VECTORES EN TRES DIMENSIONES
i
V ( vx
A ( -3
B ( 5
S ( 2
AxB ( 169
A.B = -2
Rad
θAB = 1.58161225
θAB = 1.55998041
Cosenos y Ángulos directores d
Cos α = -0.2544567
Cos β = 0.59373225
Cos ϒ = 0.76337004
Cosenos y Ángulos directores d
i j k Cos α = 0.31878836
V ( vx vy vz ) Cos β = -0.7013344
Cos ϒ = 0.63757671
A ( -3 7 9 ) |A| = 11.7898261
B ( 5 -11 10 ) |B| = 15.6843871
A . B = -2
UA ( -0.2544567
AxB ( 169 75 -2 ) |AxB| = 184.905381 k =
k.UA ( -23.3464
P = AxB ( 169 75 -2 ) |P| = 184.905381
UB ( 0.31878836
P.A = 0 k =
P.B = 0 k.UB ( -18.170936
Proyección Ortogonal de A sobre B
Proy(A/B) ( 5
Proy(A/B) ( -0.0406504
|Proy(A/B)| = 0.12751534
Proy(B/A) ( -3
𝜃_𝑃𝐴= 〖𝐶𝑜𝑠〗 ^(−1) Proy(B/A) ( 0.04316547
[(𝑃.𝐴)/(|𝑃||𝐴|)] |Proy(B/A)| = 0.16963779
𝜃_𝑃𝐴= 〖𝐶𝑜𝑠〗 ^(−1) 1.57079633
[(𝑃.𝐵)/(|𝑃||𝐵|)]
1.57079633
S Caso 02. Dado los vectores en R³ 𝐴 ሺ−3 , 7 , 9 ሻ 𝐵 ( 5 , −11 ,
Establecer y/o Calcular
j k pi = 3.14159265
vy vz ) 1. 𝑆 = 𝐴 + 𝐵 ; 𝐴𝑥𝐵 ; 𝐴. 𝐵 ; ȁ𝐴ȁ ; ȁ𝐵ȁ ; ȁ𝑆ȁ ; ȁ𝐴𝑥𝐵ȁ
7 9 ) |A| = 11.7898261 2. 𝜃𝐴𝐵 Aplique: 𝐴. 𝐵 = ȁ𝐴ȁȁ𝐵ȁ𝐶𝑜𝑠 (𝜃𝐴𝐵 ) ; 𝐴𝑥𝐵 = ȁ𝐴ȁȁ𝐵ȁ𝑆𝑒𝑛
-11 10 ) |B| = 15.6843871
3. Cosenos y Ángulos directores: 𝐶𝑜𝑠 ∝ ; 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝛽 ; 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝛾
-4 19 ) |S| = 19.5192213 4. Vectores Unitarios 𝑈𝐴 ; 𝑈𝐵 Apliquelo
75 -2 ) |AxB| = 184.905381 5. Proyecciones Ortogonales: Proy(A/B) ; Proy(B/A)
6. Demuestre que: AxB ⊥ A y AxB ⊥ B
° Sex
90.6197066
89.3802934
Cosenos y Ángulos directores del vector A
α = 1.82808217 104.741393
β = 0.9351071 53.5776902
ϒ = 0.70228209 40.2377996
Cosenos y Ángulos directores del vector B
α = 1.24634545 71.4103343
β = 2.34806405 134.53416
ϒ = 0.87944772 50.3886425
0.59373225 0.76337004 ) |UA| = 1
91.75
54.474934 70.0392009 |k.UA| = 91.75
-0.7013344 0.63757671 ) |Ub| = 1
-57
39.9760599 -36.341873 ) |k.UB| = 57
n Ortogonal de A sobre B
-11 10 ) -0.00813
0.08943089 -0.0813008 )
)
7 9 ) -0.0143885
-0.1007194 -0.1294964 )
)
)
90
90
ሺ−3 , 7 , 9 ሻ 𝐵 ( 5 , −11 , 10 )
ȁ ; ȁ𝐵ȁ ; ȁ𝑆ȁ ; ȁ𝐴𝑥𝐵ȁ
(𝜃𝐴𝐵 ) ; 𝐴𝑥𝐵 = ȁ𝐴ȁȁ𝐵ȁ𝑆𝑒𝑛 (𝜃𝐴𝐵 )
𝑠 ∝ ; 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝛽 ; 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝛾
liquelo
A/B) ; Proy(B/A)
B⊥B
