\ LISTA DE VERBOS REGULARES EN INGLES * Infinitive past simple | past participle | spanish J. | add Jad) added added "[afiadir, sumar 2. | agree Ja'gti:/ agreed agreed [estar de acuerdo, acordar 3._| allow /a'lav/ allowed allowed permitir 4. | answer Ja:nsa(r)/ answered answered responder 5.__| appear Ja'pra(r)/ appeared appeared parecer 6. | arrive Ja'rarv/ arrived arrived llegar 7. |ask Ja:sk/ asked asked preguntar 8._| believe Jbr'licv/ believed believed creer 9.__| belong /br'bn/ belonged belonged pertenecer 10. | borrow /bprav/ borrowed borrowed pedir prestado pa] breathe /bri:d/ breathed breathed respirar 12. | call 1ko:1/ called called Hamar, telefonear 13. | carry /'keeri/ carried carried llevar, transportar [14 | change /'fernds/ changed changed cambiar 15. | clean Jklicn/ cleaned cleaned limpiar 16. | close sklavz/ closed closed cerrar 17. | consider /ke!nsida(r)/ [considered considered considerar 18. | cover I'kava(n)/ covered covered cubrir 19. | cross Ikros/ crossed crossed cruzar 20. | cry ykrat/ cried cried Worar, gritar 21. | dance fda:ns/ danced danced bailar 22. | decide Jdr'sard/ decided decided decidir 23. | destroy /dr'stror/ destroyed destroyed destruir 24. |develop —_/dr'velap/ developed [developed _|desarrollar 25. | die /dax/ died died morirse 26. | discover /dr'skava(r)/ discovered discovered descubrir 27. | dress /dres/ dressed dressed vestirse 28. | drop /drop/ dropped dropped dejar caer 29. |earn /sin/ earned earned (salario) 30. |end Jend/ ended ended finalizar, acabar, terminar 31. | enjoy Jxn'd391/ ‘enjoyed enjoyed disfrutar 32. | enter /fenta(r)/ entered entered entrar en, hacerse socio de 33. | explain /tk'splein/ ‘explained explained explicar 34. | fail /fexl/ failed failed fallar, fracasar, suspender 35. | fil /fil/ filled filled llenar 36. | finish /"finif/ finished finished terminar 37. | follow /folau/ followed followed seguir 38. | form /fosm/ formed formed formar . | happen /'hepan/ happened happened suceder, ocurrir help help/ helped helped ayudar hope /haup/ hoped [hoped anhelar, esperar inrrasce increased increased aumentarromero yy Econ infinitive | iron 44. |join | jump kill ~|kiss . | knock - Hast . | laugh + flay | like + | listen (to) | live - | look after look at look for - | look like - | love . | manage marry melt mend miss mix move ~ | need - | notice . | obey open + | organize pass. «| permit | phone | play - | post - | practise pray | prefer - | prepare +| prevent - | produce promise - | propose -| provide Jaxan/ /esoin/ /dsamp/ /ksl/ /kxs/ /nok/ Na:st/ Na:f/ /lex/ slark/ /'lisan tu:/ iMnv/ /lok ,a:fta()/ /'luk at/ [lok fa(o)/ "luk latk/ /lav/ /'maentds/ ['maeri/ /melt/ /mend/ /mis/ /miks/ /muv/ Inisd/ /‘navtrs/ J'aber/ /aupan/ /'>:ganaxz/ /pa:s/ /'pamit/ /faun/ /plex/ /paust/ ['pracktss/ Ipret/ /prr'fa.(0)/ /pri'pea(n)/ /pri'vent/ /pro'dju's/ /'promis/ /pra'pavz/ /pre'vard/ past participle | spanish ironed planchar joined -[unirse a jumped saltar {killed killed ‘matar, asesinar kissed kissed besar knocked knocked lamar (a la puerta), golpear lasted lasted durar laughed laughed reir layed layed poner, extender liked liked gustar listened listened escuchar lived lived vivir looked after [looked after__|cuidar de looked at looked at mirar looked for [looked for _| buscar lookedlike [looked like | parecerse a loved loved amar managed ‘managed arreglarselas, ir tirando married married casarse melted melted derretir mended mended reparar, arreglar missed missed echar de menos, perder, errar mixed mixed mezclar moved moved mover, mudarse, trasladarse needed needed necesitar noticed noticed darse cuenta, notar obeyed obeyed obedecer opened opened abrir organized _| organized organizar passed passed aprobar, pasar permitted [permitted | permitir phoned phoned telefonear, llamar por teléfono played played ‘jugar, tocar un instrumento posted posted mandar por correo practised practised practicar prayed prayed rogar, rezar prefered prefered preferir prepared prepared —_| preparar prevented __| prevented impedir | produced produced producir | promised promised prometer proposed | propone Zl suministrarinfinitive past simple —_| past participle | spanish 87. | push Ipuf/ pushed pushed empujar 88. | quarrel 'kworel/ quarrelled quarrelled pelear 89. | rain Jremn/ rained rained lover 90. | raise [rexz/ raised raised alzar, subir (algo) 91. | reach reached reached alcanzar 92. | realize realized realized darse cuenta 93. | receive received received recibir 94. | record In'ko:d/ recorded recorded grabar 95. | remain /nt'mern/ remained remained permanecer, quedarse 96. |remember — /rr'memba(r)/_ [remembered |remembered |recordar 97. | repeat /rt'pict/ repeated repeated repetir 98. | reply /.i'pler/ replied replied responder, replicar 99. | rest /rest/ rested rested descansar 10 0. | save /serv/ saved saved ahorrar 10 1, |seem /si:m/ seemed seemed parecer 10 2, |Shave /ferv/ shaved shaved afeitarse 10 3, | smile /smatl/ smiled smiled sonreir 10 4, | snore /sno:(r)/ snored snored roncar 10 5, |Start /sta:t/ started started comenzar, empezar 10 6. | Stay /ster/ stayed stayed estar (en algun sitio) 10 7, {step /step/ stepped stepped dar un paso 10 8, | Stop /stop/ stopped stopped parar 10 g, | Study /'stadi/ studied studied estudiar un 0. succeed /sak'si:d/ succeeded succeeded triunfar, tener éxito iW 1, | Suffer /'safa(r)/ suffered suffered sufrir, padecer VW 2, | Suppose /sa'pauz/ supposed supposed suponer VW 3, | Surround /sa'raund/ surrounded surrounded rodear W 4, {talk fark) talked talked charlar, conversar 11 Itease Iter teased teased tomar el peloF infinitive past simple | past participle | spanish i 6. tidy up /tardi ap/ tidied up tidied up ordenar, poner en orden W touch /tagf/ touched touched tocar VW 3, |travel /'evaev/ travelled travelled Viajar 1 g, [treat [trict ‘treated treated tratar 12 0. \tv ytrat/ tried tried intentar 12 1. {turn /e3in/ turned turned sitar, darse la vuelta 12 2, [use Jjuzy used used usar, emplear 12 3, [wait Jwett/ waited waited esperar, dejar pasar el tiempo 12 4. |walk Iwok/ walked walked caminar, pasear 12 * want /wont/ wanted wanted querer, desear [12 | 6, |wash Jwof} washed washed lavar 12 7, |wash up /wof ap |washedup [washed up —_|fregar los platos 12 jg, | watch Jwotf/ watched watched ver la T.V., vigilar 12 9. wish dws} wished wished desear Ae wonder /‘wanda(r)/- wondered wondered preguntarse, maravillarse i Bron Jwstk/ worked worked trabajar a pony, Pwati/ worried worried preocuparseAH 6 *oaeeece==:= REGLAS PARA LA ESCRITURA DEL PASADO SIMPLE Y PARTICIPIO DE PASADO DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES. El pasado simple y el participio de pasado de los verbos regulares se forma afiadiendo '-ed’ ( 0 '-d', en el caso de verbos acabados en ~e) a la forma de infinitivo. 1. En palabras con una vocal corta y que terminan en consonante simple, la consonante se duplica, €.g. stopped, planned. 2. En palabras que acaban en consonante + y, la -y cambia a ~i, e.g. carried, hurried. 3. La-I se duplica en inglés britanico (pero no en inglés americano), e.g. travelled. REGLAS PARA LA PRONUNCACION DEL PASADO SIMPLE Y PARTICIPIO DE PASADO DE LOS VERBOS RECULARES. b El sufijo -ed varia en su pronunciacién de acuerdo con las reglas que a continuacién se indican: 1. ~ed se pronuncia /1d/ después de /t/ y /d/, e.g. wanted, mended. 2. ~ed se pronuncia /d/ después de sonidos sonoros menos ‘d’: vocales y /m, n, 1, 45, 3, Guu/, @- @. rained, covered, seemed, 2. ~ed se pronuncia /t/ después de sonidos sordos menos ‘t’: /k, p, s, f, J, tf, O.u/, €.9. looked, helped, crossed. NOTA. Los siguientes verbos pueden ser tanto regulares como irregulares: Infinitive Past simple Past participle BURN | BURNED o BURNT | BURNED o BURNT DREAM | DREAMED 0 DREAMT | DREAMED 0 DREAMT LEARN | LEARNED 0 LEARNT | LEARNED o LEARNT SMELL | SMELLED 0 SMELT | SMELLED o SMELT ~|WV “Evreqyularcs [reso [aati | Saas a a a ft Yor ras | known conocer, saber lead liderar, guiar, conducir leave al left irse, dejar lend lent dejar prestado let let let permitir, alquilar lost ‘de lose lost lost erder los Pp | make made made mean meant meant significar, querer decir meet met met conocer, reunirse, encontrarse | Pay paid paid Pagar put put put Poner, colocar read /ri:d/ read /red/ read /red/ leer ring rang rung llamar, sonar ride rode ridden ee (en transporte)levantarse, alzarse, subir eo correr say said said decir, contar see saw seen ver sell sold sold vender ais sent sent enviar, remitir set set set poner, colocar show showed shown mostrar, ensefiar shut shut shut cerrar sing sang sung cantar 1 sink sank sunk hundirse sit sat sat sentarse sleep slept slept ~ | speak spoke spoken hablar spend spent spent gastar dinero, pasar tiempo steal stole stolen robar swim swam swum nadar a] take took taken tomar, llevar teach taught taught ensefiar | tell told told decir, contar = think thought thought pensar throw threw thrown lanzar, tirar, arrojar understand understood understood __| entender, comprender wake woke woken despertarse wear wore worn llevar puesto i, a won ganar | write wrote written escribir