RESUMO Os objetivos do presente estudo foram avaliar diferentes intervalos de imersão (2, 4, 8 e ... more RESUMO Os objetivos do presente estudo foram avaliar diferentes intervalos de imersão (2, 4, 8 e 16 horas) e suportes de apoio (papel-filtro e espuma) dos explantes de Eucalyptus grandis x Eucalyptus urophylla dentro dos recipientes de imersão temporária automatizada (RITA ®), assim como um sistema de ventilação com entrada de ar acoplado ao recipiente dos biorreatores. Foram avaliadas as características: massa fresca, número de brotos e hiper-hidricidade dos explantes, na fase de multiplicação de gemas axilares. As imersões a cada duas e quatro horas e o suporte papel-filtro proporcionaram maior crescimento e multiplicação dos explantes, porém, ocasionaram maior percentual de brotos hiper-hídricos. No sistema e nas condições testadas, a injeção de ar ao recipiente do biorreator RITA ® não influenciou o crescimento das culturas. Palavras-chave: Propagação in vitro; clonagem; atmosfera gasosa; hiper-hidricidade. ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to evaluate different immersi...
In recent years, the application of silicon (Si) in crops, including coffee, has become a common ... more In recent years, the application of silicon (Si) in crops, including coffee, has become a common practice. The objective of this study was to assess the silicon uptake by coffee seedlings and its effects on plant growth, water and macro and micronutrient uptake. The research was conducted using nutrient solution in a greenhouse at the Departamento de Fitotecnia da Universidade Federal de Viçosa, in a completely randomized design with two treatments (with and without silicon) and three replications. Each plot consisted of three plants grown in a 800 mL vessel containing the treatment solutions. At every three days, water consumption, the concentration of OH - and the depletion of Si and K were assessed in the nutrient solutions. After 33 days, the plants were assessed with regard to their fresh and dry weight of leaves, roots and stem, shoot height and total length of the plant (shoot and root). Number of leaves and internodes, and the content and accumulation of silicon, macro, and ...
In barley plants (BRS-195), the disease detected as spot blotch is caused by Bipolaris sorokinian... more In barley plants (BRS-195), the disease detected as spot blotch is caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana, and is the most deleterious disease for the producers and the beer industry. For fungicides mediated control of this disease can cause risks to environment and human health. To eliminate these drawbacks, one of the methods considered is the use natural products. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the use of extract of leaves from Bauhinia variegata Link. and Opera ® fungicide (active ingredient: pyraclostrobin) for controlling Bipolaris sorokiniana in barley plants. In Brazil there are two species of Bauhinia are seen, namely Bauhinia forficata and B. variegate. Extracts from B. variegata didn't show fungitoxic action but B. forficata the action exist. The barley plant showed protection of 92 to 100% in local and systemic action. The chemical TLC assays showed the presence of phenols (rutin, coumaric acid, kaempferol) that can be related to a signal for activation of the defense responses against pathogen or mechanism of salicylic acid. Treatment with fungicide Opera ® gave another mechanism and have only 60% of protection.
RESUMO Foram realizados três experimentos individuais com o objetivo de testar diferentes meios d... more RESUMO Foram realizados três experimentos individuais com o objetivo de testar diferentes meios de cultura e combinações entre os fitorreguladores BAP e ANA na multiplicação de clones de Eucalyptus grandis x E. urophylla, utilizando o biorreator de ...
http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813321Os objetivos do presente estudo foram avaliar diferentes i... more http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813321Os objetivos do presente estudo foram avaliar diferentes intervalos de imersão (2, 4, 8 e 16 horas) e suportes de apoio (papel-filtro e espuma) dos explantes de Eucalyptus grandis x Eucalyptus urophylla dentro dos recipientes de imersão temporária automatizada (RITA®), assim como um sistema de ventilação com entrada de ar acoplado ao recipiente dos biorreatores. Foram avaliadas as características: massa fresca, número de brotos e hiper-hidricidade dos explantes, na fase de multiplicação de gemas axilares. As imersões a cada duas e quatro horas e o suporte papel-filtro proporcionaram maior crescimento e multiplicação dos explantes, porém, ocasionaram maior percentual de brotos hiper-hídricos. No sistema e nas condições testadas, a injeção de ar ao recipiente do biorreator RITA® não influenciou o crescimento das culturas.
RESUMO Os objetivos do presente estudo foram avaliar diferentes intervalos de imersão (2, 4, 8 e ... more RESUMO Os objetivos do presente estudo foram avaliar diferentes intervalos de imersão (2, 4, 8 e 16 horas) e suportes de apoio (papel-filtro e espuma) dos explantes de Eucalyptus grandis x Eucalyptus urophylla dentro dos recipientes de imersão temporária automatizada (RITA ®), assim como um sistema de ventilação com entrada de ar acoplado ao recipiente dos biorreatores. Foram avaliadas as características: massa fresca, número de brotos e hiper-hidricidade dos explantes, na fase de multiplicação de gemas axilares. As imersões a cada duas e quatro horas e o suporte papel-filtro proporcionaram maior crescimento e multiplicação dos explantes, porém, ocasionaram maior percentual de brotos hiper-hídricos. No sistema e nas condições testadas, a injeção de ar ao recipiente do biorreator RITA ® não influenciou o crescimento das culturas. Palavras-chave: Propagação in vitro; clonagem; atmosfera gasosa; hiper-hidricidade. ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to evaluate different immersi...
In recent years, the application of silicon (Si) in crops, including coffee, has become a common ... more In recent years, the application of silicon (Si) in crops, including coffee, has become a common practice. The objective of this study was to assess the silicon uptake by coffee seedlings and its effects on plant growth, water and macro and micronutrient uptake. The research was conducted using nutrient solution in a greenhouse at the Departamento de Fitotecnia da Universidade Federal de Viçosa, in a completely randomized design with two treatments (with and without silicon) and three replications. Each plot consisted of three plants grown in a 800 mL vessel containing the treatment solutions. At every three days, water consumption, the concentration of OH - and the depletion of Si and K were assessed in the nutrient solutions. After 33 days, the plants were assessed with regard to their fresh and dry weight of leaves, roots and stem, shoot height and total length of the plant (shoot and root). Number of leaves and internodes, and the content and accumulation of silicon, macro, and ...
In barley plants (BRS-195), the disease detected as spot blotch is caused by Bipolaris sorokinian... more In barley plants (BRS-195), the disease detected as spot blotch is caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana, and is the most deleterious disease for the producers and the beer industry. For fungicides mediated control of this disease can cause risks to environment and human health. To eliminate these drawbacks, one of the methods considered is the use natural products. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the use of extract of leaves from Bauhinia variegata Link. and Opera ® fungicide (active ingredient: pyraclostrobin) for controlling Bipolaris sorokiniana in barley plants. In Brazil there are two species of Bauhinia are seen, namely Bauhinia forficata and B. variegate. Extracts from B. variegata didn't show fungitoxic action but B. forficata the action exist. The barley plant showed protection of 92 to 100% in local and systemic action. The chemical TLC assays showed the presence of phenols (rutin, coumaric acid, kaempferol) that can be related to a signal for activation of the defense responses against pathogen or mechanism of salicylic acid. Treatment with fungicide Opera ® gave another mechanism and have only 60% of protection.
RESUMO Foram realizados três experimentos individuais com o objetivo de testar diferentes meios d... more RESUMO Foram realizados três experimentos individuais com o objetivo de testar diferentes meios de cultura e combinações entre os fitorreguladores BAP e ANA na multiplicação de clones de Eucalyptus grandis x E. urophylla, utilizando o biorreator de ...
http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813321Os objetivos do presente estudo foram avaliar diferentes i... more http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813321Os objetivos do presente estudo foram avaliar diferentes intervalos de imersão (2, 4, 8 e 16 horas) e suportes de apoio (papel-filtro e espuma) dos explantes de Eucalyptus grandis x Eucalyptus urophylla dentro dos recipientes de imersão temporária automatizada (RITA®), assim como um sistema de ventilação com entrada de ar acoplado ao recipiente dos biorreatores. Foram avaliadas as características: massa fresca, número de brotos e hiper-hidricidade dos explantes, na fase de multiplicação de gemas axilares. As imersões a cada duas e quatro horas e o suporte papel-filtro proporcionaram maior crescimento e multiplicação dos explantes, porém, ocasionaram maior percentual de brotos hiper-hídricos. No sistema e nas condições testadas, a injeção de ar ao recipiente do biorreator RITA® não influenciou o crescimento das culturas.
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