1 18
1 1 nr. atom 2
1 H
Hidrogen 2 H
Hidrogen
simbol 13 14 15 16 17 He
Heliu
1,008 1,008 masă atom 4,0026
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2 Li
Litiu
Be
Beriliu
B
Bor
C
Carbon
N
Azot
O
Oxigen
F
Fluor
Ne
Neon
6,94 9,0122 10,81 12,011 14,007 15,999 18,998 20,180
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
3 Na Mg 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Al Si P S Cl Ar
Sodiu Magneziu Aluminiu Siliciu Fosfor Sulf Clor Argon
22,990 24,305 26,982 28,085 30,974 32,06 35,45 39,948
Perioade
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
4 K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Potasiu Calciu Scandiu Titan Vanadiu Crom Mangan Fier Cobalt Nichel Cupru Zinc Galiu Germaniu Arsen Seleniu Brom Kripton
39,098 40,078 44,956 47,867 50,942 51,996 54,938 55,845 58,933 58,693 63,546 65,38 69,723 72,630 74,922 78,971 79,904 83,798
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
5 Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Rubidiu Stronțiu Ytriu Zirconiu Niobiu Molibden Technețiu Ruteniu Rodiu Paladiu Argint Cadmiu Indiu Staniu Stibiu Telur Iod Xenon
85,468 87,62 88,906 91,224 92,906 95,95 (98) 101,07 102,91 106,42 107,87 112,41 114,82 118,71 121,76 127,60 126,90 131,29
55 56 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86
6 Cs Ba 57–71 Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Cesiu Bariu Hafniu Tantal Wolfram Reniu Osmiu Iridiu Platină Aur Mercur Taliu Plumb Bismut Poloniu Astatiniu Radon
132,91 137,33 178,49 180,95 183,84 186,21 190,23 192,22 195,08 196,97 200,59 204,38 207,2 208,98 (209) (210) (222)
87 88 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118
7 Fr Ra 89–103 Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
Franciu Radiu Rutherfordiu Dubniu Seaborgiu Bohriu Hassiu Meitneriu Darmstadtiu Roentgeniu Coperniciu Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson
(223) (226) (267) (268) (269) (270) (277) (278) (281) (282) (285) (286) (289) (290) (293) (294) (294)
57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu
Lantan Ceriu Praseodim Neodim Promețiu Samariu Europiu Gadoliniu Terbiu Disprosiu Holmiu Erbiu Tuliu Yterbiu Lutețiu
138,91 140,12 140,91 144,24 (145) 150,36 151,96 157,25 158,93 162,50 164,93 167,26 168,93 173,05 174,97
89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103
Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
Actiniu Toriu Protactiniu Uraniu Neptuniu Plutoniu Americiu Curiu Berkeliu Californiu Einsteiniu Fermiu Mendeleeviu Nobeliu Lawrenciu
(227) 232,04 231,04 238,03 (237) (244) (243) (247) (247) (251) (252) (257) (258) (259) (266)
