Most likely that device is causing problem, if not needed in UEFI, you could try to disable that pcie controller in UEFI device tree and only enable that in kernel device tree.
Hello, we have also encountered the same problem as you, the error location of the serial port print report is the same as what you sent. It’s good to see that you disconnected the PCIE of UPD7720201 from the PCIe to USB conversion. Is it due to a hardware peripheral circuit issue or a driver problem with UPD7720201