UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA ANTENOR ORREGO

Escuela profesional de Ingenieria Civil

NRC: 8290 - 8291 GRUPO: 10 Curso: Analisis Estructural
ASENTAMIENTOS

INTEGRANTES ID:

Cardenas Principe Robert Jhon 201233

Cueva Vazallo Alejandra Lucía 200683
Lozano Moscol Gabriel 201065
Neyra Navarrete Anais Zaori Trinidad 199307

GRAFICO

C= 3.6 m
5
4 6 Tn/m

6
2
5
0 3 7.2
1 2
7 8.4 Tn/m
8 2 m
4

3 60°

1 2
3
circular

20 °
1
0 2.8 m

5 10 9

25°

5 m 7 m 2 m

EJERCICIO 2

DATOS GENERALES
La estructura mostrada el nudo "5"sufre asentamiento diferencial
E 2173700 Tn/m2

G 905708.33 Tn/m2
𝑥
a) Matriz de fuerzas finales Viga 0.30 0.60 m2
b) Matriz de rigidez Final de la estructura Columna 0.40 𝑥 0.60 m2

c) Desplzamiento en los nodos D 0.70 m

d) Fuerzas de equilibrio en los apoyos 3,4 y 5 ∆x 0.00 m

e) Momento máximo positivo del elemento 4 ∆y -0.015 m

F 0.72 m
 PROBLEMA N° 02

MATRIZ DE FUERZAS NODALES

NODO 1
X 0.00
°
Y 0.00 23.83 Tn R 2.61 m
M 0.00 F 0.72 m
C 3.6 m
6 Tn/m Lc 3.97 m
NODO 2 P 23.83 Tn
X 0.00
Y -23.83 2 42.90
M -42.90

NODO 3 0.00
X 0.00 0.00
M 0.00 0.00
0.00
-23.83
PN
-42.90
0.00
NODO 4 0.00
X 0.00 0.00
M 0.00 0.00

MATRIZ DE EMPOTRAMIENTO PERFECTO

RECTANGULAR (Elemento 3)

W 8.4 15.16 Tn/m

8.4 15.16
L 5
∅
60

M3 15.16 60 °
10.50

M1 -15.16 10.50 3 5 m 1
-10.5 Fx3 -10.50
Fx1 -10.50 18.19 18.19
Fy3 18.19
Fy1 18.19

DESCOMPOSICION DEL NODO 3

EJE X EJE Y
Fx

20° θ 20 ° 20° θ 20 °

Fx -9.87 Fy 6.22

Fy

RECTANGULAR (Elemento 4)

W 7.2 7.2 30.576

L 7.28
𝛗 15.945 30.576 2
Y1 26.21 15.945°
M1 30.576 1 26.21
Y2 26.21
M2 -30.576 26.21
 PROBLEMA N° 02

ASENTAMIENTO

ELEMENTO 1

DATOS
D 0.70
L 2.8
A 0.38
I 0.0118 2.8 m 1
∅
0.12500
𝜃 90.000

5 90.00

FORMULA GENERAL 𝐹. 𝐸𝑖= 𝑅𝑇 𝑖𝑗 . 𝑃𝑖𝑗 ; 𝑃𝑖𝑗= 𝐾 ′ 𝑖𝑗 ∗ 𝑅𝑖𝑗 ∗ ∆𝑗

-298763.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 -298763.50 0.00

𝐾 ′ 𝑖𝑗 ∗ 𝑅𝑖𝑗 0.00 -12448.48 -17427.87 -1 0.00 0.00 12448.48 0.00 -17427.87
0.00 17427.87 15249.39 0 0 1.00 -17427.87 0.00 15249.39

0.00 -298763.50 0.00 0.00 4481.45

𝑃𝑖𝑗= 𝐾 ′ 𝑖𝑗 ∗ 𝑅𝑖𝑗 ∗ ∆𝑗 12448.48 0.00 -17427.87 . -0.015 0.00
-17427.87 0.00 15249.39 0 0.00

0.00 -1.00 0.00 4481.45 0.00 Tn

𝐹. 𝐸𝑖= 𝑅𝑇 𝑖𝑗 . 𝑃𝑖𝑗 1.00 0.00 0.00 . 0.00 4481.45 Tn

0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 Tn.m

4481.45
0.00
0.00

1 Resultado de F.E del elemento "1"

5 0.00

0.00

4481.45

-10.50

4525.85

15.42
0.00
PE 26.21
-30.58
-3.65
15.16

0.00

0.00
 PROBLEMA N° 02

MATRIZ DE FUERZAS FINALES

0.00 -10.50
0.00 4525.85
0.00 15.42
0.00 0.00
-23.83 26.21
PF -42.90 -30.58
0.00 -3.65

0.00 15.16
0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00

PF= PN - F.E

10.50
-4525.85
-15.42
0.00

-50.04
-12.33
PF
3.65
-15.16

0.0

0.00

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LITERAL DE LA ESTRUCTURA

3 1 4 3
K11 + K11 0
K12 K12
+ K11
4

=
4 2
2 4
KE K 21 0 K12
K11 + K 22

3
3 K 22
K 21
0 0

2 2
0 0
K 21 K 22
 PROBLEMA N° 02

Elemento 1 - Columna Circular GRAFICO

D 0.70 𝐾1 298763.50 𝑆1 12448.479

1
𝐾2
L 2.80 12448.4791 𝑆2 0.000 -90.00°
A 0.385 𝐾3 17427.8707 𝑆3 298763.498
I 0.012 𝐾4 33548.651 𝑆4 -17427.871 2.8 m
∅ 0.125000 𝐾5 15249.3869 𝑆5 0.000 1
ϴ -90.00 𝑆6 33548.651
𝑆7 15249.387
5

Elemento 2 - Columna Rectangular GRAFICO

b 0.40 𝐾1 100324.6154 𝑆1 15936.989
h 0.60 𝐾2 1286.3596 𝑆2 -35161.511
2 °
L 5.20 𝐾3 3344.5350 𝑆3 85673.986 -67.38
A 0.24 𝐾4 11705.529 𝑆4 -3087.263
I 0.0072 𝐾5 5686.0525 𝑆5 1286.360
∅ 0.03834 𝑆6 11705.529 2 4.8 m
ϴ -67.38 𝑆7 5686.053

4
2 m

Elemento 3 - Viga Rectangular GRAFICO

b 0.30 𝐾1 78253.2 𝑆1 78253.200
𝑆2 °
h 0.60 𝐾2 1081.9744 0.000 180.00
L 5.00 𝐾3 2704.9361 𝑆3 1081.974
3 1
A 0.18 𝐾4 9109.936 𝑆4 0.000
I 0.0054 𝐾5 4414.7442 𝑆5 -2704.936 5 m
∅ 0.041472 𝑆6 9109.936
ϴ 180.00 𝑆7 4414.744
3

Elemento 4 - Viga Rectangular GRAFICO

𝐾1 𝑆1
b 0.30 53744.51841 49715.351

h 0.60 𝐾2 358.0528
𝑆2
14102.085 2
L 7.28 𝐾3 1303.3318 𝑆3 4387.220

A 0.18 𝐾4 6356.535 𝑆4 358.053

I 0.0054 𝐾5 3131.8638 𝑆5 1253.185 2m

𝑆6
°
∅ 0.019562264 6356.535 15.945
1
ϴ 15.95 𝑆7 3131.864
7 m
 PROBLEMA N° 02

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DE LOS ELEMENTOS

ELEMENTO 01

12448.479 0.000 17427.871 -12448.479 0.000 17427.871

0.000 298763.498 0.000 0.000 -298763.50 0.000
17427.871 0.000 33548.651 -17427.871 0.000 15249.387
-12448.479 0.000 -17427.871 12448.479 0.000 -17427.871
0.000 -298763.50 0.000 0.000 298763.498 0.000
17427.871 0.000 15249.387 -17427.871 0.000 33548.651

ELEMENTO 02

15936.989 -35161.511 3087.263 -15936.989 35161.511 3087.263

-35161.511 85673.986 1286.360 35161.511 -85673.99 1286.360
3087.263 1286.360 11705.529 -3087.263 -1286.360 5686.053
-15936.989 35161.511 -3087.263 15936.989 -35161.511 -3087.263
35161.511 -85673.99 -1286.360 -35161.511 85673.986 -1286.360
3087.263 1286.360 5686.053 -3087.263 -1286.360 11705.529

ELEMENTO 03

78253.200 0.000 0.000 -78253.200 0.000 0.000

0.000 1081.974 -2704.936 0.000 -1081.97 -2704.936
0.000 -2704.936 9109.936 0.000 2704.936 4414.744
-78253.200 0.000 0.000 78253.200 0.000 0.000
0.000 -1081.97 2704.936 0.000 1081.974 2704.936

0.000 -2704.936 4414.744 0.000 2704.936 9109.936

ELEMENTO 04

49715.351 14102.085 -358.053 -49715.351 -14102.085 -358.053

14102.085 4387.220 1253.185 -14102.085 -4387.22 1253.185
-358.053 1253.185 6356.535 358.053 -1253.185 3131.864
-49715.351 -14102.085 358.053 49715.351 14102.085 358.053
-14102.085 -4387.22 -1253.185 14102.085 4387.220 -1253.185
-358.053 1253.185 3131.864 358.053 -1253.185 6356.535

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GENERAL DE LA ESTRUCTURA

140417.030 14102.085 17069.818 -49715.351 -14102.085 -358.053 -78253.200 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

14102.085 304232.692 -1451.751 -14102.085 -4387.220 1253.185 0.000 -1081.974 -2704.936 0.000 0.000 0.000

17069.818 -1451.751 49015.122 358.053 -1253.185 3131.864 0.000 2704.936 4414.744 0.000 0.000 0.000
-49715.35 -14102.09 358.05 65652.340 -21059.426 3445.316 0.000 0.000 0.000 -15936.98916 35161.511 3087.263

-14102.09 -4387.22 -1253.18 -21059.426 90061.206 33.175 0.000 0.000 0.000 35161.51093 -85673.986 1286.360

-358.05 1253.18 3131.86 3445.316 33.175 18062.064 0.000 0.000 0.000 -3087.263067 -1286.360 5686.053
-78253.200 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 78253.200 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 -1081.974 2704.936 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 1081.974 2704.936 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 -2704.936 4414.744 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 2704.936 9109.936 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 -15936.989 35161.511 -3087.263 0.000 0.000 0.000 15936.989 -35161.511 -3087.26307
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 35161.511 -85673.986 -1286.360 0.000 0.000 0.000 -35161.51093 85673.986 -1286.35961
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 3087.263 1286.360 5686.053 0.000 0.000 0.000 -3087.263 -1286.360 11705.5294
 PROBLEMA N° 02

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ TRANSFORMADA GLOBAL

140417.0303 14102.08526 17069.81793 -49715.3512 -14102.08526 -358.0527831 -73533.95459 26764.17068 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
14102.08526 304232.6923 -1451.75135 -14102.08526 -4387.220001 1253.184741 -370.0570517 -1016.723394 -2704.93609 0.000 0.000 0.000
17069.81793 -1451.75135 49015.12227 358.0527831 -1253.184741 3131.863823 925.1426293 2541.808484 4414.744226 0.000 0.000 0.000
-49715.3512 -14102.08526 358.0527831 65652.34036 -21059.42566 3445.315851 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 -29303.71401 25131.8885 3087.26307
-14102.08526 -4387.220001 -1253.184741 -21059.42566 90061.20583 33.17487064 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 68074.54212 -62787.10388 1286.35961
-358.0527831 1253.184741 3131.863823 3445.315851 33.17487064 18062.06436 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 -2254.371496 -2470.571484 5686.05251
-73533.95459 -370.0570517 925.1426293 0.00 0.00 0.00 69225.88147 -24802.35381 925.1426293 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

26764.17068 -1016.723394 2541.808484 0.00 0.00 0.00 -24802.35381 10109.29296 2541.808484 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.00 -2704.93609 4414.744226 0.00 0.00 0.00 925.1426293 2541.808484 9109.936226 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.00 0.00 0.00 -29303.71401 68074.54212 -2254.371496 0.000 0.000 0.000 55327.72886 -49312.20295 -2254.3715
0.00 0.00 0.00 25131.8885 -62787.10388 -2470.571484 0.000 0.000 0.000 -49312.20295 46283.24614 -2470.57148
0.00 0.00 0.00 3087.263067 1286.359611 5686.052512 0.000 0.000 0.000 -2254.371496 -2470.571484 11705.5294

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ FINAL

140417.030 14102.085 17069.818 -49715.351 -14102.085 -358.053 -73533.955 0.000 0.000 0.000
14102.085 304232.692 -1451.751 -14102.085 -4387.220 1253.185 -370.057 -2704.936 0.000 0.000
17069.818 -1451.751 49015.122 358.053 -1253.185 3131.864 925.143 4414.744 0.000 0.000
-49715.351 -14102.085 358.053 65652.340 -21059.426 3445.316 0.000 0.000 -29303.714 3087.263
-14102.085 -4387.220 -1253.185 -21059.426 90061.206 33.175 0.000 0.000 68074.542 1286.360

-358.053 1253.185 3131.864 3445.316 33.175 18062.064 0.000 0.000 -2254.371 5686.053
-73533.955 -370.057 925.143 0.000 0.000 0.000 69225.881 925.143 0.000 0.000
0.000 -2704.936 4414.744 0.000 0.000 0.000 925.143 9109.936 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 -29303.714 68074.542 -2254.371 0.000 0.000 55327.729 -2254.371

0.000 0.000 0.000 3087.263 1286.360 5686.053 0.000 0.000 -2254.371 11705.529

DESPLAZAMIENTOS

140417.03 14102.09 17069.82 -49715.35 -14102.09 -358.05 -73533.95 0.00 0.00 0.00 U1 10.5
14102.09 304232.69 -1451.75 -14102.09 -4387.22 1253.18 -370.06 -2704.94 0.00 0.00 U2 -4525.8474
17069.82 -1451.75 49015.12 358.05 -1253.18 3131.86 925.14 4414.74 0.00 0.00 U3 -15.421017
-49715.35 -14102.09 358.05 65652.34 -21059.43 3445.32 0.00 0.00 -29303.71 3087.26 U4 0
-14102.09 -4387.22 -1253.18 -21059.43 90061.21 33.17 0.00 0.00 68074.54 1286.36 U5 -50.043315
-358.05 1253.18 3131.86 3445.32 33.17 18062.06 0.00 0.00 -2254.37 5686.05 U6 -12.326393

-73533.95 -370.06 925.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 69225.88 925.14 0.00 0.00 U7 3.6466117
0.00 -2704.94 4414.74 0.00 0.00 0.00 925.14 9109.94 0.00 0.00 U8 -15.155445

0.00 0.00 0.00 -29303.71 68074.54 -2254.37 0.00 0.00 55327.73 -2254.37 U9 0
0.00 0.00 0.00 3087.26 1286.36 5686.05 0.00 0.00 -2254.37 11705.53 U10 0

U1 = 0.0153732 m

U2 = -0.0152578 m
U3 = -0.0091456 rad
U4 = 0.0384880 m
U5 = -0.0956785 m
U6 = 0.0046372 rad
U7 = 0.0164692 m
U8 = -0.0034345 rad

U9 = 0.1393116 m
U10 = 0.0249410 rad
 PROBLEMA N° 02

FUERZAS DE EQUILIBRIO POR ELEMENTO

𝐾 𝑒 . 𝑈 𝑒 + 𝐹. 𝐸 𝑒 = 𝑃𝑒

ELEMENTO N° 01 Columna Circular NODO 1,5

12448.479 0.000 17427.871 -12448.479 0.000 17427.871 0.015373 0.00 31.99

0.000 298763.498 0.000 0.000 -298763.498 0.000 -0.015258 0.00 -4558.48
17427.871 0.000 33548.651 -17427.871 0.000 15249.387 -0.009146 + 0.00 = -38.90
-12448.479 0.000 -17427.871 12448.479 0.000 -17427.871 0.000000 0.00 -31.99
0.000 -298763.498 0.000 0.000 298763.498 0.000 0.000000 0.00 4558.48

17427.871 0.000 15249.387 -17427.871 0.000 33548.651 0.000000 0.00 128.46

ELEMENTO N° 02 Columna Rectangular Inclinada NODO 2,4

15936.989 -35161.511 3087.263 -29303.714 25131.888 3087.263 0.038488 0.00 -13.45

-35161.511 85673.986 1286.360 68074.542 -62787.104 1286.360 -0.095679 0.00 -28.84
3087.263 1286.360 11705.529 -2254.371 -2470.571 5686.053 0.004637 + 0.00 = -122.22

-15936.989 35161.511 -3087.263 29303.714 -25131.888 -3087.263 0.139 0.00 13.45

35161.511 -85673.986 -1286.360 -68074.542 62787.104 -1286.360 0.000 0.00 28.84
3087.263 1286.360 5686.053 -2254.371 -2470.571 11705.529 0.025 0.00 0.00

ELEMENTO N° 03 Viga Rectangular NODO 1,3

78253.20 0.00 0.00 -73533.95 26764.17 0.00 0.015373235 -10.500 -18.54

0.00 1081.97 -2704.94 -370.06 -1016.72 -2704.94 -0.015257818 18.187 29.61

0.00 -2704.94 9109.94 925.14 2541.81 4414.74 -0.009145554 + -15.155 = -57.13

-78253.20 0.00 0.00 73533.95 -26764.17 0.00 0.01647 -10.500 -2.46
0.00 -1081.97 2704.94 370.06 1016.72 2704.94 0.000 18.19 6.76
0.00 -2704.94 4414.74 925.14 2541.81 9109.94 -0.003434 15.155 0.00

ELEMENTO N° 04 Viga Rectangular NODO 1,2

49715.351 14102.085 -358.053 -49715.351 -14102.085 -358.053 0.015373 0.00 -13.45

14102.085 4387.220 1253.185 -14102.085 -4387.220 1253.185 -0.015258 26.21 47.41
-358.053 1253.185 6356.535 358.053 -1253.185 3131.864 -0.009146 + 30.58 = 96.02
-49715.351 -14102.085 358.053 49715.351 14102.085 358.053 0.038488 0.00 13.45
-14102.085 -4387.220 -1253.185 14102.085 4387.220 -1253.185 -0.095679 26.21 5.00
-358.053 1253.185 3131.864 358.053 -1253.185 6356.535 0.004637 -30.58 79.32

EQUILIBRIO ESTATICOS EN LOS APOYOS 3,4 y 5

6.76

-2.46 3 1

7.195
28.84

4558.48 4 13.45

5
128.46 31.99 31.82
 PROBLEMA N° 02

MATRICES ROTACIONALES DE LOS APOYOS INCLINADOS

APOYO 3

3 0.94 0.34 0.00

R= -0.34 0.94 0.00
0.00 0.00 1.00
20 °

0.94 -0.34 0.00

𝑅𝑇 = 0.34 0.94 0.00

0.00 0.00 1.00

APOYO 4

0.91 -0.42 0.00

R= 0.42 0.91 0.00

0.00 0.00 1.00

0.91 0.42 0.00

-0.42 0.91 0.00
𝑅𝑇 =
0.00 0.00 1.00

25 °

MATRIZ TANFORMADA DEBIDO AL APOYO "3" ROTADO

-78253.200 0.000 0.000 0.94 -0.34 0.00 -73533.95 26764.17 0.00

𝐾. 𝑅𝑇 = 0.000 -1081.974 -2704.936 0.34 0.94 0.00 = -370.06 -1016.72 -2704.94

0.000 2704.936 4414.744 0.00 0.00 1.00 925.14 2541.81 4414.74

0.000 0.000 0.000 0.94 -0.34 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

𝐾. 𝑅𝑇 = 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.34 0.94 0.00 = 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 PROBLEMA N° 02

0.94 0.34 0.00 78253.20 0.00 0.00 0.94 -0.34 0.00

𝑅. 𝐾. 𝑅𝑇 = -0.34 0.94 0.00 0.00 1081.97 2704.94 0.34 0.94 0.00
0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 2704.94 9109.94 0.00 0.00 1.00

69225.88 -24802.35 925.14

𝑅. 𝐾. 𝑅𝑇 = -24802.35 10109.29 2541.81

925.14 2541.81 9109.94

MATRIZ TANFORMADA DEBIDO AL APOYO "4" ROTADO

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.91 0.42 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

𝐾. 𝑅𝑇 = 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.42 0.91 0.00 = 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

-15936.99 35161.51 3087.26 0.91 0.42 0.00 -29303.71 25131.89 3087.26

𝐾. 𝑅𝑇 = 35161.51 -85673.99 1286.36 -0.42 0.91 0.00 = 68074.54 -62787.10 1286.36
-3087.26 -1286.36 5686.05 0.00 0.00 1.00 -2254.37 -2470.57 5686.05

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.91 0.42 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

𝑇 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.42 0.91 0.00 = 0.00 0.00 0.00
𝐾. 𝑅 = 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.91 -0.42 0.00 15936.99 -35161.51 -3087.26 0.91 0.42 0.00

𝑅. 𝐾. 𝑅𝑇 = 0.42 0.91 0.00 -35161.51 85673.99 -1286.36 -0.42 0.91 0.00

0.00 0.00 1.00 -3087.26 -1286.36 11705.53 0.00 0.00 1.00

55327.73 -49312.20 -2254.37

𝑅. 𝐾. 𝑅𝑇 = -49312.20 46283.25 -2470.57
-2254.37 -2470.57 11705.53
 PROBLEMA N° 02

MOMENTO MAXIMO POSITIVO DEL ELEMENTO 4

79.32
13.45
α
96.02 5.00
α 15.945 °

α
13.45
α x
47.41

79.32

(0 < x < 7.29)

V = 47.41xcos 15.95° + 13.45xsen 15.95° − 7.2xcos 15.95° X

96.02
V = 49.28 − 6.92X

V(0) = 49.28 Tn V(7.28) = - 1.12 Tn

𝑋 -
M = 47.41 cos 15.95° + 13.45 sen 15.95° X − 7.2 X cos (15.95)
2
+
M 0 = −96.02 Tn.m M 7.28 = 79.32 Tn. m

49.28 25.2
X= X = 7.11 m
7.2 𝐶𝑂𝑆15.95 +

-
Mmáx ↔ V = 0 → V = 49.28 − 6.92X = 0

Mmáx + = 79.46 Tn. m