Git Help Command: A Complete Tutorial for Beginners

help command in git

The git help command shows built-in guides for every Git command so you can check options with its usage and examples inside your terminal.

Understand the git help Command

The “git help” shows help text for Git commands. It gives you access to short guides inside your terminal. You use it to check syntax and rules for any Git command.

You run the command in this way:

git help <command>

You write the command you want after git help. This opens the manual page or help page for that command.

You use git help to read what a command does. You also see options and arguments that you can pass to it. It helps you learn new Git commands without a browser.

Here is a quick example.

git help commit

This opens the manual page for the git commit command. It shows every option you can pass to git commit. It also gives a short description for each one.

The Difference Between git help Command and man git

The git help opens Git’s own help system. It shows pages with usage examples and options. It also works across different Git commands.

The man git command opens the system manual pages. It shows the pages that your operating system ships with. It does not always match the Git version you have.

Here is a table that shows the main differences:

Aspectgit helpman git
SourceBuilt into GitBuilt into the OS
ContentUsage and options for Git commandsSystem manual pages about Git
Version matchAlways matches your Git versionMay not match your Git version
OutputGit formatted help textOS manual format

You can use git help when you need quick command help that matches your Git version. You use man git when you want the system manual or need to read older-style man pages.

Examples of git help with Different Commands

Show help for git status:

git help status

This command opens the help page for git status. You can read what git status does and what flags you can pass.

Show help for git log:

git help log

This command opens the help page for git log. You can see how to view commit history and filter commits.

Show help for git branch:

git help branch

This opens the help page for git branch. It shows how to create, delete, and list branches. It also shows flags for advanced branch control.

Show help for git rebase:

git help rebase

This command opens the help page for git rebase. You can learn how to reapply commits on top of another branch.

Wrapping Up

You learned what the git help does and how to use it. You also saw the difference between git help and man git.

Here is a quick recap:

  • The git help opens help pages for Git commands inside your terminal.
  • The man git command opens the system manual pages for Git.
  • You can use git help for your daily work and man git for system-level info.

FAQs

What is the git help command used for?

The git help command is used to access Git’s built-in documentation. It allows developers to check usage, options, and guides. Examples:
  • git help commit → Opens help for commit command
  • git help push → Opens help for push command

How do I use git help to learn about a specific command?

You can use git help followed by the command name. Syntax: git help <command> Example: git help clone This opens detailed documentation about the git clone command.

What are alternatives to git help for documentation?

Besides git help, you can use:
  1. git <command> --help → e.g. git status --help
  2. man git-<command> → e.g. man git-log
Both provide similar details but with different formatting.

Can I view git help in different formats?

Yes, you can choose output formats using options. Examples:
  • git help -a → Lists all available git commands
  • git help -g → Lists concept guides
  • git help -w commit → Opens help in web browser

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