#include <iostream>
#include <string> // for using string
using namespace std;
class REPORT {
int adno; // 4 digit admission number
char name[20]; // name (20 characters)
float marks[5]; // array of 5 floating point marks
float average; // average marks
// Function to calculate average marks
void GETAVG() {
float sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
sum += marks[i];
average = sum / 5;
}
public:
// Function to read admission number, name, and marks
void READINFO() {
cout << "Enter admission number (4 digits): ";
cin >> adno;
cout << "Enter name (max 20 characters): ";
[Link](); // To clear the newline character left by cin
[Link](name, 20); // Get the full name input
cout << "Enter marks in 5 subjects: ";
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
cin >> marks[i];
GETAVG(); // Calculate the average after entering the marks
// Function to display information
void DISPLAYINFO() {
cout << "Admission Number: " << adno << endl;
cout << "Name: " << name << endl;
cout << "Marks: ";
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
cout << marks[i] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
cout << "Average Marks: " << average << endl;
};
int main() {
REPORT r;
[Link](); // Read the information from the user
[Link](); // Display the entered information
return 0;
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// Class to keep track of the total fruits
class Fruit {
int apples;
int mangoes;
public:
// Function to input the number of apples and mangoes
void inputFruits() {
cout << "Enter the number of apples: ";
cin >> apples;
cout << "Enter the number of mangoes: ";
cin >> mangoes;
// Function to display the count of each fruit and total fruits
void displayFruits() {
cout << "Number of apples: " << apples << endl;
cout << "Number of mangoes: " << mangoes << endl;
cout << "Total number of fruits: " << apples + mangoes << endl;
};
int main() {
Fruit basket;
[Link](); // Input the number of apples and mangoes
[Link](); // Display the number of apples, mangoes, and total fruits
return 0;
Or
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// Base class Fruit
class Fruit {
protected:
int totalFruits;
public:
Fruit() : totalFruits(0) {} // Constructor initializes totalFruits to 0
void addFruits(int num) {
totalFruits += num; // Add fruits to the total
int getTotalFruits() {
return totalFruits; // Return total fruits
};
// Derived class for Apples
class Apples : public Fruit {
int applesCount;
public:
Apples(int count) {
applesCount = count;
addFruits(count); // Add apples to the total fruit count
int getApplesCount() {
return applesCount; // Return number of apples
};
// Derived class for Mangoes
class Mangoes : public Fruit {
int mangoesCount;
public:
Mangoes(int count) {
mangoesCount = count;
addFruits(count); // Add mangoes to the total fruit count
int getMangoesCount() {
return mangoesCount; // Return number of mangoes
}
};
int main() {
Apples apples(10); // Create an Apples object with 10 apples
Mangoes mangoes(5); // Create a Mangoes object with 5 mangoes
cout << "Number of apples: " << [Link]() << endl;
cout << "Number of mangoes: " << [Link]() << endl;
cout << "Total number of fruits: " << [Link]() << endl; // Apples
and Mangoes share the same total count
return 0;
Q1. Define a class Distance with the following details:
Data members: feet (integer) and inches (float).
Member functions:
1. void set(int, float) – to assign values to the object.
2. void disp() – to display the distance in feet and inches.
3. Distance add(Distance) – to add two Distance objects and return the sum as
a new Distance.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Distance {
private:
int feet;
float inches;
public:
// Member function to set the values of feet and inches
void set(int f, float in) {
feet = f;
inches = in;
// Member function to display the distance in feet and inches
void disp() const {
cout << "Distance: " << feet << " feet " << inches << " inches" << endl;
// Member function to add two Distance objects
Distance add(Distance d) {
Distance result;
[Link] = inches + [Link];
[Link] = feet + [Link];
// If inches exceed 12, convert it to feet
if ([Link] >= 12.0) {
[Link] -= 12.0;
[Link]++;
return result;
};
// Main function
int main() {
Distance d1, d2, d3;
// Setting values for d1 and d2
[Link](5, 8.5);
[Link](3, 11.2);
// Displaying the values of d1 and d2
cout << "First Distance: ";
[Link]();
cout << "Second Distance: ";
[Link]();
// Adding d1 and d2 and storing result in d3
d3 = [Link](d2);
// Displaying the result
cout << "Sum of Distances: ";
[Link]();
return 0;
Q2. Write a C++ program that uses a copy constructor to copy the data of one class into another.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Distance {
private:
int feet;
float inches;
public:
// Default constructor
Distance(int f = 0, float in = 0) {
feet = f;
inches = in;
// Copy constructor
Distance(const Distance &d) {
feet = [Link];
inches = [Link];
// Member function to display the distance
void disp() const {
cout << "Distance: " << feet << " feet " << inches << " inches" << endl;
};
int main() {
// Creating an object of Distance
Distance d1(5, 8.5);
// Creating a copy of d1 using the copy constructor
Distance d2 = d1;
// Displaying both distances
cout << "Original Distance: ";
[Link]();
cout << "Copied Distance: ";
[Link]();
return 0;
Q3. Overload the + operator to add two integers.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Add {
private:
int value;
public:
// Constructor
Add(int v = 0) {
value = v;
}
// Overloading + operator to add two Add objects
Add operator+(const Add &obj) {
Add result;
[Link] = value + [Link];
return result;
// Function to display the value
void display() const {
cout << "Value: " << value << endl;
};
int main() {
Add a1(10), a2(20), a3;
// Using the overloaded + operator to add two objects
a3 = a1 + a2;
// Displaying the results
cout << "First value: ";
[Link]();
cout << "Second value: ";
[Link]();
cout << "Sum: ";
[Link]();
return 0;
These solutions cover the requirements of the three questions. If you need any further
clarifications, feel free to ask!
You said:
please give more examples of such questions given above
ChatGPT said:
You’re giving feedback on a new version of ChatGPT.
Which response do you prefer? Responses may take a moment to load.
ChatGPT
Response 1
Sure! Here are some more example questions related to C++ object-oriented programming,
focusing on class design, operator overloading, constructors, and member functions similar to the
ones in the exam paper you shared.
Example 1: Class with Member Functions
Q1: Define a class called Time that has two data members: hours (integer)
and minutes (integer). The class should have the following member functions:
1. void setTime(int, int) to set the time.
2. void displayTime() to display time in hours:minutes format.
3. Time addTime(Time) to add two time objects and return the result.
Solution:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Time {
private:
int hours;
int minutes;
public:
// Function to set the time
void setTime(int h, int m) {
hours = h;
minutes = m;
// Function to display time
void displayTime() const {
cout << "Time: " << hours << " hours " << minutes << " minutes" << endl;
// Function to add two time objects
Time addTime(Time t) {
Time result;
[Link] = minutes + [Link];
[Link] = hours + [Link];
// Handle if minutes exceed 60
if ([Link] >= 60) {
[Link] -= 60;
[Link]++;
return result;
};
int main() {
Time t1, t2, t3;
// Setting times for two objects
[Link](2, 45);
[Link](1, 30);
// Adding times and storing result in t3
t3 = [Link](t2);
// Displaying the times
[Link]();
[Link]();
[Link]();
return 0;
Example 2: Copy Constructor
Q2: Define a class Rectangle with data members length and width. Write a C++ program to:
1. Initialize the values of length and width using a parameterized constructor.
2. Use a copy constructor to create a copy of the Rectangle object.
3. Display the area of the rectangles.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex {
private:
float real;
float imag;
public:
// Set values for real and imaginary parts
void set(float r, float i) {
real = r;
imag = i;
// Display complex number
void display() const {
cout << real << " + " << imag << "i" << endl;
// Add two complex numbers and return the result
Complex add(Complex c) {
Complex result;
[Link] = real + [Link];
[Link] = imag + [Link];
return result;
};
int main() {
Complex c1, c2, c3;
// Set values for c1 and c2
[Link](2.5, 3.5);
[Link](1.6, 2.7);
// Add c1 and c2, store the result in c3
c3 = [Link](c2);
// Display the complex numbers
cout << "First Complex number: ";
[Link]();
cout << "Second Complex number: ";
[Link]();
cout << "Sum of complex numbers: ";
[Link]();
return 0;
Pali
#include
using namespace std;
int reverse(int a){
int res = 0;
while(a!=0){
int dig = a%10;
res = res*10 + dig;
a =a/10;
return res;
int main() {
int a = 1221;
int b = reverse(a);
if(a == b)
cout<<"Palindrome";
else
cout<<"Not palindrome";
return 0;
Question 1:
Define a class to represent a bank account of 10 customers. The class contains four data
members:
Name: (String) Customer's name.
AccountNo: (Integer) Account number.
Type: (Character) 'S' for saving and 'C' for current.
Balance: (Float) Balance amount.
The class should contain the following member functions:
Initialize the data members.
Deposit money.
Withdraw money after checking the balance.
Display the data members.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class BankAccount {
private:
string Name;
int AccountNo;
char Type; // 'S' for Saving, 'C' for Current
float Balance;
public:
// Function to initialize account details
void initialize(string name, int accountNo, char type, float balance) {
Name = name;
AccountNo = accountNo;
Type = type;
Balance = balance;
// Function to deposit money
void deposit(float amount) {
if (amount > 0) {
Balance += amount;
cout << "Deposited: " << amount << ". New Balance: " << Balance << endl;
} else {
cout << "Deposit amount must be positive!" << endl;
// Function to withdraw money
void withdraw(float amount) {
if (amount > 0 && amount <= Balance) {
Balance -= amount;
cout << "Withdrawn: " << amount << ". Remaining Balance: " << Balance <<
endl;
} else if (amount > Balance) {
cout << "Insufficient balance!" << endl;
} else {
cout << "Withdrawal amount must be positive!" << endl;
// Function to display account details
void display() const {
cout << "Account Holder: " << Name << endl;
cout << "Account Number: " << AccountNo << endl;
cout << "Account Type: " << (Type == 'S' ? "Saving" : "Current") << endl;
cout << "Balance: " << Balance << endl;
};
int main() {
BankAccount accounts[10]; // Array for 10 customers
// Example initialization of accounts for 2 customers (out of 10)
accounts[0].initialize("Alice", 1001, 'S', 5000.50);
accounts[1].initialize("Bob", 1002, 'C', 10000.00);
// Operations for customer 1 (Alice)
accounts[0].display(); // Display details
accounts[0].deposit(1500); // Deposit money
accounts[0].withdraw(2000); // Withdraw money
accounts[0].display(); // Display details again
// Operations for customer 2 (Bob)
accounts[1].display(); // Display details
accounts[1].deposit(2500); // Deposit money
accounts[1].withdraw(3000); // Withdraw money
accounts[1].display(); // Display details again
return 0;
Question 2: Class for a Car Showroom
Define a class Car to represent cars in a showroom. The class should have the following data
members:
Model: (String) The model name of the car.
MakeYear: (Integer) The year of manufacture.
Price: (Float) The price of the car.
Available: (Boolean) Whether the car is available for purchase or not.
The class should have the following member functions:
1. void inputDetails() to take the car details from the user.
2. void purchaseCar() to mark the car as sold if available.
3. void displayDetails() to display the car details.
Write a program to create multiple Car objects and allow users to interact with the system to buy
cars and display information.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Car {
private:
string Model;
int MakeYear;
float Price;
bool Available; // true = available, false = sold
public:
void inputDetails(string model, int year, float price) {
Model = model;
MakeYear = year;
Price = price;
Available = true;
void purchaseCar() {
if (Available) {
Available = false;
cout << "Car purchased successfully!" << endl;
} else {
cout << "Car is already sold." << endl;
void displayDetails() {
cout << "Model: " << Model << ", Year: " << MakeYear
<< ", Price: " << Price << ", Status: "
<< (Available ? "Available" : "Sold") << endl;
};
int main() {
Car showroom[5];
showroom[0].inputDetails("Toyota Corolla", 2020, 25000);
showroom[0].displayDetails();
showroom[0].purchaseCar();
showroom[0].displayDetails();
return 0;
Question 3: Class for a Student Record System
Define a class Student to store student details. The class should have the following data
members:
Name: (String) Student's name.
RollNo: (Integer) Student's roll number.
Marks: (Array of 5 floats) Marks in 5 subjects.
The class should have the following member functions:
1. void input() to input student details.
2. float calculateAverage() to calculate the average marks.
3. void display() to display the student details along with the average marks.
Write a program to create an array of 3 Student objects, input their details, and display the
details along with the calculated averages.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Student {
private:
string Name;
int RollNo;
float Marks[5];
public:
void input() {
cout << "Enter student name: ";
cin >> Name;
cout << "Enter roll number: ";
cin >> RollNo;
cout << "Enter marks for 5 subjects: ";
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
cin >> Marks[i];
float calculateAverage() {
float total = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
total += Marks[i];
}
return total / 5;
void display() {
cout << "Name: " << Name << ", Roll No: " << RollNo << ", Average Marks: "
<< calculateAverage() << endl;
};
int main() {
Student students[3];
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
students[i].input();
students[i].display();
return 0;
Question 4: Class for a Bank System with Interest Calculation
Define a class BankAccount for storing account details of customers. The class should have the
following data members:
AccountHolderName: (String) The name of the account holder.
AccountNumber: (Integer) The account number.
Balance: (Float) The current balance.
AccountType: (Character) S for savings, C for current.
The class should have the following member functions:
1. void deposit(float) to add money to the account.
2. void withdraw(float) to withdraw money after checking the balance.
3. float calculateInterest() to calculate interest (use a fixed interest rate for
simplicity).
4. void displayDetails() to display account details.
Write a program to create accounts for multiple customers, allow deposits and withdrawals, and
calculate interest for savings accounts.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class BankAccount {
private:
string AccountHolderName;
int AccountNumber;
float Balance;
char AccountType; // 'S' for Savings, 'C' for Current
public:
void initialize(string name, int accNo, float bal, char type) {
AccountHolderName = name;
AccountNumber = accNo;
Balance = bal;
AccountType = type;
void deposit(float amount) {
Balance += amount;
cout << "Deposited: " << amount << ", New Balance: " << Balance << endl;
void withdraw(float amount) {
if (amount <= Balance) {
Balance -= amount;
cout << "Withdrawn: " << amount << ", Remaining Balance: " << Balance << endl;
} else {
cout << "Insufficient Balance!" << endl;
float calculateInterest() {
if (AccountType == 'S') {
return Balance * 0.03; // 3% interest
} else {
return 0;
}
}
void displayDetails() {
cout << "Account Holder: " << AccountHolderName
<< ", Account Number: " << AccountNumber
<< ", Balance: " << Balance
<< ", Interest: " << calculateInterest() << endl;
};
int main() {
BankAccount account;
[Link]("John Doe", 123456, 10000, 'S');
[Link]();
[Link](2000);
[Link](1500);
[Link]();
return 0;
Question 5: Class for a College Course Registration System
Define a class Course to represent a college course. The class should have the following data
members:
CourseName: (String) Name of the course.
CourseCode: (String) Unique code for the course.
Instructor: (String) Name of the instructor.
EnrolledStudents: (Integer) Number of students enrolled.
The class should have the following member functions:
1. void enrollStudent() to increase the number of enrolled students.
2. void displayCourseInfo() to display course details.
3. void setInstructor(string) to assign or change the course instructor.
Write a program to manage multiple courses and allow users to enroll in courses and display
information about courses.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Course {
private:
string CourseName;
string CourseCode;
string Instructor;
int EnrolledStudents;
public:
void initialize(string name, string code, string instructor) {
CourseName = name;
CourseCode = code;
Instructor = instructor;
EnrolledStudents = 0;
void enrollStudent() {
EnrolledStudents++;
cout << "One student enrolled in " << CourseName << ". Total Enrolled: " <<
EnrolledStudents << endl;
void displayCourseInfo() {
cout << "Course Name: " << CourseName
<< ", Course Code: " << CourseCode
<< ", Instructor: " << Instructor
<< ", Enrolled Students: " << EnrolledStudents << endl;
void setInstructor(string newInstructor) {
Instructor = newInstructor;
};
int main() {
Course course;
[Link]("Computer Science", "CS101", "Dr. Smith");
[Link]();
[Link]();
[Link]("Dr. Johnson");
[Link]();
return 0;
Question 7: Class for a Company Employee Management System
Define a class Employee to represent employees in a company. The class should have the
following data members:
EmployeeName: (String) Name of the employee.
EmployeeID: (Integer) Unique ID of the employee.
Salary: (Float) Employee's salary.
Department: (String) Department name.
The class should have the following member functions:
1. void inputDetails() to input employee details.
2. void calculateBonus() to calculate the yearly bonus (use a percentage of salary for
bonus).
3. void displayDetails() to display employee details along with the bonus.
Write a program to create and manage employee records, calculate bonuses, and display
employee details.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Employee {
private:
string EmployeeName;
int EmployeeID;
float Salary;
string Department;
public:
// Function to initialize employee details
void inputDetails(string name, int id, float salary, string dept) {
EmployeeName = name;
EmployeeID = id;
Salary = salary;
Department = dept;
// Function to calculate 10% bonus
float calculateBonus() {
return Salary * 0.10; // 10% bonus
// Function to display employee details and bonus
void displayDetails() {
cout << "Employee Name: " << EmployeeName << endl;
cout << "Employee ID: " << EmployeeID << endl;
cout << "Salary: $" << Salary << endl;
cout << "Department: " << Department << endl;
cout << "Bonus (10%): $" << calculateBonus() << endl;
};
int main() {
Employee employees[3]; // Array to store 3 employees
// Input details for 3 employees
employees[0].inputDetails("Alice", 1001, 50000, "HR");
employees[1].inputDetails("Bob", 1002, 60000, "IT");
employees[2].inputDetails("Charlie", 1003, 55000, "Finance");
// Display details for each employee
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
cout << "\nEmployee " << i + 1 << " Details:" << endl;
employees[i].displayDetails();
return 0;
