59.33 62.13 65.23 66.98 68.97 74.40 79.08 83.30 88.38 91.95
70 43.27 45.44 48.76 51.74 55.33 59.90 61.70 63.35 66.40 69.33 72.36 75.69 77.58 79.71 85.53 90.53 95.02 100.4 104.2
80 51.17 53.54 57.15 60.39 64.28 69.21 71.14 72.92 76.19 79.33 82.57 86.12 88.13 90.41 96.58 101.9 106.6 112.3 116.3
90 59.20 61.75 65.65 69.13 73.29 78.56 80.62 82.51 85.99 89.33 92.76 96.52 98.65 101.1 107.6 113.1 118.1 124.1 128.3
100 67.33 70.06 74.22 77.93 82.86 87.95 90.13 92.13 95.81 99.33 102.9 106.9 109.1 111.7 118.5 124.3 129.6 135.8 140.2
n 30 2
1
2n 1 2
2
de la N(0,1)
Inferencia Estadística
DISTRIBUCIÓN t Student
tn
F(X)
X
F(X) .55 .60 .65 .70 .75 .80 .85 .90 .95 .975 .99 .995
n X
1 .158 .325 .510 .727 1.000 1.376 1.963 3.078 6.314 12.706 31.821 63.657
2 .142 .289 .445 .617 .816 1.061 1.386 1.886 2.920 4.303 6.965 9.925
3 .137 .277 .424 .584 .765 .978 1.250 1.638 2.353 3.182 4.541 5.841
4 .134 .271 .414 .569 .741 .941 1.190 1.533 2.132 2.776 3.747 4.604
5 .132 .267 .408 .559 .727 .920 1.156 1.476 2.015 2.571 3.365 4.032
6 .131 .265 .404 .553 .718 .906 1.134 1.440 1.943 2.447 3.143 3.707
7 .130 .263 .402 .549 .711 .896 1.119 1.415 1.895 2.365 2.998 3.499
8 .130 .262 .399 .546 .706 .889 1.108 1.397 1.860 2.306 2.896 3.355
9 .129 .261 .398 .543 .703 .883 1.100 1.383 1.833 2.262 2.821 3.250
10 .129 .260 .397 .542 .700 .879 1.093 1.372 1.812 2.228 2.764 3.169
11 .129 .260 .396 .540 .697 .876 1.088 1.363 1.796 2.201 2.718 3.106
12 .128 .259 .395 .539 .695 .873 1.083 1.356 1.782 2.179 2.681 3.055
13 .128 .259 .394 .538 .694 .870 1.079 1.350 1.771 2.160 2.650 3.012
14 .128 .258 .393 .537 .692 .868 1.076 1.345 1.761 2.145 2.624 2.977
15 .128 .258 .393 .536 .691 .866 1.074 1.341 1.753 2.131 2.602 2.947
16 .128 .258 .392 .535 .690 .865 1.071 1.337 1.746 2.120 2.583 2.921
17 .128 .257 .392 .534 .689 .863 1.069 1.333 1.740 2.110 2.567 2.898
18 .127 .257 .392 .534 .688 .862 1.067 1.330 1.734 2.101 2.552 2.878
19 .127 .257 .391 .533 .688 .861 1.066 1.328 1.729 2.093 2.539 2.861
20 .127 .257 .391 .533 .687 .860 1.064 1.325 1.725 2.086 2.528 2.845
21 .127 .257 .391 .532 .686 .859 1.063 1.323 1.721 2.080 2.518 2.831
22 .127 .256 .390 .532 .686 ..858 1.061 1.321 1.717 2.074 2.508 2.819
23 .127 .256 .390 .532 .685 .858 1.060 1.319 1.714 2.069 2.500 2.807
24 .127 .256 .390 .531 .685 .857 1.059 1.318 1.711 2.064 2.492 2.797
25 .127 .256 .390 .531 .684 .856 1.058 1.316 1.708 2.060 2.485 2.787
26 .127 .256 .390 .531 .684 .856 1.058 1.315 1.706 2.056 2.479 2.779
27 .127 .256 .389 .531 .684 .855 1.057 1.314 1.703 2.052 2.473 2.771
28 .127 .256 .389 .530 .683 .855 1.056 1.313 1.701 2.048 2.467 2.763
29 .127 .256 .389 .530 .683 .854 1.055 1.311 1.699 2.045 2.462 2.756
30 .127 .256 .389 .530 .683 .854 1.055 1.310 1.697 2.042 2.457 2.750
40 .126 .255 .388 .529 .681 .851 1.050 1.303 1.684 2.021 2.423 2.704
60 .126 .254 .387 .527 .679 .848 1.046 1.296 1.671 2.000 2.390 2.660
120 .126 .254 .386 .526 .677 .845 1.041 1.289 1.658 1.980 2.358 2.617
.126 .253 .385 .524 .674 .842 1.036 1.282 1.645 1.960 2.326 2.576