SESIÓN DE DUDAS DE FINALES DE FEBRERO. (ejercicios → https://www.
perfect-english-
grammar.com/third-conditional.html)
Condicional clause
If clause condition Main clause result
0 if + present simple, present simple
1st if + present simple, will + infinitive
2nd if + past simple, would + infinitive
3rd if + past perfect, would have + past infinitive
mixed 2nd and 3rd conditional
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Zero conditional
Real condition
Result that are always the same
If + present simple present simple
if the winds blows, the tree move
the tree move if the winds blows
if you heat ice, it melts
ice melt if you heat ice.
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Complete using your own ideas.
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If people eat too much, the people fell bad,
if you touch a fire they get burned.
Babies cry if they are hungry.
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Conditional when use when or if.
When → I’m certain something will happen.
If → Maybe this will happen
When I came home from work, I wash the dishes.
If came have from work, I wash the dishes.
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1st conditional
As possible condition in the present future.
Its possible present / future result
if + present simple (Can, would, may, might will) + infinitive
if she doesn’t have soon, she’ll miss the bus.
If I’m late for work again, I might lose my job.
If it rains, I can put a jacket
He won’t get a better job, if doesn’t study a lot.
If we eat all this cake, we’ll dinner in the night (we’ll feel bad or sick) 100% (probabilities)
we might feel bad 90% (posibilites)
They will go to the party if they finish their work early.
(Si se quiere completar más, ver ejercicios de conditional clause and first conditional.)
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2sn Conditional
We can it to talk about things in the future ar probably not going to be true
if + past simple would + infinitive
if I won the lottery I would buy a big house (I probably won’t win
the lottery)
if I met Qeen of England I would say hello
She would pass the exam if she ever studied
Other form in 2nd conditional, we can use it about something in the present which is imposible,
because it’s not true
if I had his number I would call him (Now I haven’t his number)
If I where you I wouldn’t go with the man
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Third conditional
It talks about the past. It's used to describe a situation that didn't happen, and to imagine
the result of this situation.
If + past perfect would + have + past participle
if she had studied, she would have passed the exam.
If I hadn’t eaten so much, I would have felt sick.
If we had taken a taxi, We would have missed the plane.
She wouldn’t have been a tired if she had gone to bed earlier.
She would have become a teacher if she had gone to university.
He would have been on time for the interview if he had left the house at nine.
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Unless
unless he study a lot he won’t get a better job.
I won’t go unless she call me.
I won’t go if she doesn’t call me.
Unless is alternative a if… not