ZAPATA CENTRICA

ACI 318S-08
Col: 3A
Pd = 950.75 Kg
Pl = 1241.70 Kg
Df = 1.00 m
S/C = 500 Kg/m²
t1 = 0.30 m
t2 = 0.30 m
hc = 0.10 m
ϒm = 1900 Kg/m³
σt = 0.90 Kg/cm²
f'c = 210 Kg/cm²
f'c = 210 Kg/cm²
fy = 4200 Kg/cm²

𝜎_𝑛=𝜎_𝑡−𝛾_𝑝𝑜𝑚∙ℎ_𝑓−ℎ_𝑧∙
𝛾_𝑐−𝑆/𝐶
1° Esfuerzo Neto del Terreno

σn = 0.64 Kg/cm²

2° Area de la Zapata T = S = 0.59 x 0.59 m2

Azap = 3447.24843 cm² 11025 cm²

Debe Cumplir que Lv1 = Lv2:

T = 0.59 m 1.05 m
S = 0.59 m 1.05 m

Lv1 = Lv2 = 0.375 m

= 0.375 m Conforme
𝜎_𝑢=𝑃_𝑢/ 𝑃_𝑢=1.4∙𝑃_𝐷+1.7∙𝑃_𝐿→𝑁𝑇𝐸
𝐴_𝑧𝑎𝑝 𝐸.060
𝑃_𝑢=1.2∙𝑃_𝐷+1.6∙𝑃_𝐿→𝐴𝐶𝐼 318𝑆
3° Reaccion Neta del Terreno

𝐴_𝑧𝑎𝑝=𝑇× −08
Pu = 3127.62 Kg

𝑆
Azap = 11025 cm²
Wu = 0.28 Kg/cm²

4° Dimensionamiento de la altura hz de la Zapata

𝑉_𝑈≤∅∙𝑉
φ _𝐶
● Por Punzonamiento
= 0.75

φVc =1.06∙∅∙√𝑓^
Vu = 3127.62 - 0.28(30 + d)(30 + d)

′𝑐∙𝑏_𝑜∙𝑑
𝑏_𝑜=2∙(𝑡1+𝑑)+2∙(𝑡2+𝑑)
d = 1.94 cm
r = 7.5 cm
Diametro de Varilla φ : 5/8" hz = 11 cm hz = 25 cm
dprom = 15.9125 cm
Vu/φVc = 0.06

∅∙𝑉_𝐶=0.53∙∅∙√𝑓
´𝑐∙𝑏∙𝑑
● Verificación por Cortante
φ = 0.75
Vdu = 643.023779
φVc = 9624.41843 Vdu < φVc ………..(Conforme)
5° Diseño por Flexión φ = 0.9
𝑅_𝑢=𝑀_𝑢
● Dirección Longitudinal Usar 5 φ 5/8" @ 22.1 cm
/𝑏∙𝑑^2
𝜌=100∙𝜙∙𝑓_𝑐^′∙𝑓_𝑦−√(100∙𝜙∙𝑓_𝑐^
Mu = 209.438839 Kg - m

′∙𝑓_𝑦)^2−23600∙𝜙∙𝑅_𝑢∙𝑓_𝑐^′∙𝑓_𝑦^2/118∙𝜙∙𝑓_𝑦^2
Ru = 0.79 Kg/cm²
ρ = 0.00020892
ρmin = 0.0018
As = 4.7 cm²
Av = 1.98 cm²
# var = 2.4 5 varillas
Esp. S = 22.1 cm

● Dirección Transversal Usar 5 φ 5/8" @ 22.1 cm

Ast = 4.73 cm2

# var = 2.4 5 varillas
Esp. S = 22.1 cm

6° Transferencia de Carga de la Columna a la Zapata

𝑃_𝑛=𝑃_𝑈
/∅
● Resistencia al Aplastamiento de la Columna φn = 0.65

𝑃_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓_𝑐^
′∙𝐴_𝐶
Sobre la Columna Pn = 4811.7231 Kg
De la Columna Pnb = 160650 Kg

Pn < Pnb ……….(No Necesita Dowels)

Asmin = 4.5 cm2

√𝐴_2/
● Resistencia al Aplastamiento en el Concreto de la Zapata
𝐴_1≤2
A1 = 0.09 m²
A2 = 1.1 m²
A2
= 3.5 2
𝑃_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓_𝑐^
A1

′∙𝐴_𝑂
Ao = 0.18 m²
Pnb = 321300 Kg
Pn < Pnb ……….(No Necesita Dowels)
Asmin = 4.5 cm2

Acero de Espera(Dowels) entre columna y Zapata As = 4.5 cm² Usar 4 φ1/2"

Diametro de la Varilla a Usar φ: 1/2" Av = 1.27 cm²
Numero de Varillas : 4

7° Longitud de Desarrollo del Refuerzo en espera(Dowels) a compresión

𝑙_𝑑𝑐=0.075∙𝑓_𝑦/
𝜆∙√𝑓_𝑐^′∙𝑑_𝑏 𝑙_𝑑𝑐=0.0044∙𝑓_𝑦∙
𝑑_𝑏
ldcmin = 20 cm
● En la Columna ldc = 27.6 cm Valor Predominante
● En la Zapata ldc = 27.6 cm Valor Predominante

Longitud disponible para el Desarrollo de las Barras o Dowels a compresión = 25 - 7.5 - 3.175 - 1.27
= 14 cm
Aumentar la Altura de la Zapata o cambiar el Diamtro de las Barras(Dowels) para garantizar el desarrollo ldc
8° Longitud de Desarrollo del Refuerzo de la Zapata
𝑙_𝑑=(𝑓𝑦/3.51∙𝜆∙√𝑓^
′𝑐∙𝜓_𝑡∙𝜓_𝑒∙𝜓_𝑠/(𝑐_𝑏+𝑘_𝑡𝑟/ 𝑐_𝑏+𝑘_𝑡𝑟/ 𝑘_𝑡𝑟=40∙𝐴_𝑡𝑟/
𝑑_𝑏))∙𝑑_𝑏 𝑑_𝑏≤2.5 𝑠𝑛

𝑐_𝑏+𝑘_𝑡
𝑟/𝑑_𝑏≤
Cb = 8.30 cm
Ktr = 0.00 No hay Estribos 5.2 2.5
db = 1.5875 cm
Ψt = 1
Ψe = 1.0 Ψt*Ψe = 1 < 1.7
Ψs = 0.8
λ = 1.0 C° de Peso Normal
ld = 42 cm
ldmin = 30 cm

Longitud de Desarrollo Disonible𝐿_𝑉−𝑟 𝐿_𝑉1=𝑇−𝑡_1/2 Λ 𝐿_𝑉2=

𝑆−𝑡_2/2
:

Lv1 = Lv2 = 0.4 m

Longitud de Desarrollo disponible en ambos sentidos Ld = 0.30 m

Doblar el Refuerzo hasta completar ld

 Columna Peso Total (Kg) PD Total (Kg) PL Total (Kg) t1 t2 (m) T (m) S (m) PERALTE Rigidez Resorte
(m) (m) (Tn/m)

1B 96909.28 73091.48 23817.8 0.30 0.75 1.75 1.75 0.30 7656.25

1C 96269.67 71488.08 24781.59 0.30 0.75 1.75 1.75 0.30 7656.25
2A 114273.86 85011.74 29262.12 0.75 0.30 1.75 1.75 0.30 7656.25
4A 92903.56 71359.49 21544.07 0.95 0.30 1.75 1.75 0.30 7656.25
2D 111962.18 84873.8 27088.38 0.95 0.30 1.75 1.75 0.30 7656.25
10D 85621.35 65757.52 19863.83 0.95 0.30 1.75 1.75 0.30 7656.25
5B 88366.08 64683.4 23682.68 0.75 0.30 1.75 1.75 0.30 7656.25
5C 89626.07 65640.59 23985.48 0.75 0.30 1.75 1.75 0.30 7656.25
3A 55945.28 42417.92 13527.36 0.75 0.30 2.30 2.35 0.30 13512.50
3D 48435.65 38541.74 9893.91 0.30 0.75 2.30 2.35 0.30 13512.50
2B 60312.18 47291.83 13020.35 0.30 0.75 2.75 2.80 0.30 19250.00
2C 81832.12 59920.02 21912.1 0.30 0.75 2.75 2.80 0.30 19250.00
4B 64779.11 50241.33 14537.78 0.75 0.30 2.75 2.80 0.30 19250.00
4C 64592.86 50410.58 14182.28 0.75 0.30 2.75 2.80 0.30 19250.00
3B 52518.77 43096.02 9422.75 0.95 0.30 3.25 3.25 0.35 26406.25
3C 83340.29 64862.01 18478.28 0.95 0.30 3.25 3.25 0.35 26406.25
2H 76771.41 59680.31 17091.1 0.95 0.30
5H 90224.82 67184.85 23039.97 0.75 0.30
6I 92354.43 68749.15 23605.28 0.75 0.30
7I 257019.75 183979.23 73040.52 0.65 0.65
4D 251058.28 179764.14 71294.14 0.65 0.65
5D 252274.18 180617.32 71656.86 0.65 0.65
241476.68 160969.41 80507.27 0.65 0.65
233173.54 155678.81 77494.73 0.65 0.65
232688.36 155330.91 77357.45 0.65 0.65
107187.25 84784.33 22402.92 0.65 0.65
115782.79 89227.83 26554.96 0.65 0.65
118224.83 93172.28 25052.55 0.65 0.65
137399.98 104783.2 32616.78 0.65 0.65
124091.5 91731.45 32360.05 0.65 0.65
130545.66 94627.62 35918.04 0.65 0.65
127333.01
135847.68 93921.98
98069.96 33411.03
37777.72 0.65
0.65 0.65
0.65
162862.09 120942.38 41919.71 0.65 0.65
240253.09 174811.97 65441.12 0.65 0.65
210073.31 150495.06 59578.25 0.65 0.65
199299.88 142970.49 56329.39 0.65 0.65
189807.49 136509.75 53297.74 0.65 0.65
195740.38 141356.79 54383.59 0.65 0.65
214978.91 154124.09 60854.82 0.65 0.65
224748.87 163113.19 61635.68 0.65 0.65
246452.9 177552.17 68900.73 0.65 0.65
256882.14 184267.63 72614.51 0.65 0.65
288504.16 204454 84050.16 0.65 0.65
4E 291416.52 206225.55 85190.97 0.65 0.65
288233.68 204060.79 84172.89 0.65 0.65
289526.96 205779.04 83747.92 0.65 0.65
243267.23 174786.51 68480.72 0.65 0.65
203209.84 149521.96 53687.88 0.65 0.65
274015.99 195106.1 78909.89 0.65 0.65
224674.79 161581.77 63093.02 0.65 0.65
108069.93 85112.06 22957.87 0.65 0.65
256034.37 183528.77 72505.6 0.65 0.65
211594.17 149783.24 61810.93 0.65 0.65
194452.42 139944.49 54507.93 0.65 0.65
253515.13 178168.55 75346.58 0.65 0.65
 190194.11 128424.53 61769.58 0.65 0.65
215835.99 144698.18 71137.81 0.65 0.65
228394.64 153994.46 74400.18 0.65 0.65
205605.98 138293.09 67312.89 0.65 0.65
211127.61 142218.89 68908.72 0.65 0.65
171283.78 116418.1 54865.68 0.65 0.65
181343.94 122797.18 58546.76 0.65 0.65
106443.22 73872.3 32570.92 0.65 0.65
147096.63 104914.29 42182.34 0.65 0.65
0.65 0.65
0.65 0.65
0.65 0.65

148572.702829

1.94

8917.0423438

5∙𝑓_𝑐^
Esfuerzos por Punzonamiento
φVc = 33667.1322807 Kg 18362.60552
Vu = 1931.63078914 Kg 1053.5430786

597.99460543
26.6

ldc1 = 27.6 cm
ldc2 = 23.5 cm

ldc1 = 27.6 cm
ldc2 = 23.5 cm

Distancia medida del centro de una barra o alambre a la superficie mas cercana del concrero
Cb =
La mitad de la separación centro a centro de las barras o alambres que se desarrollan

Nota: Colocar la Primera Capa de Refuerzo en la Dirección Corta y la Segunda Capa

en la Dirección Larga
 Direccion Longitudinal

𝑐_𝑏=𝑆−2∙(𝑟+𝑑_𝑏)/ 𝑐_𝑏=𝑟+𝑑
5.08

2∙(𝑛−1) _𝑏/2

10.90 cm 105 - 2*(7.5 + 1.5875) 7.5 + 1.5875/2

𝑐_𝑏=𝑟+1.5∙𝑑_
Cb = 8.30 cm 8

𝑏
9.90 cm

7.5 + 1.5*1.5875

𝑐_𝑏=𝑟+𝑑
𝑐_𝑏=𝑆−2∙(𝑟+𝑑_𝑏)/
Direccion Transversal
_𝑏/2
10.853125 2∙(𝑛−1)
Cb = 8.3
105 - 2*(7.5 + 1.5875)
8
Story Point Load FX FY FZ MX MY
BASE 6 PD -2123.44 -275.39 73091.48 162.178 -1524.115
BASE 7 PD -1246.72 198.67 71488.08 -138.388 -897.621
BASE 12 PD -38.29 1113.5 85011.74 -801.235 -24.105
BASE 14 PD -727.04 830.23 71359.49 -596.644 -432.078
BASE 15 PD 503.08 839.41 84873.8 -604.555 300.476
BASE 17 PD -162.25 731.8 65757.52 -526.417 -95.846
BASE 18 PD -441.5 738.06 64683.4 -530.826 -285.386
BASE 19 PD 228.39 731.76 65640.59 -526.705 148.317
BASE 21 PD -283.1 454.22 42417.92 -326.672 -183.01
BASE 24 PD 216.81 156.98 38541.74 -100.121 154.655
BASE 25 PD 394.11 -541.8 47291.83 354.18 287.375
BASE 26 PD 585.19 13.39 59920.02 -4.263 420.525
BASE 29 PD 395.28 -356.45 50241.33 256.495 255.912
BASE 30 PD 36.21 -456.75 50410.58 328.67 23.446
BASE 32 PD -556.87 -332.57 43096.02 239.313 -331.614
BASE 33 PD -833.53 -316.75 64862.01 227.933 -496.367
BASE 35 PD -601.89 -373.63 59680.31 268.857 -358.424
BASE 36 PD -403.84 -527.64 67184.85 379.685 -261.457
BASE 37 PD 207.44 -584.56 68749.15 420.641 134.303
BASE 60 PD 57.57 38.82 183979.23 -55.229 52.489
BASE 62 PD 13.79 41.68 179764.14 -59.134 -4.974
BASE 64 PD -176.37 21.28 180617.32 -31.261 -262.431
BASE 67 PD -231.69 -99.71 160969.41 154.932 -342.691
BASE 69 PD -243.25 42.52 155678.81 -39.379 -356.149
BASE 71 PD -176.12 -62.58 155330.91 104.205 -262.093
BASE 72 PD 15537.45 158.82 84784.33 -285.507 -692.354
BASE 73 PD -16042.01 1086.42 89227.83 -2241.497 1165.386
BASE 76 PD 17348.48 -925.02 93172.28 1206.807 -822.372
BASE 77 PD -18681.27 -1388.79 104783.2 2276.929 1321.682
BASE 78 PD 16685.69 -65.07 91731.45 19.477 -1301.459
BASE
BASE 79
80 PD
PD -18180.64
17100.79 -222.26
-637.52 94627.62
93921.98 449.103
1049.105 370.393
-1353.964
BASE 81 PD -18800.24 -349.81 98069.96 478.121 405.821
BASE 93 PD 4516.91 1045.51 120942.38 -1429.826 6108.612
BASE 94 PD -2327.8 -646.24 174811.97 868.825 -3189.12
BASE 95 PD 339.36 15.62 150495.06 -30.557 439.818
BASE 96 PD 508.94 34.79 142970.49 -56.741 673.841
BASE 97 PD 552.16 -84.89 136509.75 106.753 735.224
BASE 98 PD -104.86 236.57 141356.79 -327.166 -171.147
BASE 99 PD -33.4 -14.84 154124.09 14.574 -64.768
BASE 100 PD -1401.52 577.41 163113.19 -786.741 -1932.965
BASE 101 PD 1932.39 842.16 177552.17 -1146.464 2606.407
BASE 102 PD 1167.83 1070.88 184267.63 -1453.711 1558.098
BASE 103 PD -25.86 -8.37 204454 12.759 -61.482
BASE 104 PD 47.46 128.62 206225.55 -174.399 41.018
BASE 105 PD 27.59 -201.73 204060.79 276.933 16.223
BASE 106 PD 1071.01 986.83 205779.04 -1339.511 1436.021
BASE 107 PD -1147.31 338.5 174786.51 -455.073 -1587.566
BASE 108 PD -1365.45 -188.28 149521.96 260.682 -1879.183
BASE 109 PD -2443.39 1551.92 195106.1 -2103.792 -3339.122
BASE 110 PD 1415.02 831.85 161581.77 -1122.182 1893.973
BASE 111 PD -477.91 -495.68 85112.06 681.579 -673.256
BASE 112 PD 1272.92 926.51 183528.77 -1250.795 1710.358
BASE 113 PD -3565.73 533.38 149783.24 -712.578 -4873.559
BASE 114 PD 402.84 35.83 139944.49 -36.546 523.452
BASE 115 PD -1525.68 1894.33 178168.55 -2561.754 -2092.198
BASE 116 PD 415.78 481.96 128424.53 -643.263 539.472
BASE 117 PD 737.25 39.62 144698.18 -38.937 983.414
BASE 118 PD 1994.7 2564.56 153994.46 -3469.313 2691.067
BASE 119 PD -131.59 505.7 138293.09 -672.179 -208.35
BASE 120 PD -2205.12 -1733.37 142218.89 2373.965 -3015.379
BASE 121 PD -1919.06 946.64 116418.1 -1264.026 -2636.173
BASE 122 PD 17.23 -2440.88 122797.18 3338.728 4.209
BASE 123 PD -158.72 115.36 73872.3 -305.363 -465.604
BASE 124 PD -750.37 -119.42 104914.29 347.749 -2108.817
BASE 125 PD -2398.84 1143.86 113545.29 -1531.998 -3290.31
BASE 126 PD -425.51 161.55 128588.38 -195.198 -602.802
BASE 127 PD -1409.16 -2057.24 114916.35 2820.85 -1933.877
BASE 191 PD 107.6 -211.05 25526.58 148.241 75.58
MZ Story Point Load FX FY FZ
-0.195 BASE 6 PL -973.11 -124.07 23817.8
-0.195 BASE 7 PL -624.31 92.64 24781.59
-0.195 BASE 12 PL -9.29 569.62 29262.12
-0.304 BASE 14 PL -327.73 424.84 21544.07
-0.304 BASE 15 PL 248.2 430.91 27088.38
-0.304 BASE 17 PL -53.69 379.1 19863.83
-0.224 BASE 18 PL -212.71 389.28 23682.68
-0.224 BASE 19 PL 112.89 388.03 23985.48
-0.224 BASE 21 PL -113.14 242.63 13527.36
-0.224 BASE 24 PL 105.54 103.05 9893.91
-0.195 BASE 25 PL 180.24 -236.89 13020.35
-0.195 BASE 26 PL 292.44 6.11 21912.1
-0.195 BASE 29 PL 161.98 -169.54 14537.78
-0.224 BASE 30 PL 23.34 -227.19 14182.28
-0.332 BASE 32 PL -230.63 -161.48 9422.75
-0.304 BASE 33 PL -346.37 -152.72 18478.28
-0.264 BASE 35 PL -246.41 -176.39 17091.1
-0.195 BASE 36 PL -183.32 -270.08 23039.97
-0.195 BASE 37 PL 102.99 -297.67 23605.28
-0.97 BASE 60 PL 17.28 21.23 73040.52
-0.97 BASE 62 PL -7.25 21.2 71294.14
-0.97 BASE 64 PL -107.66 10.47 71656.86
-0.97 BASE 67 PL -110.38 -48.08 80507.27
-0.97 BASE 69 PL -116.82 22.18 77494.73
-0.97 BASE 71 PL -84.24 -32.83 77357.45
-17.108 BASE 72 PL 4059 40.97 22402.92
94.151 BASE 73 PL -4551.42 401.67 26554.96
-19.996 BASE 76 PL 4631.58 -486.34 25052.55
-58.432 BASE 77 PL -5565.29 -804.7 32616.78
-18.573 BASE 78 PL 5909.83 14.61 32360.05
-18.931
24.615 BASE
BASE 79
80 PL
PL -7005.12
6113.75 -116.28
-384.18 35918.04
33411.03
5.309 BASE 81 PL -7339.2 -167.16 37777.72
-0.97 BASE 93 PL 2143.83 506.98 41919.71
-0.97 BASE 94 PL -1008.34 -259.46 65441.12
-0.97 BASE 95 PL 177.31 8.72 59578.25
-0.97 BASE 96 PL 259.03 17.6 56329.39
-0.97 BASE 97 PL 279.47 -42.2 53297.74
-0.97 BASE 98 PL -50.24 125.47 54383.59
-0.97 BASE 99 PL -16.61 -9.09 60854.82
-0.97 BASE 100 PL -682.99 285.41 61635.68
-0.97 BASE 101 PL 822.01 357.37 68900.73
-0.97 BASE 102 PL 592.78 543.02 72614.51
-0.97 BASE 103 PL -12.3 -3.11 84050.16
-0.97 BASE 104 PL 24.82 65.89 85190.97
-0.97 BASE 105 PL 15.61 -103.14 84172.89
-0.97 BASE 106 PL 545.94 494.91 83747.92
-0.97 BASE 107 PL -586.29 164.45 68480.72
-0.97 BASE 108 PL -804.41 -39.43 53687.88
-0.97 BASE 109 PL -1207.23 777.46 78909.89
-0.97 BASE 110 PL 667.34 465.96 63093.02
-0.97 BASE 111 PL -124.74 -187.88 22957.87
-0.97 BASE 112 PL 595.33 379.17 72505.6
-0.97 BASE 113 PL -1628.94 329.29 61810.93
-0.97 BASE 114 PL 208.49 19.06 54507.93
 -0.97 BASE 115 PL -703.27 942.38 75346.58
-0.97 BASE 116 PL 205.76 245.94 61769.58
-0.97 BASE 117 PL 366.61 20.87 71137.81
-0.97 BASE 118 PL 974.93 1295.08 74400.18
-0.97 BASE 119 PL -63.81 258.2 67312.89
-0.97 BASE 120 PL -1102.07 -876.2 68908.72
-0.97 BASE 121 PL -978.4 473.13 54865.68
-0.97 BASE 122 PL -6.77 -1231.9 58546.76
-1.115 BASE 123 PL -83.87 61.05 32570.92
-1.115 BASE 124 PL -364.77 -98.52 42182.34
-0.97 BASE 125 PL -947.65 632.37 44255.49
-0.97 BASE 126 PL -201.52 81.48 61996.06
-0.97 BASE 127 PL -658.27 -1034.79 53983.52
-0.256 BASE 191 PL 52.96 -116.43 6424.37
MX MY MZ
72.937 -698.479 -0.115
-64.857 -449.44 -0.115
-409.884 -5.664 -0.115
-305.359 -194.715 -0.211
-310.336 148.261 -0.211
-272.735 -31.569 -0.211
-279.986 -137.472 -0.156
-279.289 73.327 -0.156
-174.522 -73.101 -0.156
-66.001 75.08 -0.156
154.921 131.345 -0.115
-1.753 210.159 -0.115
122 104.872 -0.115
163.481 15.113 -0.156
116.197 -137.338 -0.247
109.893 -206.26 -0.211
126.93 -146.738 -0.155
194.346 -118.687 -0.115
214.202 66.679 -0.115
-29.335 6.233 -0.57
-29.293 -25.908 -0.57
-14.626 -161.717 -0.57
77.646 -168.187 -0.57
-18.342 -175.606 -0.57
56.815 -129.715 -0.57
-35.603 -353.241 1.621
-812.587 603.051 34.278
604.636 -411.368 -14.562
1343.473 679.272 -40.229
-80.775 -654.651 -14.975
256.871
656.793 193.47
-679.736 -12.934
19.75
199.203 211.776 7.713
-693.331 2894.026 -0.57
348.067 -1387.513 -0.57
-16.367 226.238 -0.57
-28.498 339.256 -0.57
53.203 368.568 -0.57
-172.886 -87.123 -0.57
10.029 -35.943 -0.57
-388.128 -946.869 -0.57
-485.903 1103.591 -0.57
-736.074 786.563 -0.57
5.994 -34.184 -0.57
-88.285 17.902 -0.57
142.647 6.694 -0.57
-670.709 728.498 -0.57
-219.621 -815.478 -0.57
57.4 -1109.039 -0.57
-1052.55 -1653.601 -0.57
-627.395 887.877 -0.57
261.002 -185.543 -0.57
-509.481 795.594 -0.57
-439.316 -2232.166 -0.57
-17.79 267.226 -0.57
-1272.347 -968.856 -0.57
-326.107 262.316 -0.57
-18.611 484.863 -0.57
-1749.735 1311.372 -0.57
-340.789 -105.977 -0.57
1202.534 -1510.721 -0.57
-628.839 -1348.259 -0.57
1687.855 -22.49 -0.57
-157.843 -250.296 -0.776
286.007 -1030.118 -0.776
-845.085 -1306.436 -0.57
-95.36 -289.943 -0.57
1422.022 -907.71 -0.57
81.78 37.197 -0.178
 ZAPATA COMBINADA RECTANGULAR
ACI 318S-08
Cimentación
Columna Izquierda Columna Derecha hf = 1.50 m
Pd = 75000 Kg Pd = 125000 Kg S/C = 500 Kg/m2
Pl = 35000 Kg Pl = 50000 Kg hc = 0.10 m
t1 = 0.50 m t1 = 0.65 m ϒm = 2100 Kg/m3
t2 = 0.50 m t2 = 0.65 m σt = 2.00 Kg/cm2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm2 f'c = 210 Kg/cm2 f'c = 175 Kg/cm2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
l1 = 5.00 m

𝜎_𝑛=𝜎_𝑡−𝛾_𝑝𝑜𝑚∙ℎ_𝑓−ℎ_𝑐∙𝛾_𝑐−
𝑆/𝐶
1° Esfuerzo Neto del Terreno

σn = 1.61 Kg/cm2
𝐴_𝑧𝑎𝑝=
2° Area de la Zapata 𝑃_𝑇/𝜎_𝑛
Pt = 285000 Kg
Azap = 177019 cm2
Xo = 3.67 m
Lz = 7.34 m 7.35 m
lv = 1.20 m
b = 240.842 cm 240 cm

𝑊_𝑁𝑈=𝑃_1𝑈+ 𝑊_𝑛𝑢=𝑊_𝑁𝑈/
3° Reacción Neta del Terreno
𝑃_2𝑈/𝑙𝑧 𝑏

● Por Unidad de Longitud ● Por Unidad de Area

P1u = 146000 Kg WNU = 51156.463 Kg/m

P2u = 230000 Kg b = 240 cm
WNU = 51156 Kg/m Wnu 2.13 Kg/cm2
3° Dimensionamiento de la Altura hz de la Zapata

Para una Cuantía ρ = 0.0036 φ = 0.9

ρmin = 0.0018

𝑉_𝑧=−𝑃_1𝑈+𝑊_𝑁𝑈∙
𝑋_𝑂=0
Xo = 2.854 m
𝑀_𝑚á𝑥=𝑊_𝑁𝑈∙𝑋_𝑂^2/2−
𝑃_1𝑈∙(𝑋_𝑂−𝑡_1/2)
Mmáx = -171841 Kg-m
d = 74.46 cm

𝑀_𝑈=∅∙𝜌∙𝑏∙𝑑^2∙𝑓𝑦∙(1−0.59∙𝜌∙𝑓
hz = 82 cm hz = 85 cm

𝑦/𝑓^′𝑐)

Peralte Efectivo en Tramo Interior

Recubrimiento r= 5 cm d = 78.73 cm Interior
Varillas a Usar φ: 1" Interior
Peralte Efectivo en Voladizo
Recubrimiento r= 7.5 cm
Varillas a Usar φ: 3/4" Voladizo d = 76.55 cm Voladizo

4° Verificaciónes

● Por Cortante φ = 0.75

Y1 = 1.037 m Vd1 = 80161.63 Kg

Y2 = 1.112 m Vd2 = 95100.41 Kg
Y3 = 1.091 m Vd3 = 22201.9 Kg

𝑉_𝑛=𝑉 𝑉_𝐶=0.53∙√𝑓^
𝑢/∅ ′𝑐∙𝑏∙𝑑
Vu = 95100.4 Kg
Vn = 126800.5 Kg Vc = 132479 Kg

Vn < Vc ……….(Conforme)
● Por Punzonamiento φ = 0.75

𝑉_𝑈1=𝑃_1𝑈−𝑊_𝑛𝑢∙(𝑡_1+𝑑/
2)∙(𝑡_2+𝑑) Λ 𝑉_𝑈2=𝑃_𝑈2−𝑊_𝑛𝑢∙(𝑡_1+𝑑)∙(𝑡_2+𝑑)

0.27∙(2+4/𝛽)∙√𝑓^
′𝑐∙𝑏_𝑜∙𝑑

0.27∙(𝛼_𝑠∙𝑑/𝑏_𝑜+2)∙√𝑓^
𝑉_𝐶≤ ′𝑐∙𝑏_𝑜∙𝑑

1.06∙√𝑓^
′𝑐∙𝑏_𝑜∙𝑑
a) Columna Exterior
Vu = 128989.6 Kg Vn = 171986 Kg

Vc1 = 404935.2 Kg
Vc2 = 799156.5 Kg Vc = 264957.6 Kg
Vc3 = 264957.6 Kg

Vn < Vc ……….(Conforme)

b) Columna Interior
Vu = 185997.8 Kg Vn = 247997 Kg

Vc1 = 404935.2 Kg
Vc2 = 1020549 Kg Vc = 264957.6 Kg
Vc3 = 264957.6 Kg

Vn < Vc ……….(Conforme)
 𝜌=100∙∅∙𝑓^′𝑐∙𝑓𝑦−√(100∙∅∙𝑓^′𝑐∙𝑓𝑦)^2−23600∙∅∙𝑅_𝑈∙𝑓
5° Diseño por Flexión φ = 0.9

𝑅_𝑈=𝑀_ ´𝑐∙𝑓𝑦^2/118∙∅∙𝑓𝑦^2
𝑈/𝑏∙𝑑^2

● Refuerzo Superior Mu = 171841.2 Kg-m As = 60.48 cm2

Ru = 11.55 Kg/cm2 Av = 5.07 cm2
ρ = 0.003201 # var = 11.93 14 Varillas
ρmin = 0.0018 Esp. S = 17.7

Usar 14 φ 1" @ 17.7 cm

● Refuerzo Inferior Mu = 36832.65 Kg-m As = 33.07 cm2

Ru = 2.62 Kg/cm2 Av = 2.85 cm2
ρ = 0.0007 # var = 11.6 13 Varillas
ρmin = 0.0018 Esp. S = 19.2
Usar 13 φ 3/4" @ 19.2 cm

6° Diseño en Dirección Transversal

b1 = 89.37 cm 92 cm
b2 = 143.73 cm 150 cm

𝑀_𝑈=𝑞_𝑁𝑈∙(𝑏−𝑡
𝑞_𝑁𝑈=𝑃 _2/2)^2/2
_𝑈/𝑏

● Zapata Exterior

qNU = 60833 Kg/m Diámetro de Varilla φ3/4"

Mu = 27451 Kg-m Av = 2.85 cm2
Ru = 4.81 Kg/cm2 # var = 4.58 5 Varillas
ρ = 0.0013 Esp. S = 18.8 cm
ρmin = 0.0018
As = 13.04 cm2 Usar 5 φ 3/4" @ 18.8 cm

Refuerzo por Montaje: S=36∙∅

s = 69 cm
# var = 5 varillas Usar 5 φ 3/8¨¨ @ 55 cm
Esp. S = 55 cm

● Zapata Interior

qNU = 95833 Kg/m Diámetro de Varilla φ1/2"

 Mu = 36686 Kg-m Av = 1.27 cm2
Ru = 3.95 Kg/cm2 # var = 16.74 18 Varillas
ρ = 0.00106 Esp. S = 7.9 cm
ρmin = 0.0018
As = 21.26 cm2 Usar 18 φ 1/2" @ 7.9 cm
 Coeficientes φ para Diseño Varilla Diámetro Area
Factores φ NTE E.060 ACI 318S-08 3/8" 0.9525 0.71 3
Tensión 0.90 0.90 1/2" 1.27 1.27 4
Compresión 0.70 0.65 5/8" 1.5875 1.98 5
Cortante 0.85 0.75 3/4" 1.905 2.85 6
1" 2.54 5.07 8
Combinaciones para Carga Estática 1 3/8" 3.4925 9.58 11
Coeficientes NTE E.060 ACI 318S-08
Carga Muerta 1.50 1.20
Carga Viva 1.80 1.60

Longitudes de Desarrollo
Factores Ψ
Ψt

Ψe

Ψs

λ
 Descripción Valor
Varillas Superiores 1.30
Otras Varillas 1.00
Varillas o alambres con recubrimiento Expóxico con menos de
1.50
3db de recubrimiento o separación libre menor de 6db
Todas la Otras Varillas o Alambre con Recubrimiento Epóxico 1.20
Refuerzo sin Recubrimiento y con recubrimiento con zinc 1.00
Varillas o alambres menores o iguales a la #6 0.80
Varillas mayores o iguales a la #7 1.00

𝑓_𝑐𝑡/1.78∙√𝑓^
Concreto de Peso Liviano 0.75

Cuando se especifica fct ′𝑐≤1.0

Concreto de Peso Normal 1.00

1.5 1.2 1
Story Point Load FX FY FZ MX
BASE 304 PD 0 0.05 33953.35 -0.223
BASE 304 PL 0 0 10100.76 0.073
MY MZ
0 0
0 0
Story ElementType Material TotalWeight FloorArea UnitWeight NumPieces
ROOF Column FC280 123706.8 8954369.607 0.0138 31
ROOF Beam FC280 52759.887 8954369.607 0.0059 25
ROOF Wall FC280 99066.952 8954369.607 0.0111
ROOF Floor FC280 456672.85 8954369.607 0.051
STORY4 Column FC280 257443.2 24043612.69 0.0107 69
STORY4 Beam FC280 106352.018 24043612.69 0.0044 50
STORY4 Wall FC280 318875.886 24043612.69 0.0133
STORY4 Floor FC280 1226224.247 24043612.69 0.051
STORY3 Column FC280 257443.2 23484946.55 0.011 69
STORY3 Beam FC280 109224.818 23484946.55 0.0047 51
STORY3 Wall FC280 318875.886 23484946.55 0.0136
STORY3 Floor FC280 1197732.274 23484946.55 0.051
STORY2 Column FC280 257443.2 23394961.55 0.011 69
STORY2 Beam FC280 112545.138 23394961.55 0.0048 53
STORY2 Wall FC280 318875.886 23394961.55 0.0136
STORY2 Floor FC280 1193143.039 23394961.55 0.051
BASEMENT Column FC280 257443.2 20665718.41 0.0125 69
BASEMENT Beam FC280 115394.222 20665718.41 0.0056 52
BASEMENT Wall FC280 318875.886 20665718.41 0.0154
BASEMENT Floor FC280 1053951.639 20665718.41 0.051
SUM Column FC280 1153479.6 100543608.8 0.0115 307
SUM Beam FC280 496276.082 100543608.8 0.0049 231
SUM Wall FC280 1374570.496 100543608.8 0.0137
SUM Floor FC280 5127724.049 100543608.8 0.051
TOTAL All All 8152050.227 100543608.8 0.0811 538
NumStuds